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The class of associative trialgebras, also known as triassociative algebras, is characterized by three multiplications and eleven relations that generalize associativity. In the current paper, we present a study of nilpotent triassociative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Sona Baghiyan , Liam Gallagher , Erik Mainellis

We study center power with respect to circles derived from Poncelet 3-periodics (triangles) in a generic pair of ellipses as well as loci of their triangle centers. We show that (i) for any concentric pair, the power of the center with…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Mark Helman , Dominique Laurain , Ronaldo Garcia , Dan Reznik

In this work we develop some aspects of the theory of Hopf algebras to the context of autonomous map pseudomonoids. We concentrate in the Hopf modules and the Centre or Drinfel'd double. If $A$ is a map pseudomonoid in a monoidal bicategory…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Ignacio L. Lopez Franco

A self-focal point of a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ is a point $p$ so that every geodesic starting from $p$ returns to $p$ at some positive time. It is called a pole if all geodesics through $p$ are closed, and a non-polar self-focal point…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Sean Gomes , Steve Zelditch

This manuscript introduces $J_3$-numbers, a seemingly missing three-dimensional intermediate between complex numbers related to points in the Cartesian coordinate plane and Hamilton's quaternions in the 4D space. The current development is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Shlomo Jacobi

In this paper, we study the topological properties of complex polynomial Hamiltonian differential systems of degree $n$ having an isochronous center. Firstly, we prove that if the critical level curve possessing an isochronous center…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Guangfeng Dong

G.A. Galperin introduced the axiomatic mass center system for finite point sets in spherical and hyperbolic spaces, proving the uniqueness of the mass center system. In this paper, we revisit this system and provide a significantly simpler…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Yunhi Cho , Hyounggyu Choi

We give partial answers to a metric version of Zariski's multiplicity conjecture. In particular, we prove the multiplicity of complex analytic surface (not necessarily isolated) singularities in $\mathbb{C}^3$ is a bi-Lipschitz invariant.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Alexandre Fernandes , J. Edson Sampaio

A first order differential equation with a periodic operator coefficient acting in a pair of Hilbert spaces is considered. This setting models both elliptic equations with periodic coefficients in a cylinder and parabolic equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Vladimir Kozlov , Jari Taskinen

We show that for any finite $p$-group $P$ of rank at least 2 and any algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p$ the graded center $Z^*(\modbar(kP))$ of the stable module category of finite-dimensional $kP$-modules has infinite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-01 Markus Linckelmann , Radu Stancu

Consider the smooth projective models C of curves y^2=f(x) with f(x) in Z[x] monic and separable of degree 2g+1. We prove that for g >= 3, a positive fraction of these have only one rational point, the point at infinity. We prove a lower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Bjorn Poonen , Michael Stoll

We present here the necessary and sufficient conditions for the invertibility of tridiagonal matrices, commonly named Jacobi matrices, and explicitly compute their inverse. The techniques we use are related with the solution of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-23 A. M. Encinas , M. J. Jiménez

The Coulomb branches of certain 3-dimensional N=4 quiver gauge theories are closures of nilpotent orbits of classical or exceptional algebras. The monopole formula, as Hilbert series of the associated Coulomb branch chiral ring, has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-07 Amihay Hanany , Marcus Sperling

We classify pointed Hopf algebras with finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension whose infinitesimal braiding has dimension 2 but is not of diagonal type, or equivalently is a block. These Hopf algebras are new and turn out to be liftings of either…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Iván Angiono , István Heckenberger

We propose to model the topology of three-dimensional (3D) continua by Yin sets, regular open semianalytic sets with bounded boundary. Our model differs from manifold-based models in that singular points of a 3D continuum, i.e., boundary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Hao Liang , Yunhao Qiu , Yan Tan , Qinghai Zhang

We consider families of Abelian integrals arising from perturbations of planar Hamiltonian systems. The tangential center focus problem asks for the conditions under which these integrals vanish identically. The problem is closely related…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-17 Colin Christopher , Pavao Mardešić

We define center manifold as usual as an invariant manifold, tangent to the invariant subspace of the linearization of the mapping defining a continuous dynamical system, but the center subspace that we consider is associated with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. M. Podvigina

Recent developments in ergodic theory, additive combinatorics, higher order Fourier analysis and number theory give a central role to a class of algebraic structures called nilmanifolds. In the present paper we continue a program started by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Omar Antolin Camarena , Balazs Szegedy

In this paper, we introduce the concept of 3-alterfolds with embedded separating surfaces. When the separating surface is decorated by a spherical fusion category, we obtain quantum invariants of 3-alterfold, which is consistent with many…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Zhengwei Liu , Shuang Ming , Yilong Wang , Jinsong Wu

The classification of finite-dimensional pointed Hopf algebras with group S_3 was finished in "The Nichols algebra of a semisimple Yetter-Drinfeld module", arXiv:0803.2430v1 [math.QA], by Andruskiewitsch, Heckenberger and Schneider: there…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Agustin Garcia Iglesias