English

Mixed-state fidelity and quantum criticality at finite temperature

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We extend to finite temperature the fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions (QPTs). This is done by resorting to the notion of mixed-state fidelity that allows one to compare two density matrices corresponding to two different thermal states. By exploiting the same concept we also propose a finite-temperature generalization of the Loschmidt echo. Explicit analytical expressions of these quantities are given for a class of quasi-free fermionic Hamiltonians. A numerical analysis is performed as well showing that the associated QPTs show their signatures in a finite range of temperatures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0612008,
  title  = {Mixed-state fidelity and quantum criticality at finite temperature},
  author = {Paolo Zanardi and H. T. Quan and Xiaoguang Wang and C. P. Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0612008},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

7 pages, 4 figures