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Related papers: Finite-density QCD, $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry, and e…

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A general discussion is presented of the possible symmetries responsible for confinement of color and of their evidence in lattice simulations. The consequences on the phase diagram of $QCD$ are also analyzed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-05 A. Di Giacomo

We study the use of the complex-Langevin equation (CLE) to simulate lattice QCD at a finite chemical potential ($\mu$) for quark-number, which has a complex fermion determinant that prevents the use of standard simulation methods based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-02 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

Lattice QCD allows us to simulate QCD at non-zero temperature and/or densities. Such equilibrium thermodynamics calculations are relevant to the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. I give a brief review of the field with emphasis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 D. K. Sinclair

We discuss the physics and computation of lattice QCD, a space-time lattice formulation of quantum chromodynamics, and Kenneth Wilson's seminal role in its development. We start with the fundamental issue of confinement of quarks in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-23 Akira Ukawa

We introduce a new approach to analyze the phase diagram of QCD at finite chemical potential and temperature, based on the definition of a generalized QCD action. Several details of the method will be discussed, with particular emphasis on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Vicente Azcoiti , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Angelo Galante , Victor Laliena

Recent developments in finite-temperature studies of lattice QCD are reviewed. Topics include (i) tests of improved actions for the pure gauge system, (ii) scaling study of the two-flavor chiral transition and restoration of $U_A(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ukawa

A concise review of the progress of lattice calculations at non-zero density since QM2006 is given, with emphasis on the high baryon density, low temperature domain. Possibilities for exploring densities higher than those studied by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. P. Lombardo

We extend to finite temperature the fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions (QPTs). This is done by resorting to the notion of mixed-state fidelity that allows one to compare two density matrices corresponding to two different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Zanardi , H. T. Quan , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun

The grand partition function of a model of confined quarks is exactly calculated at arbitrary temperatures and quark chemical potentials. The model is inspired by a softly BRST-broken version of QCD and possesses a quark mass function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 M. S. Guimaraes , B. W. Mintz , L. F. Palhares

I describe the recent success in performing accurate calculations of the effects of the strong force on particles containing bottom and charm quarks. Since quarks are never seen in isolation, and so cannot be studied directly, numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Christine Davies

A quasi-particle model is presented which describes QCD lattice results for the 0, 2 and 4 quark-flavor equation of state. The results are mapped to finite baryo-chemical potentials. As an application of the model we make a prediction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , A. Peshier , G. Soff

We note that the QCD phases at large finite density respect 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions. Specifically the spectrum of the light excitations possesses the correct quantum numbers required to obey global anomaly constraints. We argue…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Sannino

Quark number susceptibilities as computed in lattice QCD are commonly believed to provide insights into the microscopic structure of QCD matter, in particular its degrees of freedom. We generalize a previously constructed partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

We discuss the phase structure and the equation of state for QCD at non-zero temperature and density. Derivatives of $\ln Z$ with respect to quark chemical potential $\mu_q$ up to fourth order are calculated for 2-flavor QCD, enabling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinji Ejiri , Chris R. Allton , Simon J. Hands , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Edwin Laermann , Christian Schmidt

A previously derived three-dimensional effective lattice theory describing the thermodynamics of QCD with heavy quarks in the cold and dense region is extended through order $\sim u^5\kappa^8$ in the combined character and hopping expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-20 Jonas Glesaaen , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

Exploration of the QCD phase diagram is pivotal in particle and nuclear physics. We construct a full four-dimensional equation of state of QCD with net baryon, electric charge, and strangeness by extending the NEOS model beyond the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-06 Akihiko Monnai , Grégoire Pihan , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

The study of systems as diverse as the cores of neutron stars and heavy-ion collision experiments requires the understanding of the phase structure of QCD at non-zero temperature, T, and chemical potential, mu_q. We review some of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 C. R. Allton , S. Ejiri , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

We study the quantum phase diagram and the onset of quantum critical phenomena in a generalized Dicke model that includes collective qubit-qubit interactions. By employing semiclassical techniques, we analyze the corresponding classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Ricardo Herrera Romero , Miguel Angel Bastarrachea-Magnani , Román Linares

The realization of global symmetries can depend on the geometry of the underlying space. In particular, compactification can lead to spontaneous breaking of such symmetries. Four-dimensional QCD with fundamental representation fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Thomas DeGrand , Roland Hoffmann

After giving an overview of recently invented methods for simulating lattice QCD at small mu/T, we discuss some results for bulk thermodynamic quantities of QCD matter coming from those methods. We focus on the transition line and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Schmidt