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Variational (Rayleigh-Ritz) methods are applied to local quantum field theory. For scalar theories the wave functional is parametrized in the form of a superposition of Gaussians and the expectation value of the Hamiltonian is expressed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 George Tiktopoulos

A Charged harmonic oscillator in a magnetic field, Landau problems, and an oscillator in a noncommutative space, share the same mathematical structure in their Hamiltonians. We have considered a two-dimensional anisotropic harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Pinaki Patra

We calculate the one-electron spectral function of the attractive-U Hubbard model in two dimensions. We work in the intermediate coupling and low density regime and evaluate analytically the self-energy. The results are obtained in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Kagan , R. Fresard , M. Capezzali , H. Beck

We derive a simple analytical formula to describe the evolution of spectral index $\beta$ in the steep decay phase shaped by the curvature effect with assumption that the spectral parameters and Lorentz factor of jet shell is the same for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-24 Da-Bin Lin , Hui-Jun Mu , Yun-Feng Liang , Tong Liu , Wei-Min Gu , Rui-Jing Lu , Xiang-Gao Wang , En-Wei Liang

We investigate the dynamics of mechanical resonators subject to excitations comprising of an oscillating or harmonic part, whose amplitude decays exponentially in time. We call these complex frequency excitations and show that the resulting…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Wenbo Li , Skriptyan Syuhri , Pablo Tarazaga , Raj Kumar Pal

We provide a detailed study of the spectral properties of the linear operator $H(\varepsilon)=-(\varepsilon^{2}\chi_{\Omega_{\varepsilon}}+\chi_{\Omega^{c}_{\varepsilon}})\Delta$ modeling, through the wave equation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

The response of a particle in a periodic potential to an applied force is commonly described by an effective mass which accounts for the detailed interaction between the particle and the surrounding potential. Using a Bose-Einstein…

The $\rho(1450)$ vector meson ($\rho^\prime$) is becoming increasingly important to properly describe precision observables. We analyse a set of decay modes and cross sections, in the low-energy regime, to determine the role played by this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Gustavo Ávalos , Antonio Rojas , Marxil Sánchez , Genaro Toledo

We obtain the eigenvalues of the harmonic oscillator in a space with a screw dislocation. By means of a suitable nonorthogonal basis set with variational parameters we obtain sufficiently accurate eigenvalues for an arbitrary range of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

Effective Hamiltonians are often used in quantum physics, both in time dependent and time independent contexts. Analogies are drawn between the two usages, the discussion framed particularly for the geometric phase of a time-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. R. P. Rau , D. Uskov

Rabi nutations of a single electron spin in a single defect center have been detected. The coherent evolution of the spin quantum state is followed via optical detection of the spin state. Coherence times up to several microseconds at room…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Jelezko , T. Gaebel , I. Popa , A. Gruber , J. Wrachtrup

We notice that PT symmetric non-Hermitian one dimensional simple Harmonic Oscillator under simultaneous transformation of co-ordinate and momentum with proper choice of positive oscillating frequency can reflect negative spectrum with well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-19 Biswanath Rath

We use a solvable model to examine double-beta decay, focusing on the neutrinoless mode. After examining the ways in which the neutrino propagator affects the corresponding matrix element, we address the problem of finite model-space size…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Engel , P. Vogel

We consider a quantum space with rotationally invariant noncommutative algebra of coordinates and momenta. The algebra contains tensors of noncommutativity constructed involving additional coordinates and momenta. In the rotationally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Kh. P. Gnatenko

The motion of a particle with a spin in spherical harmonic oscillator potential with spin-orbit interaction is studied. We have focus our attention on spatial motion of wave packets, giving a description complementary to motion of spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

Quantifying the effects on electromagnetic waves scattered by objects of uncertain shape is key for robust design, particularly in high precision applications. Assuming small random perturbations departing from a nominal domain, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

The system of oscillator interacting with vacuum is considered as a problem of random motion of quantum reactive harmonic oscillator (QRHO). It is formulated in terms of a wave functional regarded as complex probability process in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Bogdanov , Ashot S. Gevorkyan

Coherent states in a projected Hilbert space have many useful properties. When there are conserved quantities, a representation of the entire Hilbert space is not necessary. The same issue arises when conditional observations are made with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

The aim of this article is to study effective Reifenberg theorems for measures in a Hilbert or Banach space. For Hilbert spaces, we see all the results from $\mathbb{R}^n$ continue to hold with no additional restrictions. For a general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Nicholas Edelen , Aaron Naber , Daniele Valtorta

We give an explicit formula for the effective partition function of a harmonically bound particle minimally coupled to a photon field in the dipole approximation. The effective partition function is shown to be the Laplace transform of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Volker Betz , Domenico Castrigiano