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Effective field theory is an effective approach to parameterizing effects of high energy scale physics in low energy measurements. The two popular frameworks for physics beyond the standard model are the so-called standard model effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-01 Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Yoshiki Uchida

It is shown for two electron atoms that ground-state wavefunctions of the form \begin{equation} \Psi(\vec{r_{1}}, \vec{r_{2}})=\phi(\vec{r_{1}})\phi(\vec{r_{2}})(\cosh ar_{1}+\cosh ar_{2})(1+0.5 r_{12}e^{-b r_{12}}) \end{equation} where…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Rabeet Singh Chauhan , Manoj K. Harbola

The finite-temperature one-loop effective potential for a scalar field in the static de Sitter space-time is obtained. Within this framework, by using zeta-function regularization, one can get, in the conformally invariant case, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

Effective Hamiltonians and effective electroweak operators are calculated with the Okubo-Lee-Suzuki formalism for two-nucleon systems. Working within a harmonic oscillator basis, first without and then with a confining harmonic oscillator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 James P. Vary , Robert Basili , Weijie Du , Matthew Lockner , Pieter Maris , Soham Pal , Shiplu Sarker

A new SU(1, 1) position-dependent effective mass coherent states (PDEM CS) related to the shifted harmonic oscillator (SHO) are deduced. This is accomplished by applying a similarity transformation to the generally deformed oscillator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sid-Ahmed Yahiaoui , Mustapha Bentaiba

By using Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics and Semiclassical Quantization, one may argue that the low-lying excited states of any quantum system can be modeled by a set of harmonic oscillators. In the present paper, we fit the experimental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Gabriel J. Gil Perez , Augusto Gonzalez

We investigate some properties of Bethe--Salpeter wave functions in integrable models. In particular we illustrate the application of the operator product expansion in determining the short distance behavior. The energy dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-11 Sinya Aoki , Janos Balog , Peter Weisz

We present the first results for the static quark potential and the light hadron spectrum using dynamical fermions at $\beta=5.2$ using an O(a) improved Wilson fermion action together with the standard Wilson plaquette action for the gauge…

It is the aim of these lectures to introduce some basic zeta functions and their uses in the areas of the Casimir effect and Bose-Einstein condensation. A brief introduction into these areas is given in the respective sections. We will…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Klaus Kirsten

The one-loop effective action for a massive self-interacting scalar field is investigated in $4$-dimensional ultrastatic space-time $ R \times H^3/\Gamma$, $H^3/\Gamma$ being a non-compact hyperbolic manifold with finite volume. Making use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Bytsenko , Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

We study the properties of a nano-electromechanical system in the coherent regime, where the electronic and vibrational time scales are of the same order. Employing a master equation approach, we obtain the stationary reduced density matrix…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-24 G. Piovano , F. Cavaliere , E. Paladino , M. Sassetti

We calculate the low energy elementary excitations of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in an effective magnetic field. The field is created by the interplay between light beams carrying orbital angular momentum and the trapped atoms. We examine…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 D. R. Murray , P. Öhberg , Damiá Gomila , Stephen M. Barnett

We consider a simple atomic two-body bound state system that is overall charge neutral and placed in a static electric and magnetic field, and calculate the magneto-electric response function as a function of frequency. This is done from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 James Babington , Bart A. van Tiggelen

An effective field theory technique that combines the standard nuclear physics approach and chiral perturbation theory is applied to the $hen$ process, ${}^{3}{He}+n\to {}^{4}{He}+ \gamma$. For the initial and final nuclear states,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Young-Ho Song , Tae-Sun Park

In this paper, we investigate the stability of the configurations of harmonic oscillator potential that are directly proportional to the square of the displacement. We derive expressions for fluctuations in partition function due to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-24 R. K. Thakur , B. N. Tiwari , R. Nigam , Y. Xu , P. K. Thiruvikraman

Soft Collinear Effective Theory (SCET) is an effective field theory of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for processes where there are energetic, nearly lightlike degrees of freedom interacting with one another via soft radiation. SCET has found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Christopher Lee

We point out that harmonic oscillator coherent states, in coordinate representation, require particular phase factor, in order to represent classical time evolution properly. The presence of such a phase is clearly stated only in a minority…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 W. Berej , P. Rozmej

We construct and study a previously defined quantum holographic effective action whose critical equation implies the holographic loop equation of large-N QCD_4 for planar self-avoiding loops in a certain regularization scheme. We extract…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Marco Bochicchio

Using Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff relations, the squeeze and harmonic-oscillator time-displacement operators are given in the form $\exp[\delta I] \exp[\alpha (x^2)]\exp[\beta(x\partial)] \exp[\gamma (\partial)^2]$, where $\alpha$, $\beta$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Michael Martin Nieto

In a recent work we have proposed an original analytic expression for the partition function of the quartic oscillator. This partition function, which has a simple and compact form with {\it no adjustable parameters}, reproduces some key…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 Michel Caffarel