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Related papers: Analytic derivation of the non-linear gluon distri…

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Based on a solution of DGLAP evolution equations at small values of Bjorken variable x, a simple analytic approximation for so-called linearly polarized gluon density \tilde{h}_1^{\perp g}(x,k_t^2, Q^2) is obtained at LO of perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-13 N. A. Abdulov , X. Chen , A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

We address a long standing problem concerning the scale behaviour of parton densities in the low $x$, low $Q^2$ domain. We emphasize the important role of absorptive corrections at low $x$ and use knowledge of diffractive deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 M. R. Pelicer , E. G. de Oliveira , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We propose a practical empirical fitting function to characterize the non-Gaussian displacement distribution functions (DispD) often observed for heterogeneous diffusion problems. We first test this fitting function with the problem of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-20 Le Qiao , Nicholas Ilow , Maxime Ignacio , Gary W. Slater

We present nonlinear (NL) and higher twist (HT) corrections to the color dipole model (CDM) bounds at low values of $x$ and $Q^{2}$ using the parameterization method. Consistency between the bounds at this region describe that a transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-12 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

I investigate the relationship between the gluon distribution obtained using a dipole model fit to low-x data on F_2(x,Q^2) and standard gluons obtained from global fits with the collinear factorization theorem at fixed order. I stress the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. S. Thorne

The ratio of the cross sections for the transversely and longitudinally virtual photon polarizations, $\sigma^{\gamma^{*}p}_{L/T}$, at high photon-hadron energy scattering is studied. I investigate the relationship between the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 G. R. Boroun

We construct an exact analytic solution of the revised small-$x$ helicity evolution equations, where the contributions of the quark-to-gluon and gluon-to-quark transition operators were newly included. These evolution equations are written…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-04 Jeremy Borden , Yuri V. Kovchegov

We study the effect of absorptive corrections due to parton recombination on the parton distributions of the proton. A more precise version of the GLRMQ equations, which account for non-linear corrections to DGLAP evolution, is derived. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Watt , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

The polarization and magnetization effects associated with the dynamical reduction leading to the nonlinear gyrokinetic Vlasov-Maxwell equations are shown to introduce nonlinear finite-Larmor-radius effects into a set of nonlinear…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Brizard , R. E. Denton , B. Rogers , W. Lotko

We formulate and numerically solve the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi~(DGLAP) evolution equations at next-to-leading order in perturbation theory directly for a basis of 6 physical, observable structure functions in deeply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Tuomas Lappi , Heikki Mäntysaari , Hannu Paukkunen , Mirja Tevio

We perform a NLO QCD analysis of deep-inelastic scattering data, in which we account for absorptive corrections. These corrections are determined from a simultaneous analysis of diffractive deep-inelastic data. The absorptive effects are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin , G. Watt

Anomalous diffusion and power-law distributions are observed in various complex systems. To provide a consistent dynamical foundation for these phenomena, we present a geometric derivation of the nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-25 Hiroki Suyari

The Abelian decomposition of QCD reveals two types of gluons: color-neutral ``neurons" and color-carrying ``chromons". This classification does not alter the overall properties of QCD, but the investigation of different types of gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Yirui Yang , Wei Kou , Xiaopeng Wang , Yanbing Cai , Xurong Chen

We present the gluon distribution functions of pion and kaon in small-$x$ and large-$x$ regions, and compare them with the results obtained from lattice QCD and continuum Schwinger function methods. Whether in the small-$x$ region or the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Chengdong Han , Wei Kou , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We present DFO-GN, a derivative-free version of the Gauss-Newton method for solving nonlinear least-squares problems. As is common in derivative-free optimization, DFO-GN uses interpolation of function values to build a model of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Coralia Cartis , Lindon Roberts

We present the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) contributions to the main splitting functions for the evolution of longitudinally polarized parton densities of hadrons in perturbative QCD. The quark-quark and gluon-quark splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

We investigate numerical solution of the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli- Parisi (DGLAP) Q^2 evolution equation for the transversity distribution Delta_T q or the structure function h_1. The leading-order (LO) and next-to- leading-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , M. Miyama

In recent years, Fractal Inspired Models of quark and gluon densities at small x have been proposed. In this paper, we investigate longitudinal structure function F-L (x, Q2) within this approach. We make predictions using the QCD based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-28 Akbari Jahan , D. K. Choudhury

The solution of DGLAP evolution equation for the twist-3 gluon operators is obtained in the Double Logarithmic Approximation of QCD perturbation theory. The method used for the solution is similar to the reggeon field theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. G. Shuvaev

A simple model for QCD dynamics in which the DGLAP integro-differential equation may be solved analytically has been considered in our previous papers arXiv:1611.08787 [hep-ph] and arXiv:1906.07924 [hep-ph]. When such a model contains only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Gustavo Alvarez , Igor Kondrashuk