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In this article, the authors first introduce the Triebel-Lizorkin-type space $F_{p(\cdot),q(\cdot)}^{s(\cdot),\phi}(\mathbb R^n)$ with variable exponents, and establish its $\varphi$-transform characterization in the sense of Frazier and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Dachun Yang , Ciqiang Zhuo , Wen Yuan

Let $K$ be a algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 that is complete with respect to a non-Archimedean absolute value. Let $\phi\in K(z)$ with $\textrm{deg}(\phi)\geq 2$. In this paper we establish uniform logarithmic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Kenneth Jacobs

Subspace iterations are used to minimise a generalised Ritz functional of a large, sparse Hermitean matrix. In this way, the lowest $m$ eigenvalues are determined. Tests with $1 \leq m \leq 32$ demonstrate that the computational cost (no.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Bunk

We introduce a new way of representing logarithmically concave functions on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. It allows us to extend the notion of the largest volume ellipsoid contained in a convex body to the setting of logarithmically concave functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Grigory Ivanov , Márton Naszódi

Let $ \lfloor x \rfloor $ denote the integer part of $ x $. In 1947, Mills constructed a real number $ \xi > 1 $ such that $\lfloor \xi^{3^k} \rfloor$ is always a prime number for every positive integer $k$. We define Mills' constant as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Kota Saito

We present two novel methods for approximating minimizers of the abstract Rayleigh quotient $\Phi(u)/ \|u\|^p$. Here $\Phi$ is a strictly convex functional on a Banach space with norm $\|\cdot\|$, and $\Phi$ is assumed to be positively…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Ryan Hynd , Erik Lindgren

In this short paper, we aim at giving a more conceptual and simpler proof of Rumely's moduli theoretic characterization of type II minimal locus of the resultant function $\operatorname{ordRes}_\phi$ on the Berkovich hyperbolic space for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Yûsuke Okuyama

Define the minimal excludant of an overpartition $\pi$, denoted $ \overline{\text{mex}}(\pi)$, to be the smallest positive integer that is not a part of the non-overlined parts of $\pi$. For a positive integer $n$, the function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Victor Manuel R. Aricheta , Judy Ann L. Donato

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple, connected graph. One is often interested in a short path between two vertices $u,v$. We propose a spectral algorithm: construct the function $\phi:V \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}$ $$ \phi = \arg\min_{f:V…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Stefan Steinerberger

The height $H(n)$ of $n$, introduced by Pillai in 1929, is the smallest positive integer $i$ such that the $i$th iterate of Euler's totient function at $n$ is $1$. H. N. Shapiro (1943) studied the structure of the set of all numbers at a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Hartosh Singh Bal , Gaurav Bhatnagar

We introduce a non-linear criterion which allows us to determine when a function can be written as a sum of functions belonging to homogeneous fractional spaces: for $\ell \in \mathbb{N}^*$, $s_i\in (0, 1)$ and $p_i \in [1, +\infty)$, $u :…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Rémy Rodiac , Jean Van Schaftingen

Let $F$ be a lower semicontinuous, 1-homogeneous positive function defined on $\mathbf{R}^n$. We provide a characterization of absolutely continuous paths that minimize the anisotropic $F$-length between two points. The characterization is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Pietro Aldrigo

We consider the problem of computing the minimum length of functional batch and PIR codes of fixed dimension and for a fixed list size, over an arbitrary finite field. We recover, generalize, and refine several results that were previously…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Altan B. Kilic , Alberto Ravagnani , Flavio Salizzoni

A Gelfand-Tsetlin function is a real-valued function $\phi:C \to \mathbb{R}$ defined on a finite subset $C$ of the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with the property that $\phi(x) \leq \phi(y)$ for every edge $\langle x,y \rangle$ directed north or…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Samuel G. G. Johnston , Joscha Prochno

In this note, we construct explicit examples of $F_Q$-minimal quadratic forms of dimension $5$ and $7$, where $F_Q$ is the function field of a conic over a field $F$ of characteristic $2$. The construction uses the fact that any set of $n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Adam Chapman , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

We study $\mathbb{R}_{\textrm{an},\exp}$-definable functions $f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ that take integer values at all sufficiently large positive integers. If $|f(x)|= O\big(2^{(1+10^{-5})x}\big)$, then we find polynomials $P_1, P_2$…

Let $G$ be the group of rational points of a general linear group over a non-archimedean local field $F$. We show that certain representations of open, compact-mod-centre subgroups of $G$, (the maximal simple types of Bushnell and Kutzko)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vytautas Paskunas , Shaun Stevens

We approximate a Euclidean version of a D+1 dimensional manifold with a bifurcate Killing horizon by a product of a two-dimensional Rindler space and a D-1 dimensional manifold M. We obtain approximate formulas for the Green functions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-12 Z. Haba

We discuss continued fractions on real quadratic number fields of class number 1. If the field has the property of being 2-stage euclidean, a generalization of the euclidean algorithm can be used to compute these continued fractions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu

In this article, we study the smallest distances between the zeros of Gaussian analytic functions over compact Riemann surfaces. Our main result is that, after appropriate rescaling, the point process of the smallest distances converge to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Renjie Feng , Dong Yao