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A software package has been developed to bridge the R analysis model with the conceptual analysis environment typical of radiation physics experiments. The new package has been used in the context of a project for the validation of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 Andreas Pfeiffer , Maria Grazia Pia

In biomedical studies it is common to collect data on multiple biomarkers during study follow-up for dynamic prediction of a time-to-event clinical outcome. The biomarkers are typically intermittently measured, missing at some event times,…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-07-05 Ning Li , Yi Liu , Shanpeng Li , Robert M. Elashoff , Gang Li

In recent years, significant advances have been made in exoplanet and brown dwarf observations. By using state-of-the-art models, astronomers can determine properties of their atmospheres, such as temperatures, the presence of clouds, or…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-27 Sam de Regt , Siddharth Gandhi , Louis Siebenaler , Darío González Picos

Code cloning, a widespread practice in software development, involves replicating code fragments to save time but often at the expense of software maintainability and quality. In this paper, we address the specific challenge of detecting…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Lida Zhao , Shihan Dou , Yutao Hu , Yueming Wu , Jiahui Wu , Chengwei Liu , Lyuye Zhang , Yi Liu , Jun Sun , Xuanjing Huang , Yang Liu

This article introduces GuessCompx which is an R package that performs an empirical estimation on the time and memory complexities of an algorithm or a function. It tests multiple increasing-sizes samples of the user's data and attempts to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Marc Agenis-Nevers , Neeraj Dhanraj Bokde , Zaher Mundher Yaseen , Mayur Shende

Bridging clinical diagnostic reasoning with AI remains a central challenge in medical imaging. We introduce MedCLM, an automated pipeline that converts detection datasets into large-scale medical visual question answering (VQA) data with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Soo Yong Kim , Suin Cho , Vincent-Daniel Yun , Gyeongyeon Hwang

We propose a novel approach to estimate the Cox model with temporal covariates. Our new approach treats the temporal covariates as arising from a longitudinal process which is modeled jointly with the event time. Different from the…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-02-05 Xiaoqi Zhang , Xiaobing Zhao , Yanqiao Zheng

The past decade has witnessed a dramatic increase in the size and scope of biological and behavioral experiments. These experiments are providing an unprecedented level of detail and depth of data. However, this increase in data presents…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-03 Samuel V. Scarpino , Ross Gillette , David Crews

In text generation evaluation, many practical issues, such as inconsistent experimental settings and metric implementations, are often ignored but lead to unfair evaluation and untenable conclusions. We present CoTK, an open-source toolkit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Fei Huang , Dazhen Wan , Zhihong Shao , Pei Ke , Jian Guan , Yilin Niu , Xiaoyan Zhu , Minlie Huang

The R package (R Core Team (2016)) genMOSS is specifically designed for the Bayesian analysis of genome-wide association study data. The package implements the mode oriented stochastic search (MOSS) procedure as well as a simple moving…

Computation · Statistics 2016-11-24 Matthew Friedlander , Adrian Dobra , Helene Massam , Laurent Briollais

In this article, we present a recently released R package for Bayesian calibration. Many industrial fields are facing unfeasible or costly field experiments. These experiments are replaced with numerical/computer experiments which are…

Computation · Statistics 2018-08-30 Mathieu Carmassi , Pierre Barbillon , Matthieu Chiodetti , Merlin Keller , Eric Parent

We present the R package SimInf which provides an efficient and very flexible framework to conduct data-driven epidemiological modeling in realistic large scale disease spread simulations. The framework integrates infection dynamics in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-10 Stefan Widgren , Pavol Bauer , Robin Eriksson , Stefan Engblom

Deep learning has enabled ECG diagnostic models with strong performance in tasks such as arrhythmia classification and abnormality detection. However, accuracy alone is insufficient for clinical deployment because it does not explain why a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Jong-Hwan Jang , Yong-yeon Jo

Here I present the freegroup package for working with the free group on a finite set of symbols. The package is vectorised; internally it uses an efficient matrix-based representation for free group objects but uses a configurable print…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Robin K. S. Hankin

Machine learning models for clinical prediction rely on structured data extracted from Electronic Medical Records (EMRs), yet this process remains dominated by hardcoded, database-specific pipelines for cohort definition, feature selection,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Kwanhyung Lee , Sungsoo Hong , Joonhyung Park , Jeonghyeop Lim , Juhwan Choi , Donghwee Yoon , Eunho Yang

Benchmarking and co-design are essential for driving optimizations and innovation around ML models, ML software, and next-generation hardware. Full workload benchmarks, e.g. MLPerf, play an essential role in enabling fair comparison across…

Annually and globally, over three billion radiography examinations and computer tomography scans result in mostly unstructured radiology reports containing free text. Despite the potential benefits of structured reporting, its adoption is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Daniel Reichenpfader , Jonas Knupp , André Sander , Kerstin Denecke

Platform trials have gained a lot of attention recently as a possible remedy for time-consuming classical two-arm randomized controlled trials, especially in early phase drug development. This short article illustrates how to use the…

The advancement of machine learning and the availability of large-scale reaction datasets have accelerated the development of data-driven models for computer-aided synthesis planning (CASP) in the past decade. Here, we detail the newest…

BACKGROUND: Random-effects meta-analysis within a hierarchical normal modeling framework is commonly implemented in a wide range of evidence synthesis applications. More general problems may even be tackled when considering meta-regression…

Computation · Statistics 2022-12-27 Christian Röver , Tim Friede