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The main purpose of this paper is to propose an ergodic theoretic approach to the study of entire holomorphic curves. Brody curves are one-Lipschitz holomorphic maps from the complex plane to the complex projective space. They naturally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Masaki Tsukamoto

In this paper, we present an oscillatory version of the celebrated Breuer-Major theorem that is motivated by the random corrector problem. As an application, we are able to prove new results concerning the Gaussian fluctuation of the random…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-03 David Nualart , Guangqu Zheng

For the classical space of functions with bounded mean oscillation, it is well known that VMO** = BMO and there are many characterizations of the distance from a function f in BMO to VMO. When considering the Bloch space, results in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Karl-Mikael Perfekt

We prove up to the boundary $\mathrm{BMO}$ estimates for linear Maxwell-Hodge type systems for $\mathbb{R}^{N}$-valued differential $k$-forms $u$ in $n$ dimensions \begin{align*} \left\lbrace \begin{aligned} d^\ast \left( A(x) du \right) &=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Dharmendra Kumar , Swarnendu Sil

This paper describes how Large Deformation Diffeomorphic Metric Mapping (LDDMM) can be coupled with a Fast Multipole (FM) Boundary Element Method (BEM) to investigate the relationship between morphological changes in the head, torso, and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Reza Zolfaghari , Nicolas Epain , Craig T. Jin , Joan Glaunès , Anthony Tew

We describe a quantitative construction of almost-normal diffeomorphisms between embedded orientable manifolds with boundary to be used in the study of geometric variational problems with stratified singular sets. We then apply this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Marco Cicalese , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Francesco Maggi

We derive relationships between the shape deformation of an impenetrable obstacle and boundary measurements of scattering fields on the perturbed shape itself. Our derivation is rigourous by using systematic way, based on layer potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Habib Zribi

The two main topics of this text are as follows: Firstly, three modifications of the theorem of Beltrami will be presented for diffeomorphisms between Riemannian manifolds and a space form which preserve the geodesic circles, the geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Steven Verpoort

The Erd\H{o}s discrepancy problem, now a theorem by T. Tao, asks whether every sequence with values plus or minus one has unbounded discrepancy along all homogeneous arithmetic progressions. We establish weighted variants of this problem,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Nikos Frantzikinakis

We exhibit rigid rotations of spheres as distortion elements in groups of diffeomorphisms, thereby answering a question of J Franks and M Handel. We also show that every homeomorphism of a sphere is, in a suitable sense, as distorted as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-22 Danny Calegari , Michael H Freedman

In this paper, we define a notion of $\beta$-dimensional mean oscillation of functions $u: Q_0 \subset \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$ which are integrable on $\beta$-dimensional subsets of the cube $Q_0$: \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 You-Wei Benson Chen , Daniel Spector

We study the decreasing rearrangement of functions in VMO, and show that for rearrangeable functions, the mapping f -> f* preserves vanishing mean oscillation. Moreover, as a map on BMO, while bounded, it is not continuous, but continuity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Almut Burchard , Galia Dafni , Ryan Gibara

The present paper studies a kind of robust optimization problems with constraint. The problem is formulated through Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (BSDEs) with quadratic generators. A necessary condition is established for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Peng Luo , Alexander Schied , Xiaole Xue

For a linear transformation A from Rn to Rn, we give sharp bounds for the average distortion of A, that is, the average value of log of the euclidean norm of Au over all unit vectors u. This is closely related to the results of the author's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

Anatomy is undergoing a renaissance driven by availability of large digital data sets generated by light microscopy. A central computational task is to map individual data volumes to standardized templates. This is accomplished by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-19 Daniel J. Tward , Partha Mitra , Michael I. Miller

Diffusion models, which convert noise into new data instances by learning to reverse a diffusion process, have become a cornerstone in contemporary generative modeling. In this work, we develop non-asymptotic convergence theory for a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Gen Li , Yuting Wei , Yuejie Chi , Yuxin Chen

Roughly speaking, a space with varying dimension consists of at least two components with different dimensions. In this paper we will concentrate on the one, which can be treated as $\mathbb{R}^3$ tying a half line not contained by…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Liping Li , Shuwen Lou

Boundary conformal field theory is the suitable framework for a microscopic treatment of D-branes in arbitrary CFT backgrounds. In this work, we develop boundary deformation theory in order to study the changes of boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

Dielectric spheres of various sizes may sustain electromagnetic whispering-gallery modes resonating at optical frequencies with very narrow linewidths. Arbitrary small deviations from the spherical shape typically shift and broaden such…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-25 Julius Gohsrich , Tirth Shah , Andrea Aiello

The John-Nirenberg theorem states that functions of bounded mean oscillation are exponentially integrable. In this article we give two extensions of this theorem. The first one relates the dyadic maximal function to the sharp maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Javier Canto , Carlos Pérez