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We discuss models of the G\"odel Universe as Lie groups with left-invariant Lorentz metric for two simply connected four-dimensional Lie groups, the Iwasawa decomposition for semisimple Lie groups, and left-invariant Lorentz metric on ${\rm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-16 V. N. Berestovskii

For $1\le t < \infty$, a compact subset $K\subset\mathbb C$, and a finite positive measure $\mu$ supported on $K$, $R^t(K, \mu)$ denotes the closure in $L^t(\mu)$ of rational functions with poles off $K$. Conway and Yang (2019) introduced…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Liming Yang

If alpha=alpha(G) is the maximum size of an independent set and s_{k} equals the number of stable sets of cardinality k in graph G, then I(G;x)=s_{0}+s_{1}x+...+s_{alpha}x^{alpha} is the independence polynomial of G. In this paper we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Vadim E. Levit , Eugen Mandrescu

Let $p$ be a prime and $q = p^k$. A subset $\mathcal{F} \subset \operatorname{\Gamma L}_{2}(q)$ is intersecting if any two semilinear transformations in $\mathcal{F}$ agree on some non-zero vector in $\mathbb{F}_q^2$. We show that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Roghayeh Maleki , Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

In this note we extend White's deformation theorem for G-flat chains to the setting of G-flat tensor chains. As a corollary we obtain that the groups of normal tensor chains identify with some subgroups of normal chains. Moreover the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Michael Goldman , Benoît Merlet

We study the critical exponents of discrete subgroups of a higher rank semi-simple real linear Lie group $G$. Let us fix a Cartan subspace $\mathfrak a\subset \mathfrak g$ of the Lie algebra of $G$. We show that if $\Gamma< G$ is a discrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Olivier Glorieux , Samuel Tapie

Functional Renormalisation Group (FRG) equations are constructed for a simple Yukawa-model with discrete chiral symmetry, including also the effect of a nonzero composite fermion background beyond the conventional scalar condensate. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 A. Jakovac , I. Kaposvari , A. Patkos

We investigate the feasibility of distinguishing among different models of electroweak symmetry breaking by studying the process $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow Z_L Z_L$ at photon colliders. For models with a low mass Higgs-like scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Rosenfeld

Let F be a non-trivial finite extension of the p-adic numbers, and G be a compact p-adic Lie group whose Lie algebra is isomorphic to a split semisimple F-Lie algebra. We prove that the mod p Iwasawa algebra of G has no modules of canonical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-18 James Timmins

We prove the existence as well as regularity of a finite range decomposition for the resolvent $G_{\alpha} (x-y,m^2) = ((-\Delta)^{\alpha\over 2} + m^{2})^{-1} (x-y) $, for $0<\alpha<2$ and all real $m$, in the lattice ${\mathbf Z}^{d}$ as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-12 P. K. Mitter

We give bounds on the error in the asymptotic approximation of the log-Gamma function $\ln\Gamma(z)$ for complex $z$ in the right half-plane. These improve on earlier bounds by Behnke and Sommer (1962), Spira (1971), and Hare (1997). We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Richard P. Brent

Let $\Gamma$ be a $T$-ideal of identities of an affine PI-algebra over an algebraically closed field $F$ of characteristic zero. Consider the family $\mathcal{M}_{\Gamma}$ of finite dimensional algebras $\Sigma$ with $Id(\Sigma) = \Gamma$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Eli Aljadeff , Yakov Karasik

We provide a new upper bound for the length for the shortest non-trivial element in the lower central series $\gamma_n(\mathbb{F}_2)$ of the free group on two generators. We prove that it has an asymptotic behaviour of the form…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Abdelrhman Elkasapy

For self-similar sets, there are two important separation properties: the open set condition and the weak separation condition introduced by Zerner, which may be replaced by the formally stronger finite type property of Ngai and Wang. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Christoph Bandt , Michael F. Barnsley

We give a new characterization of a continuous embedding between two function spaces of type $G\Gamma$. Such spaces are governed by functionals of type \begin{equation*} \|f\|_{G\Gamma(r,q;w,\delta)} := \left(\int_{0}^{L} \left(…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Amiran Gogatishvili , Zdeněk Mihula , Luboš Pick , Hana Turčinová , Tuğçe Ünver

We prove that frame set $\mathcal{F}_g$ for imaginary shift of sinc-function $$g(t)=\frac{\sin\pi b(t-iw)}{t-iw}, \quad b,w\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}$$ can be described as $\mathcal{F}_g=\{(\alpha,\beta): \alpha\beta\leq 1,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Yurii Belov , Andrei V. Semenov

Let G be the group of points of a quasi-split reductive algebraic group over a local field F. It follows from the local Langlands conjectures that to every non-trivial additive character of F and every representation of the Langlands dual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Braverman , David Kazhdan , V. Vologodsky

The power graph $\Gamma_G$ of a finite group $G$ is the graph with the vertex set $G$, where two distinct elements are adjacent if one is a power of the other. An $L(2, 1)$-labeling of a graph $\Gamma$ is an assignment of labels from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Xuanlong Ma , Min Feng , Kaishun Wang

Let $\Gamma$ denote a finite, simple and connected graph. Fix a vertex $x$ of $\Gamma$ which is not a leaf and let $T=T(x)$ denote the Terwilliger algebra of $\Gamma$ with respect to $x$. Assume that the unique irreducible $T$-module with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Blas Fernández

In recent years there has been significant progress in the study of products of subsets of finite groups and of finite simple groups in particular. In this paper we consider which families of finite simple groups $G$ have the property that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Michael Larsen , Aner Shalev , Pham Huu Tiep
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