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Missing energy signatures of inelastic magnetic dipole DM at NA64e

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-03-31 v1

Abstract

Some extensions of the Standard Model consider inelastic dark matter (iDM) as an attractive candidate for sub-GeV DM of thermal origin that could be detected at modern accelerators. In the present paper, we calculate the production rate of iDM pairs χ1χˉ0\chi_{1} \bar{\chi}_0 interacting with the ordinary photon via dipole magnetic moment in the reaction of high-energy electron scattering on nuclei, eNeNχ1χˉ0e^- N \to e^- N \chi_{1} \bar{\chi}_0, in the NA64e experiment at the CERN SPS. We derive the projected sensitivity of NA64e to such particles assuming of 1013\simeq10^{13} 100 GeV electrons on target. We also show, that incorporating heavy vector meson decays, γNNV(χ1χˉ0)\gamma^* N \to N V (\to \chi_1 \bar{\chi}_0), alongside bremsstrahlung-like emission of inelastic dark matter pairs, eNeNγ(χ1χˉ0)e^- N \to e^- N \gamma^* (\to \chi_1 \bar{\chi}_0), will allow NA64e to probe previously unexplored regions of the iDM parameter space, in particular for modest mass splittings, Δ5×102\Delta \simeq 5 \times 10^{-2}, and relatively light masses, mχ0100 \mboxMeVm_{\chi_0} \lesssim 100~\mbox{MeV}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.28278,
  title  = {Missing energy signatures of inelastic magnetic dipole DM at NA64e},
  author = {Sergei N. Gninenko and N. V. Krasnikov and I. V. Voronchikhin and D. V. Kirpichnikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.28278},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

8 pages, 5 figures