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Related papers: Pinpointing the jet apex in 3C 84

200 papers

Low-luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei (LLAGN) represent a unique class of AGN in the local universe. Extensive studies of these objects are essential for a comprehensive understanding of jet physics, as past research has largely focused on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-13 Xi Yan , Ru-Sen Lu

The dynamic of relativistic jets in the inner parsec regions is deeply affected by the nature of the magnetic fields. The level of magnetization of the plasma, as well as the geometry of these fields on compact scales, have not yet been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-02 L. Ricci , B. Boccardi , J. Roeder , M. Perucho , G. Mattia , M. Kadler , P. Benke , V. Bartolini , T. P. Krichbaum , E. Madika

We present results from the first 22 GHz space very-long-baseline interferometric (VLBI) imaging observations of M87 by RadioAstron. As a part of the Nearby AGN Key Science Program, the source was observed in Feb 2014 at 22 GHz with 21…

We present an investigation of the compact structure of the AGN 2021+317 based on multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations at 15, 22, and 43 GHz in the period from 2013 through 2024. The VLBI images show a core-jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-08 Haitian Shang , Wei Zhao , Xiaoyu Hong , Leonid I. Gurvits , Ailing Zeng , Tao An , Xiaopeng Cheng

We present multi-frequency, high resolution VLBA circular polarization images of the radio source 3C 84 in the center of NGC 1275. Our images reveal a complex distribution of circular polarization in the inner parsec of the radio jet, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. C. Homan , J. F. C. Wardle

We report on VLBI observations of M81*, the northwest-southeast oriented nuclear core-jet source of the spiral galaxy M81, at five different frequencies between 1.7 and 14.8 GHz. By phase referencing to supernova 1993J we can accurately…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. F. Bietenholz , N. Bartel , M. P. Rupen

Observational studies of collimation in jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are a key to understanding their formation and acceleration processes. We have performed an automated search for jet shape transitions in a sample of 367 AGN using…

Aims. The collimation of relativistic jets in galaxies is a poorly understood process. Detailed radio studies of the jet collimation region have been performed so far in few individual objects, providing important constraints for jet…

We present high resolution images of the radio source 3C 84 at 43 GHz, from 121 observations conducted by the BEAM-ME monitoring program between 2010 and 2023. Imaging was performed using the recent forward modeling imaging method…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-02 M. Foschi , J. L. Gómez , A. Fuentes , I. Cho , A. P. Marscher , S. Jorstad

We present results from 43 GHz (VLBA, six epochs from 2012.2 to 2013.2) and 86 GHz (GMVA, one epoch in 2012.4) observations toward the basis of the jet in the TeV Blazar Mrk 501. The 43-GHz data analysis reveals a new feature located…

When a radio jet is partially optically thick in the launching region, its apparent compact core may display frequency-dependent positional shifts. High-precision astrometric measurements of core shifts enable astronomers to pinpoint the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-24 Niu Liu , Jun Yang , Xiaopeng Cheng , Ai-Ling Zeng , Wen Chen , Xiao-Long Yang , Xiaoyu Hong , Xia-Xuan Zhang , Jia-Cheng Liu , Zi Zhu

We present a multiwavelength study of the nucleus, environment, jets, and hotspots of the nearby FRII radio galaxy 3C 321, using new and archival data from MERLIN, the VLA, Spitzer, HST, and Chandra. An initially collimated radio jet…

Approximately 10% of active galactic nuclei exhibit relativistic jets, which are powered by accretion of matter onto super massive black holes. While the measured width profiles of such jets on large scales agree with theories of magnetic…

NGC 1275 is one of the most conspicuous active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the local Universe. The radio jet currently emits a flux density of $\sim 10$ Jy at $\sim 1$ mm wavelengths, down from the historic high of $\sim 65$ Jy in 1980. Yet,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-26 Brian Punsly , Paola Marziani , Vardha N. Bennert , Hiroshi Nagai , Mark A. Gurwell

We investigate the brightest regions of the kpc-scale jet in the powerful radio galaxy 3C 346, using new optical HST ACS/F606W polarimetry together with Chandra X-ray data and 14.9 GHz and 22.5 GHz VLA radio polarimetry. The jet shows a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Dulwich , D. M. Worrall , M. Birkinshaw , C. A. Padgett , E. S. Perlman

Compact radio cores in radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are classical targets of Very-Long-Baseline interferometric (VLBI) research. Until today little has been known about their X-ray properties in comparison to radio-quiet AGNs.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kadler , E. Ros , J. Kerp , Y. Y. Kovalev , J. A. Zensus

We present a comprehensive multifrequency VLBI analysis of the FRII, high-excitation radio galaxy 3C 452, aiming to resolve and analyze for the first time its twin-jet structure on sub-parsec scales. Our data set comprises High Sensitivity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-06 Eftychia Madika , Bia Boccardi , Luca Ricci , Paola Grandi , Eleonora Torresi , Gabriele Giovannini , Matthias Kadler , J. Anton Zensus

We report milliarcsecond-scale VLBI detections of compact radio nuclei in four spiral-hosted, double-lobed radio-loud AGNs (spiral DRAGNs), a rare class that challenges the traditional association of powerful jets with elliptical hosts.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-27 Mingyu Ryu , Jae-Young Kim

We have observed the composite active galactic nucleus (AGN)-starburst galaxy NGC 6764 with the Very Long Baseline Array at 1.6 and 4.9 GHz. These observations have detected a "core-jet" structure and a possible weak counterjet component at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Kharb , Ananda Hota , J. H. Croston , M. J. Hardcastle , C. P. O'Dea , R. P. Kraft , D. J. Axon , A. Robinson

The effect of a frequency dependent shift of the VLBI core position (known as the "core shift") was predicted more than three decades ago and has since been observed in a few sources, but often within a narrow frequency range. This effect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 K. V. Sokolovsky , Y. Y. Kovalev , A. B. Pushkarev , A. P. Lobanov