English

A Phase-Coded Time-Domain Interleaved OTFS Waveform with Improved Ambiguity Function

Signal Processing 2023-09-26 v2

Abstract

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a significant application scenario in future wireless communication networks, and sensing capability of a waveform is always evaluated by the ambiguity function. To enhance the sensing performance of the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) waveform, we propose a novel time-domain interleaved cyclic-shifted P4-coded OTFS (TICP4-OTFS) with improved ambiguity function. TICP4-OTFS can achieve superior autocorrelation features in both the time and frequency domains by exploiting the multicarrier-like form of OTFS after interleaved and the favorable autocorrelation attributes of the P4 code. Furthermore, we present the vectorized formulation of TICP4-OTFS modulation as well as its signal structure in each domain. Numerical simulations show that our proposed TICP4-OTFS waveform outperforms OTFS with a narrower mainlobe as well as lower and more distant sidelobes in terms of delay and Doppler-dimensional ambiguity functions, and an instance of range estimation using pulse compression is illustrated to exhibit the proposed waveform\u2019s greater resolution. Besides, TICP4-OTFS achieves better performance of bit error rate for communication in low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) scenarios.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.14076,
  title  = {A Phase-Coded Time-Domain Interleaved OTFS Waveform with Improved Ambiguity Function},
  author = {Jiajun Zhu and Yanqun Tang and Chao Yang and Chi Zhang and Haoran Yin and Jiaojiao Xiong and Yuhua Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.14076},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

This paper has been accepted by 2023 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps): Workshop on Integrated Sensing and Communications for Internet of Things

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:40:30.310Z