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We construct left invariant special K\"ahler structures on the cotangent bundle of a flat pseudo-Riemannian Lie group. We introduce the twisted cartesian product of two special K\"ahler Lie algebras according to two linear representations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Fabricio Valencia

Let $G$ be a simple linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic two. Any non-trivial self-dual irreducible $K[G]$-module $W$ admits a non-degenerate $G$-invariant alternating bilinear form, thus giving a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Mikko Korhonen

Let $R$ be the ring of integers in a finite extension $K$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$, let $k$ be its residue field and let $\chi:\pi_1(X)\to R^{\times}=GL_{1}(R)$ be a "geometric" rank one representation of the arithmetic fundamental group of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Elmar Grosse-Klönne

A $Z_2\times Z_2$-graded Lie superalgebra $g$ is a $Z_2\times Z_2$-graded algebra with a bracket $[.,.]$ that satisfies certain graded versions of the symmetry and Jacobi identity. In particular, despite the common terminology, $g$ is not a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

The theory of Poisson-Lie groups and Lie bialgebras plays a major role in the study of one dimensional integrable systems; many families of integrable systems can be recovered from a Lax pair which is constructed from a Lie bialgebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-19 Hank Chen , Florian Girelli

We prove that every non-degenerate Reeb flow on a closed contact manifold $M$ admitting a strong symplectic filling $W$ with vanishing first Chern class carries at least two geometrically distinct closed orbits provided that the positive…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Miguel Abreu , Jean Gutt , Jungsoo Kang , Leonardo Macarini

Let $S$ be the submarkovian semigroup on $L_2({\bf R}^d)$ generated by a self-adjoint, second-order, divergence-form, elliptic operator $H$ with $W^{1,\infty}$ coefficients $c_{kl}$. Further let $\Omega$ be an open subset of ${\bf R}^d$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-01 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

The two-sphere valued wave map flow on a Lorentzian domain R x Sigma, where Sigma is any flat two-torus, is studied. The Cauchy problem with initial data tangent to the moduli space of holomorphic maps Sigma -> S^2 is considered, in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-14 J. M. Speight

The Kowalevski top in two constant fields is known as the unique profound example of an integrable Hamiltonian system with three degrees of freedom not reducible to a family of systems in fewer dimensions. As the first approach to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-03-07 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We study the multiplicity problem for prime closed orbits of dynamically convex Reeb flows on the boundary of a star-shaped domain in $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$. The first of our two main results asserts that such a flow has at least $n$ prime…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Erman Cineli , Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

In this paper we obtain conditions on the divisors of the group order of the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic genus 2 curve, generated by the complex multiplication method described by Weng (2003) and Gaudry (2005). Examples, where these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Christian Robenhagen Ravnshoj

The Polyakov relation, which in the sphere topology gives the changes of the Liouville action under the variation of the position of the sources, in the case of higher genus is related also to the dependence of the action on the moduli of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-14 Pietro Menotti

Half-flat SU(3)-structures are the natural initial values for Hitchin's evolution equations whose solutions define parallel G_2-structures. Together with the results of arXiv:0912.3486v1, the results of this article completely solve the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-16 Marco Freibert , Fabian Schulte-Hengesbach

A particular dispersive generalization of long water wave equation in $1+1$ dimensions, which is important in the study of matrix models without scaling limit, known as two--Boson (TB) equation, as well as the associated hierarchy has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ashok Das , Shibaji Roy

Double groupoids are a type of higher groupoid structure that can arise when one has two distinct groupoid products on the same set of arrows. A particularly important example of such structures is the irrational torus and, more generally,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Angel Román , Joel Villatoro

A duality invariant first order action is constructed on the loop group of a Drinfeld double. It gives at the same time the description of both of the pair of $\sigma$-models related by Poisson-Lie T-duality. Remarkably, the action contains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Klimcik , P. Severa

Motivated by a recent paper of Budd, where a new family of positive self-similar Markov processes associated to stable processes appears, we introduce a new family of L\'evy processes, called the double hypergeometric class, whose…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Andreas E. Kyprianou , Juan Carlos Pardo , Matija Vidmar

A two-variable generalization of the Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials is introduced and characterized. These bivariate polynomials are constructed as a coupled product of two univariate Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials. Their orthogonality measure is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Vincent X. Genest , Jean-Michel Lemay , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The modified Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (mKP) equation is shown in this paper to be decomposable into the first two soliton equations of the 2N-coupled Chen-Lee-Liu and Kaup-Newell hierarchies by respectively nonlinearizing two sets of symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tao Xu , Hai-Qiang Zhang , Ya-Xing Zhang , Juan Li , Bo Tian

We study the Ricci flow of the four-parameter family of Sp(n+1)-invariant metrics on spheres. We determine their forward behaviour and also classify ancient solutions. In doing so, we exhibit a new one-parameter family of ancient solutions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Sammy Sbiti