English
Related papers

Related papers: State-resolved ultrafast charge and spin dynamics …

200 papers

We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission study of the two-leg ladder system Sr$_{14-x}$Ca$_x$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$ with $x$= 0 and 11. "Underlying Fermi surfaces" determined from low energy spectral weight mapping indicates the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Yoshida , X. J. Zhou , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen , A. Fujimori , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

We study the role of particle transport and evaporation on the phase separation of an ultracold, spin-polarized atomic Fermi gas. We show that the previously observed deformation of the superfluid paired core is a result of evaporative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-09-29 Y. A. Liao , M. Revelle , T. Paprotta , A. S. C. Rittner , Wenhui Li , G. B. Partridge , R. G. Hulet

Fermi acceleration can take place at ultra-relativistic shock waves if the upstream or downstream magnetic field has been remodeled so that most of the magnetic power lies on short spatial scales. The relevant conditions under which Fermi…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Guy Pelletier , Martin Lemoine , Alexandre Marcowith

Equilibrium spin configurations and their stability limits have been calculated for models of magnetic superlattices with a finite number of thin ferromagnetic layers coupled antiferromagnetically through (non-magnetic) spacers as Fe/Cr and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

We theoretically study the dynamic time evolution following laser pulse pumping in an antiferromagnetic insulator Cr$_{2}$O$_{3}$. From the photoexcited high-spin quartet states to the long-lived low-spin doublet states, the ultrafast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-29 Feng Guo , Na Zhang , Wei Jin , Jun Chang

Recent experimental findings revealed an exceptionally diverse laser-induced spin dynamics tunable by magnetic field ($H$) and temperature ($T$) in ferrimagnetic Gd/FeCo multilayers, however the theoretical picture of these processes…

Localization and dephasing of conduction electrons in a low carrier density ferromagnet due to scattering on magnetic fluctuations is considered. We claim the existence of the "mobility edge", which separates the states with fast diffusion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Eugene Kogan , Mark Auslender , Moshe Kaveh

Recent experiments [Jo et al., Science 325, 1521 (2009)] have presented evidence of ferromagnetic correlations in a two-component ultracold Fermi gas with strong repulsive interactions. Motivated by these experiments we consider spin drag,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-04 R. A. Duine , Marco Polini , H. T. C. Stoof , G. Vignale

We propose a semi-classical model for femtosecond-laser induced demagnetization due to spin-polarized excited electron diffusion in the super-diffusive regime. Our approach treats the finite elapsed time and transport in space between…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-14 Marco Battiato , Karel Carva , Peter M. Oppeneer

Based on the integrable Gaudin model and local density approximation, we discuss the phase structure of one-dimensional trapped Fermi gases with imbalanced spin populations for arbitrary attractive interactions. A phase separation state,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We use ultrafast x-ray diffraction (UXRD) and the polar time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect (tr-MOKE) to study the laser-induced metamagnetic phase transition in two FeRh films with thicknesses below and above the optical penetration…

Designing material properties on demand has important implications to potential future technological applications. While theoretically it is always possible to tune various intrinsic energy scales, there are fundamental limitations to this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-13 Benedikt Fauseweh , Jian-Xin Zhu

Here we carry out a first-principles time-dependent calculation to investigate how fast electrons actually move under laser excitation and how large the electron transport affects demagnetization on the shortest time scale. To take into…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 G. P. Zhang , Y. H. Bai , T. Jenkins , T. F. George

The ability to controllably manipulate the laser-induced ultrafast magnetic dynamics is a prerequisite for future high speed spintronic devices. The optimization of devices requires the controllability of the ultrafast demagnetization time,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Wei Zhang , Wei He , Xiang-Qun Zhang , Zhao-Hua Cheng , Jiao Teng , Manfred Fähnle

We study the formation of ferromagnetic and magnetic polaron states in weakly doped heterobilayer transition metal dichalcogenides in the ``heavy fermion'' limit in which one layer hosts a dense set of local moments and the other hosts a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-12 Daniele Guerci , J. H. Pixley , Andrew J. Millis

We investigate a system of fermions on a two-dimensional optical square lattice in the strongly repulsive coupling regime. In this case, the interactions can be controlled by laser intensity as well as by Feshbach resonance. We compare the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Y. Chang , S. Pathak , N. Trivedi

We discuss the dynamics of phase separation through the process of spinodal decomposition in a Fermi superfluid with population imbalance. We discuss this instability first in terms of a phenomenological Landau theory. Working within the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-29 A. Lamacraft , F. M. Marchetti

Laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization has puzzled researchers around the world for over two decades. Intrinsic complexity in electronic, magnetic, and phononic subsystems is difficult to understand microscopically. So far it is not…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 G. P. Zhang , Y. H. Bai , Thomas F. George

Ultrafast demagnetization induced by femtosecond laser pulses in thin metallic layers is caused by the outflow of spin-polarized hot electron currents describable by the superdiffusive transport model. These laser-generated spin currents…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Pavel Baláž , Maciej Zwierzycki , Francesco Cosco , Karel Carva , Pablo Maldonado , Peter M. Oppeneer

We numerically study a gas of two-component fermions coupled to a transversely pumped optical cavity and confined to a two-dimensional static square optical lattice. In the dispersive regime, the steady state of the system is described by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-17 Renan da Silva Souza , Youjiang Xu , Walter Hofstetter