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The dark photon ($A'$) production through the mixing with the bremsstrahlung photon from the electron scattering off nuclei can be accompanied by the dominant invisible $A'$ decay into dark-sector particles. In this work we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , M. M. Kirsanov , D. V. Kirpichnikov

We investigate the prospects for detecting light leptophilic dark sectors with a missing-momentum experiment at NA64 running in muon mode. In particular, we consider models in which dark matter connects to the visible sector through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Chien-Yi Chen , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Yi-Ming Zhong

We present an initial design study for LDMX, the Light Dark Matter Experiment, a small-scale accelerator experiment having broad sensitivity to both direct dark matter and mediator particle production in the sub-GeV mass region. LDMX…

We discuss the mechanism to produce electron-specific dark matter mediators of spin-0 and spin-2 in the electron fixed target experiments such as NA64 and LDMX. The secondary positrons induced by the electromagnetic shower can produce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 I. V. Voronchikhin , D. V. Kirpichnikov

The Light Dark Matter eXperiment (LDMX) is a proposed fixed-target missing momentum search for sub-GeV thermal relic dark matter. LDMX aims to probe thermal dark matter targets with 1016 electrons on target. Such an approach requires a…

We describe an approach to detect dark matter and other invisible particles with mass below a GeV, exploiting missing energy-momentum measurements and other kinematic features of fixed-target production. In the case of an invisibly decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Eder Izaguirre , Gordan Krnjaic , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

Millicharged particles emerge as compelling candidates in numerous theoretically well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model. These hypothetical particles, characterized by an electric charge that is a small fraction of the elementary…

The NA64 experiment consists of two detectors which are planned to be located at the electron (NA64e) and muon (NA64$\mu$) beams of the CERN SPS and start operation after the LHC long-stop 2 in 2021. Its main goals include searches for dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , V. A. Matveev

Among laboratory probes of dark matter, fixed-target neutrino experiments are particularly well-suited to search for light weakly-coupled dark sectors. In this paper, we show that the DAEdALUS source setup---an 800 MeV proton beam impinging…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Jesse Thaler , Matthew Toups

Some extensions of the Standard Model consider inelastic dark matter (iDM) as an attractive candidate for sub-GeV DM of thermal origin that could be detected at modern accelerators. In the present paper, we calculate the production rate of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Sergei N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , I. V. Voronchikhin , D. V. Kirpichnikov

We explore hypothetical vector particles, dark photons $\gamma'$, which mix with the Standard Model photons and thus mediate interactions with charged particles into the hidden sector. We study the elastic proton bremsstrahlung of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova

High luminosity colliders and fixed target facilities using proton beams are sensitive to new weakly coupled degrees of freedom across a broad mass range. Among the various production modes, bremsstrahlung is particularly important for dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Saeid Foroughi-Abari , Peter Reimitz , Adam Ritz

We explore the sensitivity of collider experiments to a broad class of GeV-scale dark vector models of new physics via production in proton and neutron bremsstrahlung and initial state radiation. This is achieved using a new physically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 Felix Kling , Peter Reimitz , Adam Ritz

A light $Z'$ vector boson coupled to the second and third lepton generations through $L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}$ current with mass below 200 MeV provides a very viable explanation in terms of new physics to the recently confirmed $(g-2)_\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-06 H. Sieber , D. Banerjee , P. Crivelli , E. Depero , S. N. Gninenko , D. V. Kirpichnikov , M. M. Kirsanov , V. Poliakov , L. Molina Bueno

In rich dark sector models, dark photons heavier than tens of MeV can behave as semi-visible particles: their decays contain both visible and invisible final states. We present models containing multiple dark fermions which allow for such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-28 Asli M. Abdullahi , Matheus Hostert , Daniele Massaro , Silvia Pascoli