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The recent emergence of deepfakes has brought manipulated and generated content to the forefront of machine learning research. Automatic detection of deepfakes has seen many new machine learning techniques, however, human detection…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Nicolas M. Müller , Karla Pizzi , Jennifer Williams

The rapid spread of media content synthesis technology and the potentially damaging impact of audio and video deepfakes on people's lives have raised the need to implement systems able to detect these forgeries automatically. In this work…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Luigi Attorresi , Davide Salvi , Clara Borrelli , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

In this paper, we introduce the first fully manually annotated paraphrase corpus for Finnish containing 53,572 paraphrase pairs harvested from alternative subtitles and news headings. Out of all paraphrase pairs in our corpus 98% are…

Audio deepfakes have reached a level of realism that makes it increasingly difficult to distinguish between human and artificial voices, which poses risks such as identity theft or spread of disinformation. Despite these concerns, research…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Eugenia San Segundo , Aurora López-Jareño , Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi

Distinguishing scripted from spontaneous speech is an essential tool for better understanding how speech styles influence speech processing research. It can also improve recommendation systems and discovery experiences for media users…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Shahar Elisha , Andrew McDowell , Mariano Beguerisse-Díaz , Emmanouil Benetos

Audio deepfakes are increasingly in-differentiable from organic speech, often fooling both authentication systems and human listeners. While many techniques use low-level audio features or optimization black-box model training, focusing on…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Kevin Warren , Daniel Olszewski , Seth Layton , Kevin Butler , Carrie Gates , Patrick Traynor

This paper investigates the challenges in building Swiss German speech translation systems, specifically focusing on the impact of dialect diversity and differences between Swiss German and Standard German. Swiss German is a spoken language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Claudio Paonessa , Yanick Schraner , Jan Deriu , Manuela Hürlimann , Manfred Vogel , Mark Cieliebak

Recent advances in technology for hyper-realistic visual and audio effects provoke the concern that deepfake videos of political speeches will soon be indistinguishable from authentic video recordings. The conventional wisdom in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Matthew Groh , Aruna Sankaranarayanan , Nikhil Singh , Dong Young Kim , Andrew Lippman , Rosalind Picard

Speaker identification using voice recordings leverages unique acoustic features, but this approach fails when only textual data is available. Few approaches have attempted to tackle the problem of identifying speakers solely from text, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Rui Ribeiro , Luísa Coheur , Joao P. Carvalho

Swiss German is a dialect continuum whose natively acquired dialects significantly differ from the formal variety of the language. These dialects are mostly used for verbal communication and do not have standard orthography. This has led to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Pelin Dogan-Schönberger , Julian Mäder , Thomas Hofmann

Text-to-speech (TTS) development is limited by scarcity of high-quality, publicly available speech data for most languages outside a few high-resource languages. We present Nord-Parl-TTS, an open TTS dataset for Finnish and Swedish based on…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Zirui Li , Jens Edlund , Yicheng Gu , Nhan Phan , Lauri Juvela , Mikko Kurimo

Target Language Extraction aims to extract speech in a specific language from a mixture waveform that contains multiple speakers speaking different languages. The human auditory system is adept at performing this task with the knowledge of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Mehmet Sinan Yıldırım , Ruijie Tao , Wupeng Wang , Junyi Ao , Haizhou Li

Audio-text retrieval is a challenging task, requiring the search for an audio clip or a text caption within a database. The predominant focus of existing research on English descriptions poses a limitation on the applicability of such…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Zhiyong Yan , Heinrich Dinkel , Yongqing Wang , Jizhong Liu , Junbo Zhang , Yujun Wang , Bin Wang

Deep learning-based language models pretrained on large unannotated text corpora have been demonstrated to allow efficient transfer learning for natural language processing, with recent approaches such as the transformer-based BERT model…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Antti Virtanen , Jenna Kanerva , Rami Ilo , Jouni Luoma , Juhani Luotolahti , Tapio Salakoski , Filip Ginter , Sampo Pyysalo

Idioms are common in everyday language, but often pose a challenge to translators because their meanings do not follow from the meanings of their parts. Despite significant advances, machine translation systems still struggle to translate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Emmy Liu , Aditi Chaudhary , Graham Neubig

This paper describes the current TT\"U speech transcription system for Estonian speech. The system is designed to handle semi-spontaneous speech, such as broadcast conversations, lecture recordings and interviews recorded in diverse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Tanel Alumäe , Ottokar Tilk , Asadullah

Closed-set spoken language identification is the task of recognizing the language being spoken in a recorded audio clip from a set of known languages. In this study, a language identification system was built and trained to distinguish…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Benjamin Kepecs , Homayoon Beigi

This paper evaluates global-scale dialect identification for 14 national varieties of English as a means for studying syntactic variation. The paper makes three main contributions: (i) introducing data-driven language mapping as a method…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Jonathan Dunn

Many commercial and forensic applications of speech demand the extraction of information about the speaker characteristics, which falls into the broad category of speaker profiling. The speaker characteristics needed for profiling include…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Shareef Babu Kalluri , Deepu Vijayasenan , Sriram Ganapathy , Ragesh Rajan M , Prashant Krishnan

Arabic dialect identification is a specific task of natural language processing, aiming to automatically predict the Arabic dialect of a given text. Arabic dialect identification is the first step in various natural language processing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Maha J. Althobaiti