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The Polyakov loop of an operator in the anti-symmetric representation in N=4 SYM theory on spacial R^3 is calculated, to leading order in 1/N and at large 't Hooft coupling, by solving the saddle point equations of the corresponding quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Wolfgang Mueck

We study the phase diagram and the quantum phase transitions of a site-diluted two-dimensional O(3) quantum rotor model by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. This system has two quantum phase transitions, a generic one for small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta , Rastko Sknepnek

The properties and consequences of complex saddle points are explored in phenomenological models of QCD at non-zero temperature and density. Such saddle points are a consequence of the sign problem, and should be considered in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie , Kamal Pangeni

We present an efficient local hybrid Monte-Carlo algorithm to investigate G(2) gluodynamics with and without Higgs field in 3 and 4 dimensions. Additionaly we implemented a modified version of the multi-level L\"uscher-Weisz algorithm with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-28 Bjoern H. Wellegehausen

We consider QCD at very low temperatures and non-zero quark chemical potential from lattice Monte Carlo simulations of the two-color theory in a very small spatial volume (the attoscale). In this regime the quark number rises in discrete…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Simon Hands , Timothy J. Hollowood , Joyce C. Myers

We consider SU(N) gauge theories on a two dimensional torus with finite area, $A$. Let $T_\mu(A)$ denote the Polyakov loop operator in the $\mu$ direction. Starting from the lattice gauge theory on the torus, we derive a formula for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan , Dibakar Sigdel

We discuss how to extract renormalized from bare Polyakov loops in SU(N) lattice gauge theories at nonzero temperature in four spacetime dimensions. Single loops in an irreducible representation are multiplicatively renormalized without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Adrian Dumitru , Yoshitaka Hatta , Jonathan Lenaghan , Kostas Orginos , Robert D. Pisarski

The Polyakov loop potential serves to distinguish between the confined hadronic and the deconfined quark-gluon plasma phases of QCD. For Nf=2+1 quark flavors with physical masses we determine the Polyakov loop potential at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Christian S. Fischer , Leonard Fister , Jan Luecker , Jan M. Pawlowski

We discuss an effective Polyakov loop model for QCD thermodynamics with a chemical potential. Using high temperature expansion techniques the partition sum is mapped exactly onto the partition sum of a flux model. In the flux representation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-13 Christof Gattringer

The deconfinement transition in SU(2) gauge theory and the magnetization transition in the Ising model belong to the same universality class. The critical behaviour of the Ising model can be characterized either as spontaneous breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Santo Fortunato , Helmut Satz

We comment on the Lee-Yang zero analysis for the study of the phase structure of QCD at high temperature and baryon number density by Monte-Carlo simulations. We find that the sign problem for non-zero density QCD induces a serious problem…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Shinji Ejiri

The liquid droplet formula is applied to an analysis of the properties of geometrical (anti)clusters formed in SU(2) gluodynamics by the Polyakov loops of the same sign. Using this approach, we explain the phase transition in SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 A. Ivanytskyi , K. Bugaev , E. Nikonov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , V. Sagun , I. Mishustin , V. Petrov , G. Zinovjev

The thermodynamics of QCD with sufficiently heavy dynamical quarks can be described by a three-dimensional Polyakov loop effective theory, obtained after a truncated character and hopping expansion. We investigate the resulting phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Amine Chabane , Owe Philipsen

Using a variant of the IMCRG method of Gupta and Cordery, we explicitly compute majority rule block spin effective actions for the signs of the Polyakov loops in 4D SU(2) finite temperature lattice gauge theories. To the best of our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Pinn , S. Vinti

In any Abelian gauge theory with an action periodic in the link variables one can perform a duality transformation not only in the partition function, but also in correlation functions including Polyakov loops. The calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Zach , Manfried Faber , Peter Skala

The universal behaviour of two-dimensional loop models can change dramatically when loops are allowed to cross. We study models with crossings both analytically and with extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Our main focus (the 'completely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-13 Adam Nahum , P. Serna , A. M. Somoza , M. Ortuño

We present Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of a generalization of the Feynman-Kikuchi model which includes the possibility of vacancies and interactions between the particles undergoing exchange. By measuring the winding number (superfluid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Zujev , R. T. Scalettar

We carry out a systematic study of the effective bosonic string describing confining flux tubes in $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ Yang--Mills theories in three spacetime dimensions. While their low-energy properties are known to be universal and are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-04 Michele Caselle , Nicodemo Magnoli , Alessandro Nada , Marco Panero , Dario Panfalone , Lorenzo Verzichelli

We consider a family of quantum loop models in 2+1 spacetime dimensions with marginally long-ranged and statistical interactions mediated by a U$(1)$ gauge field, both purely in 2+1 dimensions and on a surface in a 3+1 dimensional bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 Hart Goldman , Eduardo Fradkin

Let B be the largest spacing between adjacent eigenvalues of the Polyakov loop. We propose to employ the distribution of B as an order parameter for the finite temperature phase transition in SU(N) lattice gauge theories. Using smeared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Berruto , R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger
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