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The performance of a machine learning model degrades when it is applied to data from a similar but different domain than the data it has initially been trained on. To mitigate this domain shift problem, domain adaptation (DA) techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Felix Ott , David Rügamer , Lucas Heublein , Bernd Bischl , Christopher Mutschler

We develop an algorithm to improve the performance of a pre-trained model under concept shift without retraining the model from scratch when only unannotated samples of initial concepts are accessible. We model this problem as a domain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Mohammad Rostami , Aram Galstyan

To help merchants/customers to provide/access a variety of services through miniapps, online service platforms have occupied a critical position in the effective content delivery, in which how to recommend items in the new domain launched…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Chunjing Gan , Bo Huang , Binbin Hu , Jian Ma , Ziqi Liu , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jun Zhou , Guannan Zhang , Wenliang Zhong

Open compound domain adaptation (OCDA) has emerged as a practical adaptation setting which considers a single labeled source domain against a compound of multi-modal unlabeled target data in order to generalize better on novel unseen…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Akshay Kulkarni , Suvaansh Bhambri , Varun Jampani , R. Venkatesh Babu

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in numerous graph analytical tasks. Yet, their effectiveness is often compromised in real-world scenarios due to distribution shifts, limiting their capacity for knowledge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Renhong Huang , Jiarong Xu , Xin Jiang , Ruichuan An , Yang Yang

Generative, pre-trained transformers (GPTs, a.k.a. "Foundation Models") have reshaped natural language processing (NLP) through their versatility in diverse downstream tasks. However, their potential extends far beyond NLP. This paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Matthew B. A. McDermott , Bret Nestor , Peniel Argaw , Isaac Kohane

Social media has become an important information source for crisis management and provides quick access to ongoing developments and critical information. However, classification models suffer from event-related biases and highly imbalanced…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Philipp Seeberger , Korbinian Riedhammer

Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (CSR) is an emerging yet challenging task that depicts the evolution of behavior patterns for overlapped users by modeling their interactions from multiple domains. Existing studies on CSR mainly focus…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Jinyu Zhang , Huichuan Duan , Lei Guo , Liancheng Xu , Xinhua Wang

As time series data become increasingly prevalent in domains such as manufacturing, IT, and infrastructure monitoring, anomaly detection must adapt to nonstationary environments where statistical properties shift over time. Traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Muyan Anna Li , Aditi Gautam

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) addresses the problem of performance degradation due to domain shift between training and testing sets, which is common in computer vision applications. Most existing UDA approaches are based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Songsong Wu , Yan Yan , Hao Tang , Jianjun Qian , Jian Zhang , Xiao-Yuan Jing

During natural disasters, people often use social media platforms such as Twitter to ask for help, to provide information about the disaster situation, or to express contempt about the unfolding event or public policies and guidelines. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Tiberiu Sosea , Junyi Jessy Li , Cornelia Caragea

Topic modeling plays a vital role in uncovering hidden semantic structures within text corpora, but existing models struggle in low-resource settings where limited target-domain data leads to unstable and incoherent topic inference. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Pritom Saha Akash , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang

Domain adaptive text classification is a challenging problem for the large-scale pretrained language models because they often require expensive additional labeled data to adapt to new domains. Existing works usually fails to leverage the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Tian Li , Xiang Chen , Zhen Dong , Weijiang Yu , Yijun Yan , Kurt Keutzer , Shanghang Zhang

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to learn transferable knowledge from a labeled source domain and adapts a trained model to an unlabeled target domain. To bridge the gap between source and target domains, one prevailing strategy is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Xu Ma , Junkun Yuan , Yen-wei Chen , Ruofeng Tong , Lanfen Lin

Modern sequential recommender systems commonly use transformer-based models for next-item prediction. While these models demonstrate a strong balance between efficiency and quality, integrating interleaving features - such as the query…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Andrii Dzhoha , Alisa Mironenko , Evgeny Labzin , Vladimir Vlasov , Maarten Versteegh , Marjan Celikik

Due to domain shift, a large performance drop is usually observed when a trained crowd counting model is deployed in the wild. While existing domain-adaptive crowd counting methods achieve promising results, they typically regard each crowd…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Yongtuo Liu , Dan Xu , Sucheng Ren , Hanjie Wu , Hongmin Cai , Shengfeng He

In recent years, there has been tremendous progress in the field of semantic segmentation. However, one remaining challenging problem is that segmentation models do not generalize to unseen domains. To overcome this problem, one either has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Robert A. Marsden , Felix Wiewel , Mario Döbler , Yang Yang , Bin Yang

Domain generalization aims at developing suitable learning algorithms in source training domains such that the model learned can generalize well on a different unseen testing domain. We present a novel two-stage approach called…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Hao Yan , Yuhong Guo

Clinical decision support tools built on electronic health records often experience performance drift due to temporal population shifts, particularly when changes in the clinical environment initially affect only a subset of patients,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Mengying Yan , Ziye Tian , Siqi Li , Nan Liu , Benjamin A. Goldstein , Molei Liu , Chuan Hong

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown great ability for node classification on graphs. However, the success of GNNs relies on abundant labeled data, while obtaining high-quality labels is costly and challenging, especially for newly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Yilong Wang , Tianxiang Zhao , Zongyu Wu , Suhang Wang
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