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Most existing scene text detectors require large-scale training data which cannot scale well due to two major factors: 1) scene text images often have domain-specific distributions; 2) collecting large-scale annotated scene text images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Zichen Tian , Chuhui Xue , Jingyi Zhang , Shijian Lu

In this paper, we consider the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation in the semantic segmentation. There are two primary issues in this field, i.e., what and how to transfer domain knowledge across two domains. Existing methods mainly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Jinyu Yang , Weizhi An , Chaochao Yan , Peilin Zhao , Junzhou Huang

Transformers have revolutionized various domains of artificial intelligence due to their unique ability to model long-range dependencies in data. However, they lack in nuanced, context-dependent modulation of features and information flow.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Sahil Rajesh Dhayalkar

Recent progress in cross-lingual relation and event extraction use graph convolutional networks (GCNs) with universal dependency parses to learn language-agnostic sentence representations such that models trained on one language can be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Wasi Uddin Ahmad , Nanyun Peng , Kai-Wei Chang

The Incident streams (IS) track is a research challenge aimed at finding important information from social media during crises for emergency response purposes. More specifically, given a stream of crisis-related tweets, the IS challenge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Congcong Wang , David Lillis

Deep neural networks exhibit exceptional accuracy when they are trained and tested on the same data distributions. However, neural classifiers are often extremely brittle when confronted with domain shift---changes in the input distribution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Zuxuan Wu , Xin Wang , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Tom Goldstein , Larry S. Davis

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have led to significant improvements in the semantic segmentation of images. When source and target datasets come from different modalities, CNN performance suffers due to domain shift. In such cases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Serban Stan , Mohammad Rostami

Large language models (LLMs) have showcased their capability with few-shot inference known as in-context learning. However, in-domain demonstrations are not always readily available in real scenarios, leading to cross-domain in-context…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Quanyu Long , Wenya Wang , Sinno Jialin Pan

Domain adaptation is crucial in many real-world applications where the distribution of the training data differs from the distribution of the test data. Previous Deep Learning-based approaches to domain adaptation need to be trained jointly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Sebastian Ruder , Parsa Ghaffari , John G. Breslin

Recently, researchers have started applying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with one-dimensional convolutions to clinical tasks involving time-series data. This is due, in part, to their computational efficiency, relative to recurrent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Jeeheh Oh , Jiaxuan Wang , Jenna Wiens

Semantic segmentation models based on convolutional neural networks have recently displayed remarkable performance for a multitude of applications. However, these models typically do not generalize well when applied on new domains,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Wilhelm Tranheden , Viktor Olsson , Juliano Pinto , Lennart Svensson

An essential problem in domain adaptation is to understand and make use of distribution changes across domains. For this purpose, we first propose a flexible Generative Domain Adaptation Network (G-DAN) with specific latent variables to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-29 Mingming Gong , Kun Zhang , Biwei Huang , Clark Glymour , Dacheng Tao , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Accurate and efficient storm-surge emulation is essential for coastal hazard assessment, yet high-fidelity hydrodynamic models remain too expensive for large scenario ensembles and rapid evaluation under heterogeneous climate forcings. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Zesheng Liu , Doyup Kwon , Ning Lin , Maryam Rahnemoonfar

Recent works show that discourse analysis benefits from modeling intra- and inter-sentential levels separately, where proper representations for text units of different granularities are desired to capture both the meaning of text units and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Yifei Zhou , Yansong Feng

Cross-domain recommendation has long been one of the major topics in recommender systems. Recently, various deep models have been proposed to transfer the learned knowledge across domains, but most of them focus on extracting abstract…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Feng Yuan , Lina Yao , Boualem Benatallah

Contextualized word embeddings such as ELMo and BERT provide a foundation for strong performance across a wide range of natural language processing tasks by pretraining on large corpora of unlabeled text. However, the applicability of this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Xiaochuang Han , Jacob Eisenstein

Recently, semantic parsing has attracted much attention in the community. Although many neural modeling efforts have greatly improved the performance, it still suffers from the data scarcity issue. In this paper, we propose a novel semantic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Zechang Li , Yuxuan Lai , Yansong Feng , Dongyan Zhao

Language use changes over time, and this impacts the effectiveness of NLP systems. This phenomenon is even more prevalent in social media data during crisis events where meaning and frequency of word usage may change over the course of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Aniket Pramanick , Tilman Beck , Kevin Stowe , Iryna Gurevych

In this paper, we propose an approach to the domain adaptation, dubbed Second- or Higher-order Transfer of Knowledge (So-HoT), based on the mixture of alignments of second- or higher-order scatter statistics between the source and target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Piotr Koniusz , Yusuf Tas , Fatih Porikli

Recommendation model performance is intrinsically tied to the quality, volume, and relevance of their training data. To address common challenges like data sparsity and cold start, recent researchs have leveraged data from multiple…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Jiaqing Zhang , Mingjia Yin , Hao Wang , Yuxin Tian , Yuyang Ye , Yawen Li , Wei Guo , Yong Liu , Enhong Chen