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We report the results of subparsec-scale submillimeter observations towards an embedded high-mass young stellar object in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with ALMA. Complementary infrared data obtained with the AKARI satellite and the…

Cold cores are an early step of star formation, characterized by densities > 10$^4$ cm$^{-3}$, low temperatures (< 15 K), and very low external UV radiation. We investigate the physico-chemical processes at play to tracing the origin of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 A. Taillard , V. WakelaM , P. Gratier , E. Dartois , M. Chabot , J. A. Noble , J. V. Keane , A. C. A. Boogert , D. Harsono

Despite its importance in the thermal-balance of the gas and in the determination of primeval planetary atmospheres, the chemistry in protoplanetary discs remains poorly constrained with only a handful of detected species. We observed the…

Ethyl cyanide is an abundant molecule in hot molecular clouds. Lines from 13C isotopically substituted ethyl cyanide were identified in Orion. To enable the search and the possible detection of other isotopologues of ethyl cyanide in…

Thioformamide NH2CHS is a sulfur-bearing analog of formamide NH2CHO. The latter was detected in the interstellar medium back in the 1970s. Most of the sulfur-containing molecules detected in the interstellar medium are analogs of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-08 R. A. Motiyenko , A. Belloche , R. T. Garrod , L. Margulès , H. S. P. Müller , K. M. Menten , J. -C. Guillemin

We present a highly sensitive 2D line survey of TMC-1 obtained with the Yebes 40m radio telescope in the Q-band (31.13-49.53 GHz). These maps cover a region of 320 arcsec x 320 arcsec centred on the position of the QUIJOTE line survey with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 J. Cernicharo , B. Tercero , N. Marcelino , M. Agundez , P. de Vicente

The recent detections of thioformyl cyanide (HCSCN) and propynethial (HCSCCH) in TMC-1 provide critical insights into the interstellar sulfur inventory, yet their sequestration and survivability on dust grain mantles remain poorly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-28 Saptarshi G. Dastider , Amit Singh Negi , Krishnakanta Mondal , Jobin Cyriac

The cumulene carbenes are important components of hydrocarbon chemistry in low mass star forming cores. Here we report the first astronomical detection of the long chain cumulene carbene H_2C_6 in the interstellar cloud TMC1, from…

The search for the simplest amino acid, glycine (NH$_{2}$CH$_{2}$COOH), in the interstellar medium (ISM), has become a never-ending story for astrochemistry and astrophysics researchers because that molecule plays a possible connection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-27 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal

We have used the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) to search for a number of centimetre wavelength methanol transitions which are predicted to show weak maser emission towards star formation regions. Sensitive, high spatial and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-15 Antony Chipman , Simon Ellingsen , Andrej Sobolev , Dinah Cragg

Simple molecules like H2CO and CH3OH in protoplanetary disks are the starting point for the production of more complex organic molecules. So far, the observed chemical complexity in disks has been limited due to freeze out of molecules onto…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Nienke van der Marel , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Simon Bruderer , Tim A. van Kempen

Methyl cyanide is an important trace molecule in star-forming regions. It is one of the more common molecules used to derive kinetic temperatures in such sources. As preparatory work for Herschel, SOFIA, and in particular ALMA we want to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-21 Holger S. P. Müller , Brian J. Drouin , John C. Pearson

Understanding the presence and distribution of prebiotic precursors in the interstellar medium (ISM) is key to tracing the chemical origins of life. Among them, 4-oxobutanenitrile (\ch{HCOCH2CH2CN}) has been identified in laboratory…

The magnetic moment of the ^{13}C nucleus is shown to provide a potentially useful tool for analysing quiescent cold molecular clouds. We report discovery of hyperfine structure in the H^{13}CO^{+}(1-0) transition. The doublet splitting is…

We report ALMA continuum and molecular line observations at 0.1 pc resolution toward the super star cluster (SSC) candidate H72.97-69.39 in the N79 region of the LMC. The continuum emission has a sharp peak around the SSC candidate but is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-23 Suman Kumar Mondal , Takashi Shimonishi , Soumen Mondal , Prasanta Gorai , Kei E. I. Tanaka , Kenji Furuya , Ankan Das

We report the detection of the prebiotic molecule CH3NCO in a solar-type protostar, IRAS16293-2422 B. A significant abundance of this species on the surface of the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko has been proposed, and it has recently been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 R. Martín-Doménech , V. Rivilla , I. Jiménez-Serra , D. Quenard , L. Testi , J. Martín-Pintado

The studies of the complex organic molecular lines towards the hot molecular cores at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths provide instructive knowledge about the chemical complexity in the interstellar medium (ISM). We present the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-01 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal

The molecule studied in this work, 2-hydroxyprop-2-enal, is among the candidates to be searched for in the interstellar medium (ISM), as it is a dehydration product of C3 sugars and contains structural motifs typical for some interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 J. Koucký , L. Kolesniková , K. Luková , K. Vávra , P. Kania , A. Coutens , J. -C. Loison , J. K. Jørgensen , A. Belloche , Š. Urban

Quantitative spectroscopic detection of dibromomethane, CH$_2$Br$_2$, for environmental monitoring, workplace safety, and exoplanetary studies is limited by the lack of accurate absorption cross-section data and rigorous spectroscopic…

We present multiple-epoch photometric monitoring in the $J$, $H$, and $K_s$ bands of the T1.5 dwarf 2MASS J21392676+0220226 (2M2139), revealing persistent, periodic ($P=7.721\pm$0.005 hr) variability with a peak-to-peak amplitude as high as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jacqueline Radigan , Ray Jayawardhana , David Lafrenière , Etienne Artigau , Mark Marley , Didier Saumon
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