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Related papers: Dark matter stability at fixed points in a modular…

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Dark matter stability can result from a residual matter-parity symmetry, following naturally from the spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry. Here we explore this idea in the context of the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-24 Julio Leite , Oleg Popov , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

We study dark matter (DM) which is cosmologically long-lived because of standard model (SM) symmetries. In these models an approximate stabilizing symmetry emerges accidentally, in analogy with baryon and lepton number in the renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-06 Clifford Cheung , David Sanford

This work explores the dynamical stability of cosmological models where dark matter and dark energy can non-minimally couple to spacetime (scalar) curvature. Two different scenarios are presented here. In the initial case, only dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-07 Saddam Hussain , Anirban Chatterjee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The theoretical description of compact structures that share some key features with mass varying particles allows for a simple analysis of equilibrium and stability for massive stellar bodies. We investigate static, spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-05 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

We present a scenario where the stability of dark matter and the phenomenology of neutrinos are related by the breaking of a flavour symmetry. We propose two models based on this idea for which we have obtained interesting neutrino and dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 J. M. Lamprea

We study a Zee-Babu model in a modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry, in which we search for several predictions such as phases, sum of neutrino masses, and neutrinoless double beta decay, satisfying neutrino oscillation data in a minimum framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-18 Hiroshi Okada , Yong-hui Qi

We propose a simple mechanism for stabilizing flavon fields with aligned vacuum structure in models with discrete flavor symmetry. The basic idea is that flavons are stabilized by the balance between the negative soft mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 So Chigusa , Shinta Kasuya , Kazunori Nakayama

A dark sector with non-abelian gauge symmetry provides a sound framework to justify stable dark matter (DM) candidates. We consider scalar fields charged under a $SU(N)$ gauge group, and show that the centre of $SU(N)$, the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-24 Michele Frigerio , Nicolas Grimbaum-Yamamoto , Thomas Hambye

We study the moduli stabilization by the radiative corrections due to the moduli dependent vector-like masses invariant under the finite modular symmetry. The radiative stabilization mechanism can stabilize the modulus $\tau$ of the finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-25 Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Riku Sakuma

I comment on the proposal that the stability of dark matter may be due to an unbroken Z_2 symmetry contained in the partially broken lepton flavour symmetry group. I remark that (1) there is no Z_2 symmetry apparent in the lepton mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Lavoura

We propose a simple setup which can stabilize a modulus field of the finite modular symmetry by the Coleman-Weinberg potential. Our scenario leads to a large hierarchy suppressing instanton-like corrections $e^{2\pi i\tau}$ and to a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-24 Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

To properly solve the coincidence problem ($\Omega_\mathrm{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_\mathrm{VM}$) in a model of asymmetric dark matter, one cannot simply relate the number densities of visible and dark matter without also relating their particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-10 Alexander C. Ritter , Raymond R. Volkas

We propose a simple scenario in which dark matter (DM) emerges as a stable neutral hadronic thermal relics, its stability following from an exact $\operatorname{U}(1)_D$ symmetry. Neutrinos pick up radiatively induced Majorana masses from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 M. Reig , D. Restrepo , J. W. F. Valle , O. Zapata

A theoretical framework based on a spontaneously broken $Z_4$ symmetry is proposed to simultaneously explain neutrino mass generation via the inverse seesaw mechanism and dark matter (DM) production through a freeze-in scenario. This work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Ziye Wang , Yakefu Reyimuaji , Nijiati Yalikun

We present a unified framework for neutrino masses, baryogenesis, and dark matter based on a modular $S_4$ symmetry combined with a type-III seesaw mechanism. All Yukawa couplings, CP phases, and flavor textures originate from a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Abhishek , V. Suryanarayana Mummidi

We study a mechanism to make dark matter stable based on the Pauli blocking in the fermion background. In the background where fermions occupy the states, the decay of dark matter to those final states is not allowed, as a result, DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Junghoon Joh , Osamu Seto

The origin of neutrino mass is a mystery, so is its nature, namely, whether neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles. On top of that, hints of large deviations of the muon and the electron anomalous magnetic moments (AMMs) are strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Md. Ehsanuzzaman , Shaikh Saad

The absolute stability of a dark matter (DM) particle is not a binding requirement. Here we suggest a few scenarios where the DM particle is liable to decay via extremely feeble interactions. This can happen via inexplicably small Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-31 Laura Covi , Avirup Ghosh , Tanmoy Mondal , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

Dark matter (DM) is usually assumed to be stabilized by a symmetry, which is mostly considered to be $Z_2$. For example, in supersymmetry it is $R$ parity, i.e. $(-1)^{3B+L+2j}$. However, it may be $Z_n$ or $U(1)_D$, and derivable from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-28 Ernest Ma

A coupling between a light scalar field and neutrinos has been widely discussed as a mechanism for linking (time varying) neutrino masses and the present energy density and equation of state of dark energy. However, it has been pointed out…