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In this letter, we propose a modulation classification algorithm which is based on the received signal's amplitude for coherent optical receivers. The proposed algorithm classifies the modulation format from several possible candidates by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-08 Xiang Lin , Yahia A. Eldemerdash , Octavia A. Dobre , Shu Zhang , Cheng Li

We design, test, and analyze fiber-optic voltage sensors based on optical reflection from a piezoelectric transducer. By controlling the physical dimensions of the device, we can tune the frequency of its natural resonance to achieve a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-02 Joseph M. Lukens , Nicholas Lagakos , Victor Kaybulkin , Christopher J. Vizas , Daniel J. King

A simple, low-cost millimeter-wave (70 GHz) interferometer with a phase accuracy better than plus or minur 2 degrees, and a response time of 10 ns is described. The simplicity of this interferometer makes it ideal for measurement of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-27 M. Gilmore , W. Gekelman , K. Reiling , W. A. Peebles

A well-characterised sample of silicon tunable-barrier electron pump has been operated at a frequency of 2 GHz using a custom drive waveform, generating a pump current of 320 pA. Precision measurements of the current were made as a function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Stephen Giblin , Gento Yamahata , Akira Fujiwara , Masaya Kataoka

We present a technique for measuring microwave (MW) field based on Rabi resonances induced by the interaction of atoms with a phase-modulated MW field. A theoretical model of field measurement is used to calculate Rabi frequency.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-18 Fuyu Sun , Dong Hou , Qingsong Bai , Xianhe Huang , Jie Ma , Xiaofeng Li

We present beam-dynamics simulations for an S-band RF photoinjector test bench under development at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, aimed at producing high-quality electron beams and enabling future generation of relativistic…

In this paper we model the observed absorption measure distribution (AMD) in Mrk 509, which spans three orders of magnitude in ionization level with a single-zone absorber in pressure equilibrium. AMD is usually constructed from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-16 T. P. Adhikari , A. Różańska , M. Sobolewska , B. Czerny

We propose a simple yet effective method for low-frequency broadband acoustic absorption. The absorber consists of two concentric space-coiling resonators with distinct resonance frequencies, with the inner resonator characterized by a…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-01 Keqiang Lyu , Mohamed Farhat , Ying Wu

Recent spectacular results of gravitational waves obtained by the LIGO system, with frequencies in the 100 Hz regime, make corresponding laboratory experiments with full control over cause and effect of great importance. Dynamic…

An experimentally feasible magnetometer based on a dual-coupling optomechanical system is proposed, where the radiation-pressure coupling transduces the magnetic signal to the optical phase, and the quadratic optomechanical interaction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-16 Gui-Lei Zhu , Jing Liu , Ying Wu , Xin-You Lü

We report on two-terminal-pair and four-terminal-pair test measurements of a 10-kohm resistance standard by means of a commercial precision LCR meter at frequencies up to 2 MHz. In the case of a two-terminal-pair configuration, we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-29 Jürgen Schurr , Shakil A. Awan

We describe sensitive magnetometry using lumped-element resonators fabricated from a superconducting thin film of NbTiN. Taking advantage of the large kinetic inductance of the superconductor, we demonstrate a continuous resonance frequency…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-10-26 A. T. Asfaw , E. I. Kleinbaum , T. M. Hazard , A. Gyenis , A. A. Houck , S. A. Lyon

A modern Q-band low noise amplifier (LNA) front-end is being fitted to the 10.4 m millimeter-wave telescope at the Raman Research Institute (RRI) to support observations in the 40-50 GHz frequency range. To assess the suitability of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-16 Ramesh Balasubramanyam , Suresh Venkatesh , Sharath B. Raju

Standard dosimetry protocols exist for highly penetrating photon and particle beams used in the clinic and in research. However, these protocols cannot be directly applied to shallow penetration MeV-range ion beams. The Radiological…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Guy Garty , Andrew D. Harken , David J. Brenner

Modern LiDAR sensors find increasing use in safety-critical applications. Therefore, highly accurate modeling of the system's behavior under demanding environmental conditions is necessary. In this paper, we present a modular structure to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-09 Maximilian Fink , Michael Schardt , Valentin Baier , Kun Wang , Martin Jakobi , Alexander W. Koch

Optical frequency-comb-based-high-resolution spectrometers offer enormous potential for spectroscopic applications. Although various implementations have been demonstrated, the lack of suitable mid-infrared comb sources has impeded…

The beam position monitor (BPM) system for Fermilab Switchyard (SY) provides the position, intensity and integrated intensity of the 53.10348 MHz RF bunched resonant extracted beam from the Main Injector over 4 seconds of spill. The total…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-02-09 P. Stabile , J. S. Diamond , J. A. Fitzgerald , N. Liu , D. K. Morris , P. S. Prieto , J. P. Seraphin

A combination of optical feedback self-locking of a continuous-wave distributed feedback diode laser to a V-shaped high finesse cavity, laser phase modulation at a frequency equal to the free spectral range of the V-cavity and detection of…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-12 Vasili L. Kasyutich , Markus W. Sigrist

The electromagnetic properties and microwave absorption capabilities are studied in an anechoic chamber under real radar conditions for mono and bilayer composite samples consisting of a polymeric matrix and a magnetic powder filler, either…

The spatial sensitivity pattern of millimeter-wavelength receivers is an important diagnostic of performance and is affected by the alignment of coupling optics. Characterization can be challenging in the field, particularly in the…