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For a poset $P$, let $\sigma(P)$ and $\Gamma(P)$ respectively denote the lattice of its Scott open subsets and Scott closed subsets ordered by inclusion, and set $\Sigma P=(P,\sigma(P))$. In this paper, we discuss the lower Vietoris…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Yu Chen , Hui Kou , Zhenchao Lyu

We show that if $X$ is a finite-dimensional Polish metric space, then the natural bijection $\mathrm{VR}(X;r)\to \mathrm{VR^m}(X;r)$ from the (open) Vietoris-Rips complex to the Vietoris-Rips metric thickening is a homotopy equivalence.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Henry Adams , Alexandre Karassev , Ziga Virk

Let TC$_n$(X) denote the n-th topological complexity of a topological space X. It is known that TC$_n$(X) does not exceed n-1 for non-contractible X, and so it makes sense to describe spaces X with TC$_n$(X) =n-1. Grant--Lupton--Oprea…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Yuli Rudyak

In this paper we define some combinatorial principles to characterize spaces $X$ whose hyperspace satisfies some variation of some classical star selection principle. Specifically, the variations characterized are the selective and absolute…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Javier Casas-de la Rosa

We give a simple description of the topology of free topological vector space $\mathbb{V}(X)$ and the topology of the free locally convex space $L(X)$ over a Tychonoff space $X$. The case when $X$ is a pseudocompact space is also…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Saak Gabriyelyan

If $X$ is a (topological) space, the $n$th finite subset space of $X$, denoted by $X(n)$, consists of $n$-point subsets of $X$ (i.e., nonempty subsets of cardinality at most $n$) with the quotient topology induced by the unordering map…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Earnest Akofor

We study the relationship between metric thickenings and simplicial complexes associated to coverings of metric spaces. Let $\mathcal{U}$ be a cover of a separable metric space $X$ by open sets with a uniform diameter bound. The Vietoris…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Henry Adams , Florian Frick , Žiga Virk

In many applications it is important to establish if a given topological preordered space has a topology and a preorder which can be recovered from the set of continuous isotone functions. Under antisymmetry this property, also known as…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-21 E. Minguzzi

Let $(X,\rho)$ be a metric space and $(CL(X),W_\rho)$ be the hyperspace of all nonempty closed subsets of $X$ equipped with the Wijsman topology. The Wijsman topology is one of the most important classical hyperspace topologies. We give a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-24 Lubica Holá , Branislav Novotný

Let X be a topological space. The closure of \Delta = {(x, x) : x \in X} in X \times X is a symmetric relation on X. We characterise those equivalence relations on an infinite set that arise as the closure of the diagonal with respect to a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-29 Maria-Luisa Colasante , Dominic van der Zypen

In this note we prove that a regular continuous open image of the Sorgenfrey line with an uncountable weight has a closed subspace that is homeomorphic to the Sorgenfrey line. As a corollary we deduce the theorem in the title.

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Vlad Smolin

We study the compactness problem for moduli spaces of holomorphic supercurves which, being motivated by supergeometry, are perturbed such as to allow for transversality. We give an explicit construction of limiting objects for sequences of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Josua Groeger

The depth of a topological space $X$ ($g(X)$) is defined as the supremum of the cardinalities of closures of discrete subsets of $X$. Solving a problem of Mart\'inez-Ruiz, Ram\'irez-P\'aramo and Romero-Morales, we prove that the cardinal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Santi Spadaro

Suppose that $\mathcal{X}$ is a sequentially complete Hausdorff locally convex space over a scalar field $\mathbb{K}$, $V$ is a bounded subset of $\mathcal{X}$, $(a_n)_{n\ge 0}$ is a sequence in $\mathbb{K}\setminus\{0\}$ with the property\…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Dorian Popa

For a metric space $(X,d)$, Beer, Naimpally, and Rodriguez-Lopez in ([17]) proposed a unified approach to explore set convergences via uniform convergence of distance functionals on members of an arbitrary family $\mathcal{S}$ of subsets of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Yogesh Agarwal , Varun Jindal

We study the topology of a Ricci limit space $(X,p)$, which is the Gromov-Hausdorff limit of a sequence of complete $n$-manifolds $(M_i, p_i)$ with $\mathrm{Ric}\ge -(n-1)$. Our first result shows that, if $M_i$ has Ricci bounded covering…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Jiayin Pan , Jikang Wang

This paper deals with two aspects of relativistic cosmologies with closed (compact and boundless) spatial sections. These spacetimes are based on the theory of General Relativity, and admit a foliation into space sections S(t), which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Helio V. Fagundes

We say that a metric space $X$ is $(\epsilon,G)$-homogeneous if $G<Iso(X)$ is a discrete group of isometries with $diam(X/G)<\epsilon$.\ A sequence of $(\epsilon_i,G_i)$-homogeneous spaces $X_i$ with $\epsilon_i\to0$ is called a sequence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Xin Qian

A topological space $X$ is called almost discretely Lindel\"of if every discrete set $D \subset X$ is included in a Lindel\"of subspace of $X$. We say that the space $X$ is {\em $\mu$-sequential} if for every non-closed set $A \subset X$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-21 István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

We prove analogues of classical results for higher homotopy groups and singular homology groups of pseudotopological spaces. Pseudotopological spaces are a generalization of (\v{C}ech) closure spaces which are in turn a generalization of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Nikola Milićević , Nicholas A. Scoville
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