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We focus on quantum systems represented by a Hilbert space $L^2(A)$, where $A$ is a locally compact Abelian group that contains a compact open subgroup. We examine two interconnected issues related to Weyl-Heisenberg operators. First, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Fabio Nicola

We study linear operators on a finite-dimensional space whose Kippenhahn curves consist of concentric circles centered at the origin. We say that such operators have Circularity property. One class of examples is rotationally invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Eric Shen

We propose an operator generalization of the Li-Haldane conjecture regarding the entanglement Hamiltonian of a disk in a 2+1D chiral gapped groundstate. The logic applies to regions with sharp corners, from which we derive several universal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-06 Xiang Li , Ting-Chun Lin , Yahya Alavirad , John McGreevy

Fitzpatrick's variational representation of maximal monotone operators is here extended to a class of pseudo-monotone operators in Banach spaces. On this basis, the initial-value problem associated with the first-order flow of such an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Augusto Visintin

Motivated by well known results in low-dimensional topology, we introduce and study a topology on the set CO(G) of all left-invariant circular orders on a fixed countable and discrete group G. CO(G) contains as a closed subspace LO(G), the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Hyungryul Baik , Eric Samperton

We consider the $ U(1) $ sigma model in the two dimensional space-time which is a field-theoretical model possessing a nontrivial topology. It is pointed out that its topological structure is characterized by the zero-mode and the winding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shogo Tanimura

This dissertation summarizes my investigations in operator theory during my PhD studies. The first chapter is an introduction to that field of operator theory which was developed by B. Sz.-Nagy and C. Foias, the theory of power-bounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-28 György Pál Gehér

Over the years a number of topologies for the set of laws of stochastic processes have been proposed. Building on the weak topology they all aim to capture more accurately the temporal structure of the processes. In a parallel paper we show…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Manu Eder

We study algebraic properties on a group G such that if the discrete group G has these properties then every locally compact shift continuous topology on G with adjoined zero is either compact, or discrete. We introduce electorally flexible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Kateryna Maksymyk

In this paper, we establish compactness for various geometric curvature energies including integral Menger curvature, and tangent-point repulsive potentials, defined a priori on the class of compact, embedded $m$-dimensional Lipschitz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Sławomir Kolasiński , Paweł Strzelecki , Heiko von der Mosel

In these expository notes, intended for students without background in point-set topology, we develop the basic theory of the Stone-Cech compactification without reference to open sets, closed sets, filters, or nets. In particular, this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-14 Michael Shulman

Nonlinearity provides a powerful mechanism for controlling energy localization in structured dynamical systems. In this study, we investigate the emergence of nonlinearity-induced energy localization at the corners of a kagome lattice model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 K Prabith , Georgios Theocharis , Rajesh Chaunsali

This paper is concerned with first- and second-order optimality conditions as well as the stability for non-smooth semilinear optimal control problems involving the $L^1$-norm of the control in the cost functional. In addition to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Vu Huu Nhu , Phan Quang Sang

A central focus of Ginzburg-Landau theory is the understanding and characterization of vortex configurations. On a bounded domain $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2,$ global minimizers, and critical states in general, of the corresponding energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Andres Contreras , Robert L. Jerrard

In previous work arXiv:2407.13556, we proposed an extended phase space structure at null infinity accommodating large gauge symmetries for sub$^n$-leading soft theorems in Yang-Mills, via dressing fields arising in the Stueckelberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 Silvia Nagy , Javier Peraza , Giorgio Pizzolo

We prove that entire conformal curves $\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^m$ fall into two classes: either the curve is affine or the average energy in a ball is strictly increasing for large radii and diverges to infinity. This rigidity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Toni Ikonen

This thesis investigates in the time domain a particular class of second order perturbations of a perfect fluid non-rotating compact star: those arising from the coupling between first order radial and non-radial perturbations. This problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Passamonti

We compute the local second variation of the von Neumann entropy of a region in theories with a gravity dual. For null variations our formula says that the diagonal part of the Quantum Null Energy Condition is saturated in every state, thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Stefan Leichenauer , Adam Levine , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

A class of harmonic solutions to the steady Euler equations for incompressible fluids is presented in two dimensions in circular, elliptic and bipolar coordinates. Since the velocity field is solenoidal in this case, it can be written as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-06 Pablo Luis Rendón , Eugenio Ley-Koo

We focus on a family of nonlinear continuity equations for the evolution of a non-negative density $\rho$ with a continuous and compactly supported nonlinear mobility $\mathrm{m}(\rho)$ not necessarily concave. The velocity field is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-19 José Antonio Carrillo , Alejandro Fernández-Jiménez , David Gómez-Castro