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In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the 3D Euler equations with the Coriolis force in the whole space. We first establish the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of solution to this system in $B^s_{p,r}(\R^3)$. Then we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Neng Zhu

We construct a unique global solution to the Cauchy problem of the 3D Boltzmann equation for initial data around the Maxwellian in the spatially critical homogeneous Besov space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Jing Liu , Ling-Yun Shou , Jiang Xu

In this article, we consider the compressible Navier-Stokes equation with density dependent viscosity coefficients and a term of capillarity introduced by Coquel et al in \cite{5CR}. This model includes at the same time the barotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-14 Boris Haspot

In this article, we prove various illposedness results for the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Hall- and electron-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations without resistivity. These PDEs are fluid descriptions of plasmas, where the effect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

We consider the Cauchy problem for the barotropic Euler system coupled to Helmholtz or Poisson equations, in the whole space. We assume that the initial density is small enough, and that the initial velocity is close to some reference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Šárka Nečasová , Xavier Blanc , Raphaël Danchin , Bernard Ducomet , andš Nečasová

We study the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional isentropic compressible ideal (inviscid and non-resistive) magnetohydrodynamic equations with velocity damping on the periodic torus $\mathbb{T}^3$. The system admits a steady…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Liening Qiao , Jiahong Wu , Fuyi Xu , Xiaoping Zhai

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for second order strictly hyperbolic operators when the coefficients of the principal part are not Lipschitz continuous, but only "Log-Lipschitz" with respect to all the variables. This class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ferruccio Colombini , Guy Metivier

The Cauchy problem for the L^2-critical boson star equation with initial data of low regularity in spatial dimension d=3 is studied. Local well-posedness in H^s for s > 1/4 is proved. Moreover, for radial initial data, local well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Sebastian Herr , Enno Lenzmann

We are interested in studying an unsteady fluid-structure interaction problem in a three-dimensional space. We consider a homogeneous Newtonian fluid which is modeled by the Navier-Stokes equations. Whereas the motion of the structure is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Fatima Abbas , Ayman Mourad

It is shown that the Cauchy problem of the equations in magnetohydrodynamics in the whole space is globally well-posed for any initial smooth and localized data. In general, the mathematical structure of solution shows that the coupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-14 F. Lam

For the first time the exact vortex solution of the Cauchy problem in unbounded space is obtained for the three-dimensional Euler-Helmholtz (EH) equation in the case of a nonzero-divergence velocity field for an ideal compressible medium.…

General Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Sergey G. Chefranov , Artem S. Chefranov

We study the Cauchy problem for first-order quasi-linear systems of partial differential equations. When the spectrum of the initial principal symbol is not included in the real line, i.e., when hyperbolicity is violated at initial time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Nicolas Lerner , Toan T. Nguyen , Benjamin Texier

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the quadratic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^2$ with the nonlinearity $\eta |u|^2$ where $\eta \in \mathbb{C} \setminus \{0\}$ and low regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Hiroyuki Hirayama , Shinya Kinoshita , Mamoru Okamoto

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for three-dimensional viscous, compressible, and heat conducting magnetohydrodynamic equations with vacuum as far field density. We prove the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions provided…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Yang Liu , Xin Zhong

We establish the local existence and uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional compressible Euler equations with initial velocity $\bv_0$, logarithmic density $\rho_0$, and specific vorticity \(w_0\), which satisfy $(\bv_0, \rho_0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Huali Zhang

Cauchy invariants are now viewed as a powerful tool for investigating the Lagrangian structure of three-dimensional (3D) ideal flow (Frisch & Zheligovsky, Commun. Math. Phys., vol. 326, 2014, pp. 499-505, Podvigina et al., J. Comput. Phys.,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-01 Nicolas Besse , Uriel Frisch

We consider the Cauchy problem for (energy-subcritical) nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with sub-quadratic external potentials and an additional angular momentum rotation term. This equation is a well-known model for superfluid quantum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Paolo Antonelli , Daniel Marahrens , Christof Sparber

Motivated by applications to vortex rings, we study the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations without swirl, using scale invariant function spaces. If the axisymmetric vorticity is integrable with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

We continue our study of initial-value problems for fully nonlinear systems exhibiting strong or weak defects of hyperbolicity. We prove that, regardless of the initial Sobolev regularity, the initial-value problem has no local $H^s$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Karim Ndoumajoud , Benjamin Texier

We prove that the 3D Euler and Navier-Stokes equations are strongly illposed in supercritical Sobolev spaces. In the inviscid case, for any $0 < s < \frac{5}{2} $, we construct a $C^\infty_c$ initial velocity field with arbitrarily small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Xiaoyutao Luo