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Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-empowered communication has emerged as a novel concept for customizing future wireless environments in a cost- and energy-efficient way. However, due to double path loss, existing fully passive RIS…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Zehra Yigit , Ertugrul Basar , Miaowen Wen , Ibrahim Altunbas

Spatial and temporal variability of HfOx-based resistive random access memory (RRAM) are investigated for manufacturing and product designs. Manufacturing variability is characterized at different levels including lots, wafers, and chips.…

Gradual switching between multiple resistance levels is desirable for analog in-memory computing using resistive random-access memory (RRAM). However, the filamentary switching of $HfO_x$-based conventional RRAM often yields only two stable…

Nanometallic devices based on amorphous insulator-metal thin films are developed to provide a novel non-volatile resistance-switching random-access memory (RRAM). In these devices, data recording is controlled by a bipolar voltage, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-08 Xiang Yang

High-performance non-volatile resistive random access memories (ReRAM) and their small stimuli control are of immense interest for high-speed computation and big-data processing in the emergent Internet of Things (IOT) arena. Here, we…

Recently, a wide family of electronic orders was unveiled in graphene flat bands, such as spin- and valley-polarized phases as well as nematic momentum-polarized phases, stabilized by exchange interactions via a generalized Stoner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-10 Archisman Panigrahi , Leonid Levitov

We present a comprehensive phenomenological model for the crossbar integrated metal-oxide continuous-state memristors. The model consists of static and dynamic equations, which are obtained by fitting a large amount of experimental data,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 H. Nili , A. Vincent , M. Prezioso , M. R. Mahmoodi , I. Kataeva , D. Strukov

Bipolar resistive switching (BRS) phenomenon has been demonstrated in Mn3O4 using Al (Aluminum)/Mn3O4/FTO (Fluorine doped Tin Oxide) Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) device. The fabricated RRAM device shows good retention, non volatile…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Vidit Pandey , Adiba , Tufail Ahmad , Priyanka Nehla , Sandeep Munjal

This study presents a hybrid reduced-order modeling (ROM) framework for turbulent incompressible flows on collocated finite volume grids. The methodology employs the "discretize-then-project" consistent flux strategy, which ensures mass…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Nadim Rooholamin , Kabir Bakhshaei , Giovanni Stabile

Graphene oxide (GO) raised substantial interest in the last two decades thanks to its unique properties beyond those of pristine graphene, including electronic energy band-gap, hydrophilic behavior and numerous anchoring sites required for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 O. Seri-Livni , C. Saguy , F. Horani , E. Lifshitz , D. Cheskis

Bidirectional Associative Memory (BAM) trained with Bidirectional Backpropagation (B-BP) often suffers from poor robustness and high sensitivity to noise and adversarial attacks. To address these issues, we propose a novel gradient-free…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Ci Lin , Tet Yeap , Iluju Kiringa , Biwei Zhang

Memristive switching devices, candidates for resistive random access memory technology, have been shown to switch off through a progression of states with quantized conductance and subsequent non-integer conductance (in terms of conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Xiaoliang Zhong , Ivan Rungger , Peter Zapol , Olle Heinonen

Transition metal oxide memristors, or resistive random-access memory (RRAM) switches, are under intense development for storage-class memory because of their favorable operating power, endurance, speed, and density. Their commercial…

We present a phenomenological theory of filamentary resistive random access memory (RRAM) describing the commonly observed features of their current-voltage characteristics. Our approach follows the approach of thermodynamic theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Victor Karpov , Dipesh Niraula , Ilya Karpov , Roza Kotlyar

We present a unique compact model for oxide memristors, based upon the concentration of oxygen vacancies as state variables. In this model, the increase (decrease) in oxygen vacancy concentration is similar in effect to the reduction…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Andre Zeumault , Shamiul Alam , Md Omar Faruk , Ahmedullah Aziz

In Valence Change Memory (VCM) cells, the conductance of an insulating switching layer is reversibly modulated by creating and redistributing point defects under an external field. Accurate simulations of the switching dynamics of these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-02 Manasa Kaniselvan , Mathieu Luisier , Marko Mladenović

Nonvolatile resistive-switching (RS) memories promise to revolutionize hardware architectures with in-memory computing. Recently, ion-interclation materials have attracted increasing attention as potential RS materials for their…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 Huanhuan Tian , Martin Z. Bazant

The fundamental building blocks of modern silicon-based microelectronics, such as double gate transistors in non-volatile Flash memories, are based on the control of electrical resistance by electrostatic charging. Flash memories could soon…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-23 Laurent Cario , Cristian Vaju , Benoit Corraze , Vincent Guiot , Etienne Janod

Graphene oxide (GO) exhibits rich chemical heterogeneity that strongly influences its structural, thermal, and mechanical properties, yet quantitatively linking reduction chemistry to heat transport remains challenging. In this work, we…

Transition-metal oxide films, demonstrating the effects of both threshold and nonvolatile memory resistive switching, have been recently proposed as candidate materials for storage-class memory. In this work we describe some experimental…