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Exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities have been used to demonstrate quantum effects such as Bose-Einstein condensation, superfluity, and quantized vortices. However, in these experiments, the polaritons have not reached thermal…

We analyze the phase diagram of superfluidity for two-species fermion mixtures from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) limit as a function of scattering parameter, population imbalance and mass…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Iskin , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

The realization of fermionic superfluidity in a dilute gas of atoms, analogous to superconductivity in metals, is a long-standing goal of ultracold gas research. Beyond being a new example of this fascinating quantum phenomenon, fermionic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Greiner , Cindy A. Regal , Deborah S. Jin

In this paper we develop a gapless theory of BEC which can be applied to both trapped and homogeneous gases at zero and finite temperature. The many-body Hamiltonian for the system is written in a form which is approximately quadratic with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Morgan

The self-consistent equations for the order parameters of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of molecules and Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) condensation of atoms in a Fermi gas of atoms with an attractive two-body interaction between atoms…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fuxiang Han , Minghao Lei , E Wu

We consider impurity atoms embedded in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a quasi-one dimensional regime. We study the effects of repulsive coupling between the impurities and Bose species on the equilibrium of the system for both…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Abdelaali Boudjemaa , Nadia Guebli , Mohammed Sekmane , Sofyan Khlifa-Karfa

We study in three dimensions the problem of a spatially homogeneous zero-temperature ideal Fermi gas of spin-polarized particles of mass $m$ perturbed by the presence of a single distinguishable impurity of mass $M$. The interaction between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Christian Trefzger , Yvan Castin

We consider a mixture of bosons and spin-polarized fermions in two dimensions at zero temperature with a tunable Bose-Fermi attraction. By adopting a diagrammatic T-matrix approach, we analyze the behavior of several thermodynamic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-04 Leonardo Pisani , Pietro Bovini , Fabrizio Pavan , Pierbiagio Pieri

We study the properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC)-impurity mixture at finite temperature employing the time dependent Hartree-Fock Bogoliubov (TDHFB) theory which is a set of coupled nonlinear equations of motion for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-30 Abdelâali Boudjemâa

The strong spin-dipole relaxation, accompanying BEC in a gas of atomic hydrogen, determines the formation of a quasistationary state with a flux of particles in energy space to the condensate. This state is characterized by a significant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. Kagan , A. E. Muryshev

We show that the motion of spin-polarized impurity (ferron) in ultracold atomic gas is characterized by a certain critical velocity which can be traced back to the amount of spin imbalance inside the impurity. We have calculated the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-30 Piotr Magierski , Buğra Tüzemen , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We study the finite temperature $T$ behavior of trapped Fermi gases as they undergo BCS-Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover, in the presence of a population imbalance. Our results, in qualitative agreement with recent experiments,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Qijin Chen , Yan He , K. Levin

We study the influence of population imbalance on the pairing, spin, and density instabilities of a two component ideal Fermi gas after a sudden quench of interactions near a Feshbach resonance. Over a large region of parameters the pairing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-27 Inti Sodemann , D. A. Pesin , A. H. MacDonald

We study the entanglement of two impurity qubits immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) reservoir. This open quantum system is particularly interesting because the reservoir and system parameters are easily controllable and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 Suzanne McEndoo , Pinja Haikka , Gabriele de Chiara , Massimo Palma , Sabrina Maniscalco

We derive the exact density profile of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) which has dipole-dipole interactions as well as the usual s-wave contact interaction, in the Thomas-Fermi limit. Remarkably, despite the non-local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Duncan H J O'Dell , Stefano Giovanazzi , Claudia Eberlein

We introduce a novel minimally-disturbing method for sub-nK thermometry in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). Our technique is based on the Bose-polaron model; namely, an impurity embedded in the BEC acts as the thermometer. We propose to…

We present a novel experimental approach to Bose-Einstein condensation by increasing the particle number of the system at almost constant temperature. In particular the emergence of a new condensate is observed in multi-component F=1 spinor…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Erhard , H. Schmaljohann , J. Kronjäger , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

The weak coupling many-polaron formalism is applied to the case of the polaronic system consisting of impurities in a Bose-Einstein condensate. This allows to investigate the groundstate properties and the response of the system to Bragg…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-02 W. Casteels , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

The polar phase of $^3$He, which is topological spin-triplet superfluid with the Dirac nodal line in the spectrum of Bogolubov quasiparticles, has been recently stabilized in a nanoconfined geometry. We pump magnetic excitations (magnons)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-18 S. Autti , V. V. Dmitriev , J. T. Mäkinen , J. Rysti , A. A. Soldatov , G. E. Volovik , A. N. Yudin , V. B. Eltsov

In the Bogoliubov-Fr\"ohlich model, we prove that an impurity immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate forms a stable quasi-particle when the total momentum is less than its mass times the speed of sound. The system thus exhibits superfluid…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Benjamin Hinrichs , Jonas Lampart
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