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Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) workloads are becoming increasingly common in science and engineering. They involve the submission of thousands or even millions of similar tasks with potentially unpredictable runtimes, where the total…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Chung Ming Loi , Anne Reinarz , Mikkel Lykkegaard , William Hornsby , James Buchanan , Linus Seelinger

Scientific workflows have been predominantly used for complex and large scale data analysis and scientific computation/automation and the need for robust workflow scheduling techniques has grown considerably. But, most of the existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-04 S. Jaya Nirmala , Amrith Rajagopal Setlur , Har Simrat Singh , Sudhanshu Khoriya

With the ever-growing need of data in HPC applications, the congestion at the I/O level becomes critical in super-computers. Architectural enhancement such as burst-buffers and pre-fetching are added to machines, but are not sufficient to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-23 Guillaume Aupy , Ana Gainaru , Valentin Le Fèvre

Although information workers may complain about meetings, they are an essential part of their work life. Consequently, busy people spend a significant amount of time scheduling meetings. We present Calendar.help, a system that provides…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-03-27 Justin Cranshaw , Emad Elwany , Todd Newman , Rafal Kocielnik , Bowen Yu , Sandeep Soni , Jaime Teevan , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

We consider a natural scheduling problem which arises in many distributed computing frameworks. Jobs with diverse resource requirements (e.g. memory requirements) arrive over time and must be served by a cluster of servers, each with a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Konstantinos Psychas , Javad Ghaderi

High-Performance Computing (HPC) job scheduling involves balancing conflicting objectives such as minimizing makespan, reducing wait times, optimizing resource use, and ensuring fairness. Traditional methods, including heuristic-based,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Prachi Jadhav , Hongwei Jin , Ewa Deelman , Prasanna Balaprakash

Heterogeneous scientific workflows consist of numerous types of tasks that require executing on heterogeneous resources. Asynchronous execution of those tasks is crucial to improve resource utilization, task throughput and reduce workflows'…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Ozgur O. Kilic , Matteo Turilli , Shantenu Jha

The proliferation of heterogeneous chip multiprocessors in recent years has reached unprecedented levels. Traditional homogeneous platforms have shown fundamental limitations when it comes to enabling high-performance yet-ultra-low-power…

We present a scheduler that improves cluster utilization and job completion times by packing tasks having multi-resource requirements and inter-dependencies. While the problem is algorithmically very hard, we achieve near-optimality on the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Robert Grandl , Srikanth Kandula , Sriram Rao , Aditya Akella , Janardhan Kulkarni

Running scientific workflows on a supercomputer can be a daunting task for a scientific domain specialist. Workflow management solutions (WMS) are a standard method for reducing the complexity of application deployment on high performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Wouter Klijn , Sandra Diaz-Pier , Abigail Morrison , Alexander Peyser

This paper presents a novel approach to categorization of modern workload schedulers. We provide descriptions of three classes of schedulers: Operating Systems Process Schedulers, Cluster Systems Jobs Schedulers and Big Data Schedulers. We…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Leszek Sliwko , Vladimir Getov

We introduce the Balsam service to manage high-throughput task scheduling and execution on supercomputing systems. Balsam allows users to populate a task database with a variety of tasks ranging from simple independent tasks to dynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Michael A. Salim , Thomas D. Uram , J. Taylor Childers , Prasanna Balaprakash , Venkatram Vishwanath , Michael E. Papka

Increasing data volumes in scientific experiments necessitate the use of high-performance computing (HPC) resources for data analysis. In many scientific fields, the data generated from scientific instruments and supercomputer simulations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Sam Nickolay , Eun-Sung Jung , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Ian Foster

Human involvement is critical in training and deploying AI systems in high-stakes defence and security contexts. However, real-time interaction is impractical in HPC environments due to compute intensity and resource constraints. We present…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Sergio Mendoza , Cedric Bhihe , Natalia Zamora , David Modesto , Jose Martin Bugallo Batalla , Jesus Gomez Canovas , Rafel Palomo Avellaneda , Miguel Perez Espinosa

Hybrid workflows combining traditional HPC and novel ML methodologies are transforming scientific computing. This paper presents the architecture and implementation of a scalable runtime system that extends RADICAL-Pilot with service-based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Andre Merzky , Mikhail Titov , Matteo Turilli , Ozgur Kilic , Tianle Wang , Shantenu Jha

In this paper we study the scheduling of parallel and real-time recurrent tasks. Firstly, we propose a new parallel task model which allows recurrent tasks to be composed of several threads, each thread requires a single processor for…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Irina Iulia Lupu , Joël Goossens

A method for efficient scheduling of hybrid classical-quantum workflows is presented, based on standard tools available on common supercomputer systems. Moderate interventions by the user are required, such as splitting a monolithic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Aniello Esposito , Utz-Uwe Haus

With the increasing sophistication and capability of quantum hardware, its integration, and employment in high performance computing (HPC) infrastructure becomes relevant. This opens largely unexplored access models and scheduling questions…

Algorithms for frequent pattern mining, a popular informatics application, have unique requirements that are not met by any of the existing parallel tools. In particular, such applications operate on extremely large data sets and have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-08 Prabhanjan Kambadur , Amol Ghoting , Anshul Gupta , Andrew Lumsdaine

High-performance computing (HPC) is undergoing significant changes. Next generation HPC systems are equipped with diverse global and local resources, such as I/O burst buffer resources, memory resources (e.g., on-chip and off-chip RAM,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Yuping Fan