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In the research of next-generation wireless communication technologies, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is emerging as a promising technique for high-speed mobile environments due to its superior efficiency and robustness…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-29 Yanfeng Hu , Dongming Wang , Xinjiang Xia , Jiamin Li , Pengcheng Zhu , Xiaohu You

Sixth-generation (6G) communication systems are poised to accommodate high data-rate wireless communication services in highly dynamic channels, with applications including high-speed trains, unmanned aerial vehicles, and intelligent…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Murat Isik , Malvin Nkomo , Anup Das , Kapil R. Dandekar

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is a disruptive technology enabling future sixth-generation (6G) networks. This paper investigates target detection in a bistatic ISAC system, in which the base station (BS) transmits…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-17 Xianxin Song , Xianghao Yu , Jie Xu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) will greatly enhance the efficiency of physical resource utilization. The design of ISAC signal based on the orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) signal is the mainstream. However, when…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-14 Lin Wang , Zhiqing Wei , Liyan Su , Zhiyong Feng , Huici Wu , Dongsheng Xue

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a significant application scenario in future wireless communication networks, and sensing capability of a waveform is always evaluated by the ambiguity function. To enhance the sensing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Jiajun Zhu , Yanqun Tang , Chao Yang , Chi Zhang , Haoran Yin , Jiaojiao Xiong , Yuhua Chen

Although it is often used in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, application of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) over the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation could suffer from enormous…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-17 Yushan Liu , Shun Zhang , Feifei Gao , Jianpeng Ma , Xianbin Wang

Applying integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) to a cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF mMIMO) architecture has attracted increasing attention. This approach equips CF mMIMO networks with sensing capabilities and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Yifei Fan , Shaochuan Wu , Xixi Bi , Guoyu Li

The sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks promises the integration of radar-like sensing capabilities into communication infrastructure. In this paper, we investigate a multi-static sensing framework where half-duplex base stations (BSs)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-17 Navid Amani , Priyanka Maity , Musa Furkan Keskin , Henk Wymeersch

This study investigates a communication-centric integrated sensing and communication system that utilizes orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) modulated signals emitted by low Earth orbit satellites to estimate the parameters of space…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Tong Ding , Luca Venturino , Emanuele Grossi

The orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation as a promising signal representation attracts growingcinterest for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), yet its merits over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-28 Bowen Wang , Jianchi Zhu , Xiaoming She , Peng Chen

Delay-Doppler alignment modulation (DDAM) is a novel technique to mitigate time-frequency doubly selective channels by leveraging the high spatial resolution offered by large antenna arrays and multi-path sparsity of millimeter wave…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Xianda Liu , Zhiwen Zhou , Zhiqiang Xiao , Yong Zeng

Existing studies about ambient backscatter communication mostly assume flat-fading channels. However, frequency-selective channels widely exist in many practical scenarios. Therefore, this paper investigates ambient backscatter…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-03 Chong Zhang , Yao Qin , Gongpu Wang , Ruisi He , Rongfei Fan

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has recently emerged as a potential 6G candidate waveform which provides improved performance in high-mobility scenarios. In this paper we investigate the combination of OTFS with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-27 Stephen McWade , Arman Farhang , Mark F. Flanagan

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a modulation technique which is robust against the disruptive effects of doubly-selective channels. In this paper, we perform an experimental study of OTFS by a real-time software defined radio…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Yi Xien Yap , Neil Bhushan , Onur Dizdar , Ata Sattarzadeh , David Redgate , Venkateswara Battula , Stephen Wang

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a promising solution to handle doubly-selective fading, but its channel estimation is a nontrivial task in terms of maximizing spectral efficiency. Conventional pilot assignment…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Yuta Kanazawa , Hiroki Iimori , Chandan Pradhan , Szabolcs Malomsoky , Naoki Ishikawa

There is a dearth of publications on the subject of spreading-aided Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) solutions, especially for Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC), even though Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) assisted…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-13 Hugo Hawkins , Chao Xu , Lie-Liang Yang , Lajos Hanzo

This paper investigates over-the-air computation (AirComp) in the context of multiple-access time-varying multipath channels. We focus on a scenario where devices with high mobility transmit their sensing data to a fusion center (FC) for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Xinyu Huang , Henrik Hellstrom , Carlo Fischione

Extensive work has demonstrated the excellent performance of orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation in high-mobility scenarios. Time-variant wideband channel estimation serves as one of the key compositions of OTFS receivers…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Xuehan Wang , Xu Shi , Jintao Wang , Jian Song

Image sensor communication (ISC) employing a propeller-LED transmitter encodes data along rotating light trails. We present an analytical framework that (i) constructs a single-LED, single-blink light trail model that maps optical power to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Shin Asaoka , Shan Lu , Zhengqiang Tang , and Takaya Yamazato

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation has recently garnered attention for its robustness in high-mobility wireless communication environments. In OTFS, the data symbols are mapped to the Doppler-Delay (DD) domain. In this paper,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-31 Kailong Wang , Athina Petropulu