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Let $p: S\to S_g$ be a finite covering of an orientable closed surface of genus $g$. We prove that, for $g\geq 3$, the rational homology group $H_1(S;{\mathbb Q})$ is generated by cycles supported on simple closed curves $\gamma\subset S$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Marco Boggi

A number of years ago, Kumar Murty pointed out to me that the computation of the fundamental group of a Hilbert modular surface ([7],IV,${\S}$6), and the computation of the congruence subgroup kernel of SL(2) ([6]) were surprisingly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-02 John Scherk

We study the kernels of representations of mapping class groups of surfaces on twisted homologies of configuration spaces. We relate them with the kernel of a natural twisted intersection pairing: if the latter kernel is trivial then the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Renaud Detcherry , Jules Martel

Infinite presentations are given for all of the higher Torelli groups of once-punctured surfaces. In the case of the classical Torelli group, a finite presentation of the corresponding groupoid is also given, and finite presentations of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Morita , R. C. Penner

Let $G$ be a simple, simply connected algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. Let $\sigma : G \rightarrow G$ be a surjective endomorphism of $G$ such that the fixed point set $G(\sigma)$ is a Suzuki…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Aura-Cristiana Radu

We construct a series of homomorphisms from the $Y$-filtration on the monoid of homology cylinders to torsion modules via the mod $\mathbb{Z}$ reduction of the LMO functor. The restriction of our homomorphism to the lower central series of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Yuta Nozaki , Masatoshi Sato , Masaaki Suzuki

In the present paper, we study the Sp-module structure of the cokernel of the Johnson homomorphism of the mapping class groups of surfaces. We detect the Sp-irreducible components with highest weight [1^k] (and [k]) in the cokernel. We also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-17 Naoya Enomoto , Takao Satoh

We construct a cycle in higher Hochschild homology associated to the 2-dimensional torus which represents 2-holonomy of a non-abelian gerbe in the same way the ordinary holonomy of a principal G-bundle gives rise to a cycle in ordinary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Hossein Abbaspour , Friedrich Wagemann

A \textit{Humbert-Edge curve of type} $n$ is a non-degenerate smooth complete intersection of $n-1$ diagonal quadrics. Such a curve has an interesting geometry since it has a natural action of the group $(\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})^n$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Robert Auffarth , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche , Anita M. Rojas

This paper has two main goals. First, we give a complete, explicit, and computable solution to the problem of when two simple closed curves on a surface are equivalent under the Johnson kernel. Second, we show that the Johnson filtration…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Thomas Church

Given a compact Riemann surface X with an action of a finite group G, the group algebra Q[G] provides an isogenous decomposition of its Jacobian variety JX, known as the group algebra decomposition of JX. We obtain a method to concretely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Leslie Jiménez

We explore the special structure of the top-dimensional homology of any compact triangulable space $X$ of dimension $d$. Since there are no $(d+1)$-dimensional cells, the top homology equals the top cycles and is thus a free abelian group.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Nissim Ranade , Chandrika Sadanand , Dennis Sullivan

An important goal in molecular physics and chemistry today is to obtain structure-dependent information about molecular function to obtain a deeper understanding into chemical reactions. However, until now, asymmetric tops, which comprise…

Let G be a split, simple, simply connected, algebraic group over Q. The degree 4, weight 2 motivic cohomology group of the classifying space BG of G is identified with Z. We construct cocycles representing the generator of this group, known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Alexander B. Goncharov , Olexii Kislinskyi

We explicitly describe cycle-class maps c_H from motivic cohomology to absolute Hodge cohomology, for smooth quasi-projective and (some) proper singular varieties, and compute special cases of the latter. For smooth projective varieties, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Matt Kerr , James D. Lewis

The $k$th module of a surface-knot of a genus $g$ in the 4-sphere is the $k$th integral homology module of the infinite cyclic covering of the surface-knot complement. The reduced first module is the quotient module of the first module by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Akio Kawauchi

We study the structure of mod 2 cohomology rings of oriented Grassmannians $\tilde{\operatorname{Gr}}_k(n)$ of oriented $k$-planes in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Our main focus is on the structure of the cohomology ring ${\rm…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Ákos K. Matszangosz , Matthias Wendt

Let $\Gamma_g$ be the fundamental group of a closed connected orientable surface of genus $g\geq2$. We introduce a combinatorial structure of "core surfaces", that represent subgroups of $\Gamma_g$. These structures are (usually)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Michael Magee , Doron Puder

In this paper we study the structure of cohomology spaces for the Frobenius kernels of unipotent and parabolic algebraic group schemes and of their quantum analogs. Given a simple algebraic group $G$, a parabolic subgroup $P_J$, and its…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Christopher M. Drupieski , Daniel K. Nakano , Nham V. Ngo

Given a principally polarized abelian variety $A$ of dimension $g$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p$, the $p$ torsion $A[p]$ is a finite flat $p$-torsion group scheme of rank $p^{2g}$. There are exactly $2^g$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Sanath Devalapurkar , John Halliday