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Many Mott systems feature a first-order metal-insulator transition at finite temperatures, with an associated phase coexistence region displaying inhomogeneities and local phase separation. Here one typically finds "bubbles" or domains of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-13 M. Y. Suárez-Villagrán , N. Mitsakos , Tsung-Han Lee , J. H. Miller, , E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljević

The resistivity maximum at a temperature $T=T_{\mathrm{max}}$ is a recurring feature of bandwidth-tuned Mott systems, yet its meaning remains controversial: is it a coherence-incoherence crossover of an electronically homogeneous metal, or…

The evolution from an anomalous metallic phase to a Mott insulator within the two-dimensional Hubbard model is investigated by means of the Cellular Dynamical Mean-Field Theory. We show that the density-driven Mott metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-15 M. Civelli , M. Capone , S. S. Kancharla , O. Parcollet , G. Kotliar

The Mott metal-insulator transition-a drastic manifestations of Coulomb interactions among electrons-is the first-order transition of clear discontinuity, as shown by various experiments and the celebrated dynamical mean-field theory.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-01 Tetsuya Furukawa , Kazuhiko Kobashi , Yosuke Kurosaki , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda

The Hubbard model in the strong-coupling regime is mainly studied by Kondo-lattice theory or 1/d expansion theory, with d the spatial dimensionality. In two dimensions and higher, the ground state within the Hilbert subspace with no order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

The correlation-driven Mott transition is commonly characterized by a drop in resistivity across the insulator-metal phase boundary; yet, the complex permittivity provides a deeper insight into the microscopic nature. We investigate the…

We discuss the quantum numbers of domain walls of minimal length induced by doping Mott insulators, carefully distinguishing between holon and hole walls. We define a minimal wall hypothesis that uniquely correlates the observed spatial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

Landau suggested that the low-temperature properties of metals can be understood in terms of long-lived quasiparticles with all complex interactions included in Fermi-liquid parameters, such as the effective mass $m^{\star}$. Despite its…

We develop a theory of a hybrid state, where quasi-particles coexist with strong collective modes, taking as a starting point a model of infinitely many 1D Mott insulators coupled by a weak interchain tunneling. This state exists at an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 F. H. L. Essler , A. M. Tsvelik

Reservoir engineering is a powerful approach for using controlled driven-dissipative dynamics to prepare target quantum states and phases. In this work, we study a paradigmatic model that can realize a Mott insulator of photons in its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 Orazio Scarlatella , Aashish A. Clerk , Marco Schirò

The gas-liquid transition is a first-order transition terminating at a finite-temperature critical point with diverging density fluctuations. Mott transition, a metal-insulator transition driven by Coulomb repulsion between electrons, has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We study resistivity temperature dependence of a three dimensional metamagnet near the metamagnet phase transition point in the case when magnetic structure tends to split into regions with high and low magnetization. We show that in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-31 Vladimir A. Zyuzin , A. Yu. Zyuzin

Photo-doping of Mott insulators or correlated metals can create an unusual metallic state which simultaneously hosts hole-like and electron-like particles. We study the dynamics of this state up to long times, as it passes its kinetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Jiajun Li , Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein

In the absence of a confining potential, the boson Hubbard model in its ground state is known to exhibit a superfluid to Mott insulator quantum phase transition at commensurate fillings and strong on-site repulsion. In this paper, we use…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-03 G. G. Batrouni , V. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , M. Rigol , A. Muramatsu , P. J. H. Denteneer , M. Troyer

The phenomenon of Mott insulation involves the localization of itinerant electrons due to strong local repulsion. Upon doping, a pseudogap (PG) phase emerges - marked by selective gapping of the Fermi surface without conventional symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-25 Abhirup Mukherjee , S. R. Hassan , Anamitra Mukherjee , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , A. Taraphder , Siddhartha Lal

We propose a cold-atom setup which allows for a dimensional crossover from a two-dimensional quantum spin Hall insulating phase to a three-dimensional strong topological insulator by tuning the hopping between the layers. We further show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-18 Mathias S. Scheurer , Stephan Rachel , Peter P. Orth

One of the early triumphs of quantum physics is the explanation why some materials are metallic whereas others are insulating. While a treatment based on single electron states correctly predicts the character of most materials this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 S. Friedemann , H. Chang , M. B. Gamża , P. Reiss , X. Chen , P. Alireza , W. A. Coniglio , D. Graf , S. Tozer , F. M. Grosche

Unusual metallic states involving breakdown of the standard Fermi-liquid picture of long-lived quasiparticles in well-defined band states emerge at low temperatures near correlation-driven Mott transitions. Prominent examples are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

The evolution of a Landau Fermi liquid into a nonmagnetic Mott insulator with increasing electronic interactions is one of the most puzzling quantum phase transitions in physics. The vicinity of the transition is believed to host exotic…

We thoroughly analyze the divergences of the irreducible vertex functions occurring in the charge channel of the half-filled Hubbard model in close proximity to the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT). In particular, by systematically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Mathias Pelz , Severino Adler , Matthias Reitner , Alessandro Toschi
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