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Related papers: Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysis with Epitaxially…

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Precious-metal-free spinel oxide electrocatalysts are promising candidates for catalyzing the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline fuel cells. In this theory-driven study, we use joint density-functional theory in tandem with…

Through direct nanoparticle nucleation and growth on nitrogen doped, reduced graphene oxide sheets and cation substitution of spinel Co3O4 nanoparticles, a manganese-cobalt spinel MnCo2O4/graphene hybrid was developed as a highly efficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-26 Yongye Liang , Hailiang Wang , Jigang Zhou , Yanguang Li , Jian Wang , Tom Regier , Hongjie Dai

Furthering the understanding of the catalytic mechanisms in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is critical to advancing and enabling fuel cell technology. In this work, we use multimodal operando synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) and…

Electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) based on complexes of iron and nitrogen in a carbon matrix (Fe-N-C) are a promising alternative to platinum group metal (PGM) based catalysts in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM)…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-11 Yun Xu , Michael J. Dzara , Sadia Kabir , Svitlana Pylypenko , Kenneth Neyerlin , Andriy Zakutayev

The ferrimagnetic spinel oxide Zn(x)Fe(3-x)O(4) combines high Curie temperature and spin polarization with tunable electrical and magnetic properties, making it a promising functional material for spintronic devices. We have grown epitaxial…

Catalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions are at the heart of key renewable energy technologies including fuel cells and water splitting. Despite tremendous efforts, developing oxygen electrode catalysts with high activity at…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-12 Yongye Liang , Yanguang Li , Hailiang Wang , Jigang Zhou , Jian Wang , Tom Regier , Hongjie Dai

Manganese oxides have received much attention over the years among the wide range of electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) due to their low toxicity, high abundance and rich redox chemistry. While many previous studies…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-15 Javier Villalobos , Ronny Golnak , Lifei Xi , Götz Schuck , Marcel Risch

We investigate the effect of the surface electronic structure and composition of LiMn$_2$O$_4$ nanoparticles on the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) electron energy loss…

Manganese dissolution during the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) has been a persistent challenge that impedes the practical implementation of Mn-based electrocatalysts including the LiMn$_x$O$_4$ system in aqueous alkaline electrolyte. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 Omeshwari Bisen , Max Baumung , Cynthia A. Volkert , Marcel Risch

Electrocatalysts for bifunctional oxygen reduction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are commonly studied under hydrodynamic conditions, rendering the use of binders necessary to ensure the mechanical stability of the electrode…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Dulce M. Morales , Javier Villalobos , Mariya A. Kazakova , Jie Xiao , Marcel Risch

This work reports the synthesis, the physicochemical characterization and the electrochemical studies of new electrocatalysts (ECs) for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) that: (i) are based on a hierarchical graphene-based support; and…

The current study illustrates the successful synthesis of Ce$_{1.0}$Mn$_{0.9}$Co$_{0.1}$ nanoparticles, characterized through XRD, EPR, magnetization curves, and TEM/HRTEM/EDX analyses. These nanoparticles were then loaded into the carbon…

We present a systematic study of the magnetic properties of semiconducting ZnFe$_2$O$_4$ thin films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition at low and high oxygen partial pressure and annealed in oxygen and argon atmosphere, respectively. The…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Vitaly Zviagin , Chris Sturm , Pablo Esquinazi , Marius Grundmann , Rüdiger Schmidt-Grund

Transition metal spinel oxides comprised of Earth-abundant Mn and Co have long been explored for their use in catalytic reactions and energy storage. However, understanding of functional properties can be challenging due to differences in…

Electrochemical water splitting is an environmentally friendly technology to store renewable energy in the form of chemical fuels. Among the earth-abundant first-row transition metal-based catalysts, mixed Ni-Fe oxides have shown promising…

Over the past few years, intensive studies of ultrathin epitaxial films of perovskite oxides have often revealed exciting properties like giant magnetoresistive tunnelling and electric field effects. Spinel oxides appear as even more…

Currently, the fundamental factors that control the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity of graphene itself, in particular the dependence of the ORR activity on the number of exposed edge sites remain elusive, mainly due to limited…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-18 John Benson , Qian Xu , Peng Wang , Yuting Shen , Litao Sun , Tanyuan Wang , Meixian Li , Pagona Papakonstantinou

Selective two-electron oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) offers a promising route for hydrogen peroxide synthesis, and defective sp2 carbon-based materials are attractive, low-cost electrocatalysts for this process. However, due to a wide…

Ferrites with (inverse) spinel structure display a large variety of electronic and magnetic properties making some of them interesting for potential applications in spintronics. We investigate the thermally induced interdiffusion of…

Heteroepitaxial spinel ferrites NiFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 films have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) at various temperatures (175 - 690 {\deg}C) under ozone/oxygen pressure of 10 mTorr. Due to enhanced kinetic energy of ablated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 J. X. Ma , D. Mazumdar , G. Kim , H. Sato , N. Z. Bao , A. Gupta
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