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This paper contributes to the set-theoretic side of understanding Keisler's order. We consider properties of ultrafilters which affect saturation of unstable theories: the lower cofinality $\lcf(\aleph_0, \de)$ of $\aleph_0$ modulo $\de$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-09 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

In this paper we prove sharp regularity for a differential inclusion into a set $K\subset\mathbb{R}^{2\times 2}$ that arises in connection with the Aviles-Giga functional. The set $K$ is not elliptic, and in that sense our main result goes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Xavier Lamy , Andrew Lorent , Guanying Peng

In this article, we study the properties of the autonomous superposition operator on the space of formal power series, including those with nonzero constant term. We prove its continuity and smoothness with respect to the topology of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Dawid Bugajewski

We establish the positive energy theorem and a Penrose-type inequality for 3-dimensional asymptotically hyperboloidal initial data sets with toroidal infinity, weakly trapped boundary, and satisfying the dominant energy condition. In the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Aghil Alaee , Pei-Ken Hung , Marcus Khuri

We further investigate the properties of an approach to topological singularities through free discontinuity functionals of Mumford-Shah type proposed in \cite{DLSVG}. We prove the variational equivalence between such energies,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Vito Crismale , Lucia De Luca , Riccardo Scala

We investigate the structure of the configuration space of gauge theories and its description in terms of the set of absolute minima of certain Morse functions on the gauge orbits. The set of absolute minima that is obtained when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. J. Fuchs , M. G. Schmidt , C. Schweigert

We study the map from conductances to edge energies for harmonic functions on finite graphs with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that for any compatible acyclic orientation and choice of energies there is a unique choice of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Aaron Abrams , Richard Kenyon

We propose to grok Lipschitz stratifications from a non-archimedean point of view and thereby show that they exist for closed definable sets in any power-bounded o-minimal structure on a real closed field. Unlike the previous approaches in…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Immanuel Halupczok , Yimu Yin

A version of Arzel\`a-Ascoli theorem for $X$ being $\sigma$-locally compact Hausdorff space is proved. The result is used in proving compactness of Fredholm, Hammerstein and Urysohn operators. Two fixed point theorems, for Hammerstein and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Mateusz Krukowski , Bogdan Przeradzki

We consider sequences of elliptic and parabolic operators in divergence form and depending on a family of vector fields. We show compactness results with respect to G-convergence, or H-convergence, by means of the compensated compactness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Alberto Maione , Fabio Paronetto , Eugenio Vecchi

Kinetically constrained models were originally introduced to capture slow relaxation in glassy systems, where dynamics are hindered by local constraints instead of energy barriers. Their quantum counterparts have recently drawn attention…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Eloi Nicolau , Marko Ljubotina , Maksym Serbyn

We provide a complete resolution to the question of compactness for the full solution sets of the fourth-order and sixth-order constant $Q$-curvature problems on smooth closed Riemannian manifolds not conformally diffeomorphic to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Liuwei Gong , Seunghyeok Kim , Juncheng Wei

A model one-dimensional self consistent steady state collisionless self-gravitating system in which all the particles have the same energy is presented. This has the remarkable property that the position and velocity of the particles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-07 Rajaram Nityananda

Let a:[0,1] -> R be a Lebesgue-almost everywhere positive function. We consider the Riemann-Liouville operator R^a of variable order a(.) as an operator from L_p[0,1] to L_q[0,1]. Our first aim is to study its continuity properties. For…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Mikhail Lifshits , Werner Linde

We study invertibility and compactness of positive Toeplitz operators associated to a continuous Parseval frame on a Hilbert space. As applications, we characterize compactness of affine and Weyl-Heisenberg localization operators as well as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-22 A. Walton Green , Mishko Mitkovski

A compactness theorem for volume-constrained almost-critical points of elliptic integrands is proven. The result is new even for the area functional, as almost-criticality is measured in an integral rather than in a uniform sense. Two main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 M. G. Delgadino , F. Maggi , C. Mihaila , R. Neumayer

Thin solids often develop elastic instabilities and subsequently complex, multiscale deformation patterns. Revealing the organizing principles of this spatial complexity has ramifications for our understanding of morphogenetic processes in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-28 Oleh Tovkach , Junbo Chen , Monica M. Ripp , Teng Zhang , Joseph D. Paulsen , Benny Davidovitch

An exact description is provided of an almost spherical fluid vesicle with a fixed area and a fixed enclosed volume locally deformed by external normal forces bringing two nearby points on the surface together symmetrically. The conformal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-17 Jemal Guven , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

Assume $(X, \omega)$ is a compact symplectic manifold with a Hamiltonian compact Lie group action and the zero in the Lie algebra is a regular value of the moment map $\mu$. We prove that a finite energy symplectic vortex exponentially…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Bohui Chen , Bai-Ling Wang , Rui Wang

The omega limit sets plays a fundamental role to construct global attractors for topological semi-dynamical systems with continuous time or discrete time. Therefore, it is important to know when omega limit sets become nonempty compact…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Junya Nishiguchi
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