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Related papers: Pinpointing the jet apex in 3C 84

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Centaurus A is the closest active galactic nucleus. High resolution imaging using Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) enables us to study the spectral and kinematic behavior of the radio jet-counterjet system on sub-parsec scales,…

The nucleus of M81 was observed at 8.3 GHz with VLBI at 20 epochs over 4.5yrs, with a linear resolution at the source of about 2000 AU or 0.01 pc. Phase-referenced mapping with respect to the geometric center of supernova 1993J enabled us…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. F. Bietenholz , N. Bartel , M. P. Rupen

We report on the study of an intriguing active galaxy that was selected as a potential multiple supermassive black hole merger in the early-type host SDSS J151709.20+335324.7 (z=0.135). Ground-based SDSS imaging reveals two blue structures…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 D. J. Rosario , G. A. Shields , G. B. Taylor , S. Salviander , K. L. Smith

We present a comprehensive 5-43 GHz VLBA study of the blazar 3C 273 initiated after an onset of a strong $\gamma$-ray flare in this source. We have analyzed the kinematics of new-born components, light curves, and position of the apparent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-22 Mikhail Lisakov , Yuri Y. Kovalev , Tuomas Savolainen , Talvikki Hovatta , Alexander Kutkin

The magnetic field is believed to play a critical role in the bulk acceleration and propagation of jets produced in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Polarization observations of AGN jets provide valuable information about their magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Jongho Park , Juan Carlos Algaba

We present deep, high-resolution imaging of the nearby Fanaroff-Riley Class I (FR I) radio galaxies NGC 193, B2 0206+35, B2 0755+37 and M 84 at frequencies of 4.9 and 1.4 GHz using new and archival multi-configuration observations from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 R. A. Laing , D. Guidetti , A. H. Bridle , P. Parma , M. Bondi

Over the past decades, there has been significant progress in our understanding of accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) that drive active galactic nuclei (AGNs), both from observational and theoretical perspectives. As an iconic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-11 Kazuhiro Hada , Keiichi Asada , Masanori Nakamura , Motoki Kino

Radio galaxies are relatively faint at $\gamma$-ray energies, where they make up only 1-2% of all AGN detected by Fermi-LAT. However, they offer a unique perspective to study the intrinsic properties of AGN jets. For this reason, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Roberto Angioni , Florian Rösch , Eduardo Ros , Matthias Kadler , Roopesh Ojha , Cornelia Müller , Robert Schulz

We examine the relative orientation of radio jets and dusty tori surrounding the AGN in powerful radio galaxies at z > 1. The radio core dominance R = P(20 GHz) /P(500 MHz) serves as an orientation indicator, measuring the ratio between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 G. Drouart , C. De Breuck , J. Vernet , R. A. Laing , N. Seymour , D. Stern , M. Haas , E. A. Pier , B. Rocca-Volmerange

Extragalactic jets originating from the central supermassive black holes of active galaxies are powerful, highly relativistic plasma outflows, emitting light from the radio up to the gamma-ray regime. The details of their formation,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-26 Cornelia Müller

NGC 1052 offers the possibility to study the obscuring torus around a supermassive black hole, predicted by the standard model of active galactic nuclei, over a wide range of wavelengths from the radio to the X-ray regime. We present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kadler , E. Ros , A. P. Lobanov , H Falcke , J. A. Zensus

Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) images of the horizon-scale emission around the Galactic Center supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) favor accretion flow models with a jet component. However, this jet has not been conclusively…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-13 Erandi Chavez , Sara Issaoun , Michael D. Johnson , Paul Tiede , Christian Fromm , Yosuke Mizuno

Supermassive black holes at the centre of active galactic nuclei power some of the most luminous objects in the Universe. Typically, very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) observations of blazars have revealed only funnel-like…

We show that the principal differences in appearance of the main and counter-jets within 30 arcsec of the nucleus of the low-luminosity radio galaxy 3C 31 can result entirely from the effects of relativistic aberration in two symmetrical,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Laing , A. H. Bridle

Jets of high-redshift active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can be used to directly probe the activity of the black holes in the early Universe. Radio sources with jets misaligned with respect to the line of sight are expected to dominate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-18 Yingkang Zhang , Tao An , Sándor Frey , Xiaolong Yang , Máté Krezinger , Oleg Titov , Alexey Melnikov , Pablo de Vicente , Fengchun Shu , Ailing Wang

The quasar 3C345 is one of the best examples of extragalactic jet with superluminal components moving on helical paths. To get better constraints on the jet physics, we have imaged the source at the highest possible resolution, using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Klare , J. A. Zensus , T. P. Krichbaum , A. P. Lobanov , E. Ros

New high-resolution Very Long Baseline Interferometer observations of the prominent jet in the M87 radio galaxy show a persistent triple-ridge structure of the transverse 15-GHz profile with a previously unobserved ultra-narrow central…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-29 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

We made VLBI observations at 8.4 GHz between 1997 and 2005 to estimate the coordinates of the "core" component of the superluminal quasar, 3C 454.3, the ultimate reference point in the distant universe for the NASA/Stanford Gyroscope…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Bartel , M. F. Bietenholz , D. E. Lebach , J. I. Lederman , L. Petrov , R. R. Ransom , M. I. Ratner , I. I. Shapiro

Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations at 230 GHz are combined with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations at 86 GHz and high resolution Hubble Space Telescope optical observations in order to constrain the broadband…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Brian Punsly

Physical parameters of AGN jets observed with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) are usually inferred from the core shift measurements or flux and size measured at a peak frequency of the synchrotron spectrum. Both are preceded by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-05 Ilya N. Pashchenko , Alexander V. Plavin