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Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a doubling metric measure space. We consider the behaviour of the fractional maximal function $M^\alpha$ for $0\leq \alpha<Q$, where $Q$ is the doubling dimension, acting on functions of bounded mean oscillation (BMO) and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Ryan Gibara , Josh Kline

We introduce the space of dyadic bounded mean oscillation functions $f$ defined on $[0,1]^n$ and study the behavior of the nonincreasing rearrangement of $f$, as an element of the space $BMO((0,1])$. We also study the analogous class of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Eleftherios N. Nikolidakis

The predictions for the shell structure of metal clusters of the three-dimensional q-deformed harmonic oscillator (3D q-HO), utilizing techniques of quantum groups and having the symmetry Uq(3)$\supset$SOq(3), are compared to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-07 Dennis Bonatsos , D. Lenis , P. P. Raychev , P. A. Terziev

We build the first examples of diffeomorphisms that are distorted in a group of $C^r$ diffeomorphisms yet undistorted in the corresponding group of $C^s$ diffeomorphisms, where $r < s$. This explicit construction is performed for the closed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Andrés Navas

We provide a new proof of convergence to motion by mean curvature (MMC) for the Merriman-Bence-Osher (MBO) thresholding algorithm. The proof is elementary and does not rely on maximum principle for the scheme. The strategy is to construct a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Drew Swartz , Nung Kwan Yip

We investigate solvability of a continuous Dirichlet boundary value problem together with its classical discretization using a gobal diffeomorphism theorem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Michał Bełdziński , Marek Galewski

Let $X$ be a subset of the complex plane and let $A_0(X)$ denote the space of VMO functions that are analytic on $X$. $A_0(X)$ is said to admit a bounded point derivation of order $t$ at a point $x_0 \in \partial X$ if there exists a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Stephen Deterding

We prove a quantitative distortion theorem for iterated function systems that generate sets of continued fractions. As a consequence, we obtain upper and lower bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of any set of real or complex continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Daniel Ingebretson

We study the spectrum of phase transitions with prescribed mean curvature in Riemannian manifolds. These phase transitions are solutions to an inhomogeneous semilinear elliptic PDE that give rise to diffuse objects (varifolds) that limit to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Christos Mantoulidis

The celebrated Morlet-Burghelea-Lashof-Kirby-Siebenmann smoothing theory theorem states that the group $\mathrm{Diff}_\partial(D^n)$ of diffeomorphisms of a disc $D^n$ relative to the boundary is equivalent to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Paolo Salvatore , Victor Turchin

For Axiom A diffeomorphisms and equilibrium states, we prove a Large deviations result for the sequence of successive return times into a fixed Borel set, under some assumption on the boundary. Our result relies on and extends the work by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Renaud Leplaideur , Benoit Saussol

We develop a variational principle for mean dimension with potential of $\mathbb{R}^d$-actions. We prove that mean dimension with potential is bounded from above by the supremum of the sum of rate distortion dimension and a potential term.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Masaki Tsukamoto

A morph between two Riemannian $n$-manifolds is an isotopy between them together with the set of all intermediate manifolds equipped with Riemannian metrics. We propose measures of the distortion produced by some classes of morphs and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Oksana Bihun , Carmen Chicone , Steven G. Harris

Diffusion models have emerged as a dominant framework for generative modeling, but their mathematical foundations are often presented separately through diffusion probabilistic models, score-based modeling, stochastic differential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Jiayi Fu , Yuxia Wang

Diffusion models generate samples by iteratively querying learned score estimates. A rapidly growing literature focuses on accelerating sampling by minimizing the number of score evaluations, yet the information-theoretic limits of such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Zhiyang Xun , Eric Price

A new approach to classical self improving results for $BMO$ functions is presented. "Coordinate Gagliardo spaces" are introduced and a generalized version of the John-Nirenberg Lemma is proved. Applications are provided.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Mario Milman

In this paper we consider a generalized version of bounded oscillation operators, involving new parameters in the definition, as well as considering the operators on vector-valued function spaces. With this definition we will capture some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Grigori A. Karagulyan

We consider the Lie group of smooth diffeomorphisms Diff$(M)$ of a simple polytope $M$ in the euclidean space. Simple polytopes are special cases of manifolds with corners. The geometric setting allows to study in particular, the subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Helge Glöckner , Erlend Grong , Alexander Schmeding

A lower bound on the minimum mean-squared error (MSE) in a Bayesian estimation problem is proposed in this paper. This bound utilizes a well-known connection to the deterministic estimation setting. Using the prior distribution, the bias…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-05-27 Zvika Ben-Haim , Yonina C. Eldar

A generalized divergence theorem is established allowing for domains with inner boundaries. The normal trace of a rough integrand is not a Radon measure; rather, the boundary integral is expressed via a surface functional continuous with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Thomas Ruf