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In this paper, a progressive learning technique for multi-class classification is proposed. This newly developed learning technique is independent of the number of class constraints and it can learn new classes while still retaining the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Rajasekar Venkatesan , Meng Joo Er

Currently, reliable and accurate ship detection in optical remote sensing images is still challenging. Even the state-of-the-art convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods cannot obtain very satisfactory results. To more accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Linhao Li , Zhiqiang Zhou , Bo Wang , Lingjuan Miao , Hua Zong

We explore the use of uncertainty estimation in the maritime domain, showing the efficacy on toy datasets (CIFAR10) and proving it on an in-house dataset, SHIPS. We present a method joining the intra-class uncertainty achieved using Monte…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Jonathan Becktor , Frederik Scholler , Evangelos Boukas , Lazaros Nalpantidis

On-site estimation of sea state parameters is crucial for ship navigation systems' accuracy, stability, and efficiency. Extensive research has been conducted on model-based estimating methods utilizing only ship motion responses. Model-free…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Denis Selimović , Franko Hržić , Jasna Prpić-Oršić , Jonatan Lerga

The unchecked spread of digital information, combined with increasing political polarization and the tendency of individuals to isolate themselves from opposing political viewpoints, has driven researchers to develop systems for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Manuel Nunez Martinez , Sonja Schmer-Galunder , Zoey Liu , Sangpil Youm , Chathuri Jayaweera , Bonnie J. Dorr

Fine-grained vehicle classification is the task of classifying make, model, and year of a vehicle. This is a very challenging task, because vehicles of different types but similar color and viewpoint can often look much more similar than…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Krassimir Valev , Arne Schumann , Lars Sommer , Jürgen Beyerer

Aquatic non-indigenous species (NIS) pose significant threats to biodiversity, disrupting ecosystems and inflicting substantial economic damages across agriculture, forestry, and fisheries. Due to the fast growth of global trade and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Ruixin Song , Gabriel Spadon , Ronald Pelot , Stan Matwin , Amilcar Soares

We address the vehicle detection and classification problems using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) approaches. Here we answer to questions that are specific to our application including how to utilize DNN for vehicle detection, what features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Yiren Zhou , Hossein Nejati , Thanh-Toan Do , Ngai-Man Cheung , Lynette Cheah

Deep transformer models excel at multi-label text classification but often violate domain logic that experts consider essential, an issue of particular concern in safety-critical applications. We propose a hybrid neuro-symbolic framework…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Fadi Al Machot , Fidaa Al Machot

We consider the task of classifying trajectories of boat activities as a proxy for assessing maritime threats. Previous approaches have considered entropy-based metrics for clustering boat activity into three broad categories: random walk,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Dhanush Tella , Chandra Teja Tiriveedhi , Naphtali Rishe , Dan E. Tamir , Jonathan I. Tamir

Objective: This paper describes the development of hybrid artificial intelligence strategies for drone navigation. Methods: The navigation module combines a deep learning model with a rule-based engine depending on the agent state. The deep…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Rubén San-Segundo , Lucía Angulo , Manuel Gil-Martín , David Carramiñana , Ana M. Bernardos

Recent advancements in reinforcement fine-tuning have significantly improved the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs). In particular, methods such as group relative policy optimization (GRPO) have demonstrated strong…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Yang Zhan , Yunhao Li , Zhang Chao , Yuxu Lu , Yan Li

Human decision-making errors cause a majority of globally reported marine accidents. As a result, automation in the marine industry has been gaining more attention in recent years. Obstacle avoidance becomes very challenging for an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-24 Md Shadab Alam , Sanjeev Kumar Ramkumar Sudha , Abhilash Somayajula

Heading and position control system of ships has remained a challenging control problem. It is a nonlinear multiple input multiple output system. Moreover, the dynamics of the system vary with operating as well as environmental conditions.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Shahroz Unar , Mukhtiar Ali Unar , Zubair Ahmed Memon , Sanam Narejo

Given the paramount importance of safety in the aviation industry, even minor operational anomalies can have significant consequences. Comprehensive documentation of incidents and accidents serves to identify root causes and propose safety…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Aziida Nanyonga , Hassan Wasswa , Graham Wild

Recent deep learning methods for vessel trajectory prediction are able to learn complex maritime patterns from historical Automatic Identification System (AIS) data and accurately predict sequences of future vessel positions with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Samuele Capobianco , Nicola Forti , Leonardo M. Millefiori , Paolo Braca , Peter Willett

To facilitate implementation of high-accuracy deep neural networks especially on resource-constrained devices, maintaining low computation requirements is crucial. Using very deep models for classification purposes not only decreases the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Mohammad Hosseini , Mahmudul Hasan

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) improve driving safety significantly. They alert drivers from unsafe traffic conditions when a dangerous maneuver appears. Traditional methods to predict driving maneuvers are mostly based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Dong Zhou , Huimin Ma , Yuhan Dong

Machine-learning driven safety-critical autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars, must be able to detect situations where its trained model is not able to make a trustworthy prediction. Often viewed as a black-box, it is non-obvious to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Valerie Chen , Man-Ki Yoon , Zhong Shao

Automated service classification plays a crucial role in service discovery, selection, and composition. Machine learning has been widely used for service classification in recent years. However, the performance of conventional machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Yilong Yang , Nafees Qamar , Peng Liu , Katarina Grolinger , Weiru Wang , Zhi Li , Zhifang Liao
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