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We exactly rewrite the Z(2) lattice gauge theory with standard plaquette action as a random surface model equivalent to the untruncated set of its strong coupling graphs. By extending the worm approach applied to spin models we simulate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Tomasz Korzec , Ulli Wolff

We investigate, via Monte Carlo simulations, the phase structure of a system of closed, nonintersecting but otherwise non-interacting, loops in 3 Euclidean dimensions. The loops correspond to closed trajectories of massive particles and we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-13 Richard MacKenzie , F. Nebia-Rahal , M. B. Paranjape

We study effective models of chiral fields and Polyakov loop expected to describe the dynamics responsible for the phase structure of two-flavor QCD. We consider chiral sector described either using linear sigma model or Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 T. Kahara , K. Tuominen

We find using Monte Carlo simulation the phase structure of noncommutative U(1) gauge theory in two dimensions with the fuzzy sphere S^2_N as a non-perturbative regulator. There are three phases of the model. i) A matrix phase where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Denjoe O'Connor , Badis Ydri

We compute the one-loop effective potential for the Polyakov loop on $S^3 times S^1$ for an asymptotically free gauge theory of arbitrary group $G$ and a generic matter content. We apply this result to study the phase structures of $G_2$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlos Hoyos , Biagio Lucini , Asad Naqvi

The liquid droplet formula is applied to an analysis of the properties of geometrical (anti)clusters formed in SU(2) gluodynamics by the Polyakov loops of the same sign. Using this approach, we explain the phase transition in SU(2)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-03 A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev , V. V. Sagun , D. R. Oliinychenko

Unquenching of the Polyakov-loop potential showed to be an important improvement for the description of the phase structure and thermodynamics of strongly-interacting matter at zero quark chemical potentials with Polyakov-loop extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Rainer Stiele , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

Based on quantum statistical mechanics we show that the $SU(3)$ color singlet ensemble of a quark-gluon gas exhibits a $Z(3)$ symmetry through the normaized character in fundamental representation and also becomes equivalent, within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-30 Chowdhury Aminul Islam , Raktim Abir , Munshi G. Mustafa , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Rajarshi Ray

Polyakov's calculation of the effective action for the 2d nonlinear sigma-Model is generalized by purely analytic means to include contributions which are not UV-divergent and which depend on the choice of block spin. An analytic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bartels , G. Mack , G. Palma

The concept of conformal field theory provides a general classification of statistical systems on two-dimensional geometries at the point of a continuous phase transition. Considering the finite-size scaling of certain special observables,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 M. Weigel , W. Janke

We investigate the singlet, triplet and colour average heavy quark free energies in SU(2) pure gauge theory at various temperatures T. We focus on the long distance behaviour of the free energies, studying in particular the temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Digal , S. Fortunato , P. Petreczky

The QCD phase diagram is studied in the lattice QCD simulation with the imaginary chemical potential approach. We employ a clover-improved Wilson fermion action of two-flavors and a renormalization-group improved gauge action, and perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-04 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Nakamura

We simulate SU(2) gauge theory at temperatures ranging from slightly below $T_c$ to roughly $2T_c$ for two different values of the gauge coupling. Using a histogram method, we extract the effective potential for the Polyakov loop and for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-06 Dominik Smith , Adrian Dumitru , Robert Pisarski , Lorenz von Smekal

In the framework of the $N_f = 2+1$ flavor (axial)vector meson extended Polyakov quark meson model we investigate the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density. We use a $\chi^2$ minimization procedure to parameterize the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 Péter Kovács , György Wolf

Coupled 1-loop gap equations are studied numerically for non-Abelian electric and magnetic screening in various versions of the three-dimensional effective gauge models. Corrections due to higher dimensional and non-local operators are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Patkos , P. Petreczky , Zs. Szep

We consider the scalar sector of a general renormalizable theory and evaluate the effective potential through three loops analytically. We encounter three-loop vacuum bubble diagrams with up to two masses and six lines, which we solve using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Bernd A. Kniehl , Andrey F. Pikelner , Oleg L. Veretin

We investigate the thermodynamics and phase structure of $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory on $\mathbb{T}^2\times\mathbb{R}^2$ with anisotropic spatial volumes in Euclidean spacetime in lattice numerical simulations and an effective model. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-14 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Daisuke Fujii , Akihiro Iwanaka , Daiki Suenaga

The two-loop Sudakov form factor is computed in a U(1) model with a massive gauge boson and a $U(1)\times U(1)$ model with mass gap. We analyze the result in the context of hard and infrared evolution equations and establish a matching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Bernd Feucht , Johann H. Kühn , Alexander A. Penin , Vladimir A. Smirnov

We study the low energy phase structure of SU(2) gauge theories in three-dimensional spacetime, at finite baryon density. The pseudoreality of representations of SU(2) permits an analytic study of a real baryon chemical potential, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

We explore the phase structure and symmetry breaking in four-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory with one spatial compact dimension on the lattice ($16^3 \times 4$ lattice) in the presence of fermions in the adjoint representation with periodic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-11 Guido Cossu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Jun-Ichi Noaki