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We introduce a family of spaces called critical varieties. Each critical variety is a subset of one of the positroid varieties in the Grassmannian. The combinatorics of positroid varieties is captured by the dimer model on a planar…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Pavel Galashin

Postnikov constructed a decomposition of a totally nonnegative Grassmannian into positroid cells. We provide combinatorial formulas that allow one to decide which cell a given point belongs to and to determine affine coordinates of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Kelli Talaska

We define and study the totally nonnegative part of the Chow quotient of the Grassmannian, or more simply the nonnegative configuration space. This space has a natural stratification by positive Chow cells, and we show that nonnegative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Thomas Lam , Marcus Spradlin

We show that the totally nonnegative part of a partial flag variety $G/P$ (in the sense of Lusztig) is a regular CW complex, confirming a conjecture of Williams. In particular, the closure of each positroid cell inside the totally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Pavel Galashin , Steven N. Karp , Thomas Lam

The aim of this paper is to discuss a relationship between total positivity and planar directed networks. We show that the inverse boundary problem for these networks is naturally linked with the study of the totally nonnegative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov

We introduce the totally nonnegative Lagrangian Grassmannian $\rm{LG}_{\geq 0}^R (n,2n)$, a new subset of the totally nonnegative Grassmannian consisting of subspaces isotropic with respect to a certain bilinear form $R$. We describe its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Olha Shevchenko

The totally nonnegative Grassmannian is the set of k-dimensional subspaces V of R^n whose nonzero Pluecker coordinates all have the same sign. Gantmakher and Krein (1950) and Schoenberg and Whitney (1951) independently showed that V is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Steven N. Karp

We define the totally nonnegative matroid Schubert variety $\mathcal Y_V$ of a linear subspace $V \subset \mathbb R^n$. We show that $\mathcal Y_V$ is a regular CW complex homeomorphic to a closed ball, with strata indexed by pairs of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Xuhua He , Connor Simpson , Kaitao Xie

The nonnegative Grassmannian is a cell complex with rich geometric, algebraic, and combinatorial structures. Its study involves interesting combinatorial objects, such as positroids and plabic graphs. Remarkably, the same combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Alexander Postnikov

We show that the totally nonnegative part of the twisted product of flag varieties of a Kac-Moody group admits a cellular decomposition, and the closure of each cell is a topological manifold with boundary. We also establish explicit…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Huanchen Bao , Xuhua He

The stratification of the Grassmannian by positroid varieties has been the subject of extensive research. Positroid varieties are in bijection with a number of combinatorial objects, including $k$-Bruhat intervals and bounded affine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Rachel Karpman

We study the totally nonnegative part of the complete flag variety and of its tropicalization. We show that Lusztig's notion of nonnegative complete flag variety coincides with the flags in the complete flag variety which have nonnegative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Jonathan Boretsky

The totally nonnegative Grassmannian $\mathrm{Gr}(k,n)_{\geq0}$ is the subset of the real Grassmannian $\mathrm{Gr}(k,n)$ consisting of points with all nonnegative Pl\"ucker coordinates. The circular Bruhat order is a poset isomorphic to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Gopal Goel , Olivia McGough , David Perkinson

We study the totally nonnegative part of the Peterson variety in arbitrary Lie type and establish its connection to the strongly dominant weight polytope. In particular, we prove that the totally nonnegative part of the Peterson variety is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Hiraku Abe , Tao Gui , Haozhi Zeng

We provide a short proof of a classical result of Kasteleyn, and prove several variants thereof. One of these results has become key in the parametrization of positroid varieties, and thus deserves the short direct proof which we provide.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-14 David E. Speyer

A matrix is totally positive if all of its minors are positive. This notion of positivity coincides with the type A version of Lusztig's more general total positivity in reductive real-split algebraic groups. Since skew-symmetric matrices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Jonathan Boretsky , Veronica Calvo Cortes , Yassine El Maazouz

The totally nonnegative part of a partial flag variety G/P is known to have a decomposition into semi-algebraic cells. We show that the closure of a cell is again a union of cells and give a combinatorial description of the closure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konstanze Rietsch

Alex Postnikov has given a combinatorially explicit cell decomposition of the totally nonnegative part of a Grassmannian, denoted Gr_{kn}+, and showed that this set of cells is isomorphic as a graded poset to many other interesting graded…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lauren K. Williams

Positroids are families of matroids introduced by Postnikov in the study of non-negative Grassmannians. In particular, positroids enumerate a CW decomposition of the totally non-negative Grassmannian. Furthermore, Postnikov has identified…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Susama Agarwala , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Francesca Zaffalon

Postnikov constructed a cellular decomposition of the totally nonnegative Grassmannians. The poset of cells can be described (in particular) via Grassmann necklaces. We study certain quiver Grassmannians for the cyclic quiver admitting a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Evgeny Feigin , Martina Lanini , Alexander Pütz
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