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The results are presented of anelastic and dielectric spectroscopy measurements on large grain ceramic PZT with compositions near the two morphotropic phase boundaries (MPBs) that the ferroelectric (FE) rhombohedral phase has with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-27 F. Cordero , F. Trequattrini , F. Craciun , C. Galassi

The electronic and optical properties of single-layer (SL) tungsten disulfide (WS$_2$) in the presence of substitutional Holmium impurities (Ho$_{\rm W}$) are studied. Although Ho is much larger than W, density functional theory (DFT)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Michael N. Leuenberger , M. A. Khan

We discuss a model nonfrustrated magnetoelectric in which strong enough magnetoelectric coupling produces incommensurate magnetic order leading to ferroelectricity. Properties of the magnetoelectric in magnetic field directed perpendicular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-22 A. V. Syromyatnikov

We used first-principles calculations to investigate the existence and origin of the ferroelectric in- stability in the ABF3 fluoro-perovskites. We find that many fluoro-perovskites have a ferroelectric instability in their high symmetry…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-03 A. C. Garcia-Castro , N. A. Spaldin , A. H. Romero , E. Bousquet

In a cubic environment, the ground state of spin-orbit coupled $5d^2$ ions is a non-Kramers $E_g$ doublet, which hosts quadrupole and octupole moments. A series of $5d^2$ osmium double perovskites Ba$_2M$OsO$_6$ (M = Mg, Ca, Zn, Cd) have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-14 Ahmed Rayyan , Xiaoyu Liu , Hae-Young Kee

A detailed high-resolution, variable temperature powder diffraction study of the fluoro-perovskites NaFeF$_3$ and NaCoF$_3$ is performed to probe their orbital ordering transitions. Through analysis of the symmetry adapted macrostrains and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-07 C. A. Crawford , C. I. Hiley , J. Gainza , C. Ritter , R. I. Walton , Mark S. Senn

The origin of the metal-to-insulator transition in RNiO3 perovskites with trivalent 4f ion has challenged the condensed matter research community for almost three decades. A drawback for progress in this direction has been the lack of…

The specific properties of incommensurate multiferroic phases resulting from the coupling of order-parameter replicates are worked out using the illustrative example of iron vanadate. The dephasing between the order-parameter copies induces…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Bruno Mettout , Pierre Toledano

Using first principles calculations, we study the microscopic origin of ferroelectricity (FE) induced by magnetic order in the orthorhombic HoMnO3. We obtain the largest ferroelectric polarization observed in the whole class of improper…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Silvia Picozzi , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Biplab Sanyal , Ivan A. Sergienko , Elbio Dagotto

We study the interplay of structural and polar distortions in hexagonal YMnO3 and short-period PbTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices by means of first-principles calculations at constrained electric displacement field D. We find that in YMnO3 the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Massimiliano Stengel , Craig J. Fennie , Philippe Ghosez

Impedance measurements have been performed on a sintered polycrystalline sample of the perovskite LaBiMn4/3Co2/3O6. Colossal dielectric permittivity often is measured in this class of semiconducting materials as a result of extrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-02 M. Filippi , B. Kundys , R. Ranjith , A. K. Kundu , W. Prellier

Combining ferroelectricity with other properties such as visible light absorption or long-range magnetic order requires the discovery of new families of ferroelectric materials. Here, through the analysis of a high-throughput database of…

Although multiferroics have undergone extensive examination for several decades, the occurrence of ferroelectricity induced by orbital order is only scarcely documented. In this study, we propose the existence of spontaneous ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-07 Xiao-Feng Luo , Xu He , Rui Wang , Hongjun Xiang , Jin-Zhu Zhao

"Hidden"-order phases with high-rank multipolar order parameters have been recently detected in several cubic double perovskites of 5$d$ transition metals. Here, by constructing and solving an ab initio low-energy Hamiltonian, we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-02 Dario Fiore Mosca , Leonid V. Pourovskii

Ferroelectric tungsten-based Aurivillius oxides are naturally stable superlattice structures, in which A-site deficient perovskite blocks [WnO3n+1]-2 (n = 1, 2, 3, ...) interleave with fluorite-like bismuth oxide layers [Bi2O2]+2 along the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-06 Hania Djani , Emma. E. McCabe , W. Zhang , P. S. Halasyamani , A. Feteira , J. Bieder , E. Bousquet , Ph. Ghosez

The first switchable electric polarization in metals was recently discovered in bilayer and trilayer WTe2. Strangely, despite the tininess of the ordered polarization, the ferroelectricity survives up to 350 K, rendering the mechanism of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-25 Fangyuan Gu , Ruoshi Jiang , Wei Ku

Ferroelectric-dielectric superlattices have attracted renewed interest for their ability to frustrate the polar order, leading to the emergence of exotic polar textures. The electrostatic depolarization, thought to be responsible for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-16 Ran Xu , Francesco Delodovici , Brahim Dkhil , Charles Paillard

Complex systems with coexisting polarity, chirality and incommensurate magnetism are of great interest because they open new degrees of freedom in interaction between different subsystems and therefore they host a plethora of intriguing…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-16 M. A. Prosnikov , A. N. Smirnov , V. Yu. Davydov , Y. Araki , T. Arima , R. V. Pisarev

Measurements of ferroelectric polarization and dielectric constant were done on $R$Mn$_2$O$_5$ ($R$=Tb, Dy, and Ho) with applied hydrostatic pressures of up to 18 kbar. At ambient pressure, distinctive anomalies were observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Wang , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

Abstract: We report on emergence of an abnormal electronic polarization in twisted double bilayer WSe2 in antiparallel interface stacking geometry, where local centrosymmetry of atomic registries at the twist interface does not favor the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-06 Liheng An , Zishu Zhou , Xuemeng Feng , Meizhen Huang , Xiangbin Cai , Yong Chen , Pei Zhao , Xi Dai , Jingdi Zhang , Wang Yao , Junwei Liu , Ning Wang