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A compositionally-graded steel composed of martensite with 0.4%C on the centre and bainite with 0.1%C on the surface was manufactured by partial decarburization. It is reported that the as quenched material can be cold rolled up to an…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-15 J. P. Masse , B. Chéhab , H. Zurob , D. Embury , X. Wang , O. Bouaziz

Carbides play a central role for the strength and ductility in many materials. Simulating the impact of these precipitates on the mechanical performance requires the knowledge about their atomic configuration. In particular, the C content…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-29 P. Dey , R. Nazarov , B. Dutta , M. J. Yao , M. Herbig , M. Friák , T. Hickel , D. Raabe , J. Neugebauer

A combination of high strength and reasonable ductility has been achieved in a copper-1.7 at.%titanium alloy deformed by high-pressure torsion. Grain refinement and a spinodal microstructure provided a hardness of 254 +/- 2 HV , yield…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-22 Julian M. Rosalie , Oliver Renk , Reinhard Pippan

Refractory complex concentrated alloys (RCCAs) show promise for high-temperature applications but often lose strength due to screw-dislocation-controlled plasticity. We demonstrate a temperature-driven transition from screw- to…

The present work deals with the microstructure and texture evolutions of a TWIP high entropy alloy at various temperatures. Toward this end, the tensile tests were conducted at temperatures ranging from 298 to 873 K under the strain rate of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-12 A. Nabizada , A. Zarei-Hanzaki , H. R. Abedi , M. H. Barati , P. Asghari-Rad , H. S. Kim

Combined effect of Carbon and Nitrogen levels and isothermal holding temperature on the microstructure, precipitation and the tensile properties of Vanadium microalloyed steels with 0.05 weight percent Vanadium were studied. Two different…

For High Strength Low Alloy (HSLA) steels or for age-hardenable steels (maraging) the strengthening by precipitation is done before forming operation in order to increase the yield stress as much as possible. In this publication the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-08 Olivier Bouaziz

We report the measurements of the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of iron (Fe) and nickel (Ni) at high pressures and high temperatures. $\kappa$ values are estimated from the temperature measurements across the sample surface in a laser…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-28 Pinku Saha , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

The mechanical performance and microstructures of a CoCrNi medium-entropy alloy (MEA) and NCoCrNi, alloyed with 0.5at% N, after high pressure torsion (HPT) and subsequent annealing treatments in a temperature range of 150-1000 {\deg}C were…

Compacted unsaturated swelling clay is often considered as a possible buffer material for deep nuclear waste disposal. An isotropic cell permitting simultaneous control of suction, temperature and pressure was used to study the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-12 Anh-Minh Tang , Yu-Jun Cui , Nathalie Barnel

In the present study, correlative transmission Kikuchi diffraction transmission electron microscopy (TKD-TEM) measurements, atom probe tomography (APT), and density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used to reveal the elemental…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-21 Bowen Zou , Yixu Wang , Xiao Shen , Philipp Krooss , Thomas Niendorf , Richard Dronskowski , Wenwen Song

This study focuses on the microstructure's evolution upon different aging conditions of a high-strength low-density steel with a composition of Fe-28Mn-9Al-1C. The steel is hot-rolled, subsequently quenched without any solution treatment,…

The thermal conductivity $\kappa$ is measured in a series of Cu_1-xMg_xGeO_3 single crystals in magnetic fields up to 16 T. It has turned out that heat transport by spin excitations is coherent for lightly doped samples, in which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Takeya , I. Tsukada , Yoichi Ando , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura

A recently presented model is adapted to predict the effects of strain path change on the strain aging (bake hardening) behaviour of an ultra low carbon (ULC) steel. Samples pre-deformed by rolling were aged and then tested in uniaxial…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-26 Wendel A. Melo , Chad W. Sinclair

The lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\ell}$) is a key materials property in power electronics, thermal barriers, and thermoelectric devices. Identifying a wide pool of compounds with low $\kappa_{\ell}$ is particularly important in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-14 Rasmus Tranås , Ole Martin Løvvik , Kristian Berland

The mechanical properties of two-dimensional materials are important for a wide range of applications including composite and van der Waals-materials, flexible electronics and superconductivity. Several aspects are highly debated in the…

A novel medium manganese steel named Novalloy with composition Fe-8.3Mn-3.8Al-1.8Si-0.5C-0.06V-0.05Sn was developed and thermomechanically processed through hot rolling and intercritical annealing. The steel possessed a yield strength of 1…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-29 Thomas WJ Kwok , Peng Gong , Xin Xu , John Nutter , W Mark Rainforth , David Dye

Loosely packed granular materials are intensively studied nowadays. Electrical and thermal transport properties should reflect the granular structure as well as intrinsic properties. We have compacted crystalline $CaAl$ based metallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Ausloos , M. Pekala , J. Latuch , J. Mucha , Ph. Vanderbemden , B. Vertruyen , R. Cloots

A relative contribution to irradiation hardening caused by dislocation loops and solute-rich precipitates is established for RPV steels of WWER-440 and WWER-1000 reactors, based on TEM measurements and mechanical testing at reactor…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 S. Kotrechko , V. Dubinko , N. Stetsenko , D. Terentyev , Xinfu He

Measurements of thermal diffusivity \k{appa} (using laser flash analysis) for temperatures from 100 {\deg}C to 1200 {\deg}C and of the inversion parameter x (using X-ray analysis) for the single crystal spinel MgGa2O4 have been performed.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-15 Linda Schwarz , Zbigniew Galazka , Thorsten M. Gesing , Detlef Klimm
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