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Algorithms to simulate the ring-exchange models using the projected entangled pair states (PEPS) are developed. We generalize the imaginary time evolution (ITE) method to optimize PEPS wave functions for the models with ring-exchange…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Chao Wang , Shaojun Dong , Yongjian Han , Lixin He

Matrix product states (MPS) and matrix product operators (MPOs) are one dimensional tensor networks that underlie the modern density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm. The use of MPOs accounts for the high level of generality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Matthew J. O'Rourke , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Doubts have been raised on the representation of chiral spin liquids exhibiting topological order in terms of projected entangled pair states (PEPSs). Here, starting from a simple spin-1/2 chiral frustrated Heisenberg model, we show that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-18 Juraj Hasik , Maarten Van Damme , Didier Poilblanc , Laurens Vanderstraeten

We combine the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) with Matrix Product State tangent space concepts to construct a variational algorithm for finding ground states of one dimensional quantum lattices in the thermodynamic limit. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-22 V. Zauner-Stauber , L. Vanderstraeten , M. T. Fishman , F. Verstraete , J. Haegeman

Tensor network states, and in particular projected entangled pair states (PEPS), suggest an innovative approach for the study of lattice gauge theories, both from a pure theoretic point of view, and as a tool for the analysis of the recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Erez Zohar , Michele Burrello

Infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS) provide a powerful tensor network ansatz for two-dimensional quantum many-body systems in the thermodynamic limit. In this paper we introduce an approach to accurately compute the energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-01 Emilio Cortés Estay , Naushad A. Kamar , Philippe Corboz

Simulating of exotic phases of matter that are not amenable to classical techniques is one of the most important potential applications of quantum information processing. We present an efficient algorithm for preparing a large class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-30 Martin Schwarz , Toby S. Cubitt , Kristan Temme , Frank Verstraete , David Perez-Garcia

We introduce a new paradigm for scaling simulations with projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) for critical strongly-correlated systems, allowing for reliable extrapolations of PEPS data with relatively small bond dimensions $D$. The key…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Bram Vanhecke , Juraj Hasik , Frank Verstraete , Laurens Vanderstraeten

Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) are used in practice as an efficient parametrization of the set of ground states of quantum many body systems. The aim of this paper is to present, for a broad mathematical audience, some mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-19 J. Ignacio Cirac , José Garre-Rubio , David Pérez-García

Gauge theories form the basis of our understanding of modern physics - ranging from the description of quarks and gluons to effective models in condensed matter physics. In the non-perturbative regime, gauge theories are conventionally…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-14 Ariel Kelman , Umberto Borla , Itay Gomelski , Jonathan Elyovich , Gertian Roose , Patrick Emonts , Erez Zohar

The infinite projected entangled pair states (iPEPS) technique [J. Jordan {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 101}, 250602 (2008)] has been widely used in the recent years to assess the properties of two-dimensional quantum systems, working…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-23 Juraj Hasik , Federico Becca

Efficient characterization of higher dimensional many-body physical states presents significant challenges. In this paper, we propose a new class of Project Entangled Pair State (PEPS) that incorporates two isometric conditions. This new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Xie-Hang Yu , J. Ignacio Cirac , Pavel Kos , Georgios Styliaris

Infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS) provide a powerful tool to study two-dimensional strongly correlated systems directly in the thermodynamic limit. In this work, we extend the iPEPS toolbox by a method to efficiently evaluate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 Juan Diego Arias Espinoza , Philippe Corboz

Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) are recognized as a potent tool for exploring two-dimensional quantum many-body systems. However, a significant challenge emerges when applying conventional PEPS methodologies to systems with periodic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-23 Shaojun Dong , Chao Wang , Hao Zhang , Meng Zhang , Lixin He

Within the Projected Entangled Pair State (PEPS) tensor network formalism, a simple update (SU) method has been used to investigate the time evolution of a two-dimensional U(1) critical spin-1/2 spin liquid under Hamiltonian quench [Phys.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-11 Ravi Teja Ponnaganti , Matthieu Mambrini , Didier Poilblanc

We show that projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) can describe chiral topologically ordered phases. For that, we construct a simple PEPS for spin-1/2 particles in a two-dimensional lattice. We reveal a symmetry in the local projector of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-11 Shuo Yang , Thorsten B. Wahl , Hong-Hao Tu , Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

We present an approach to identify topological order based on unbiased infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS) simulations, i.e. where we do not impose a virtual symmetry on the tensors during the optimization of the tensor network…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-04 S. P. G. Crone , P. Corboz

Just as matrix product states represent ground states of one-dimensional quantum spin systems faithfully, continuous matrix product states (cMPS) provide faithful representations of the vacuum of interacting field theories in one spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-20 Benoît Tuybens , Jacopo De Nardis , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

Projected entangled pair states (PEPS) provide a natural ansatz for the ground states of gapped, local Hamiltonians in which global characteristics of a quantum state are encoded in properties of local tensors. We develop a framework to…

We demonstrate that projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) are able to represent ground states of critical, fermionic systems exhibiting both 1d and 0d Fermi surfaces on a 2D lattice with an efficient scaling of the bond dimension.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-17 Quinten Mortier , Norbert Schuch , Frank Verstraete , Jutho Haegeman