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Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has been a popular research field due to the widespread of devices with sensors and computational power (e.g., smartphones and smartwatches). Applications for HAR systems have been extensively researched in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Paulo J. S. Ferreira , João Mendes Moreira , João M. P. Cardoso

One in three women globally experiences intimate partner violence (IPV), yet little is known about how such trauma affects economic decision-making. We provide causal evidence that IPV influences women's time preferences - a key parameter…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-15 Dan Anderberg , Rachel Cassidy , Anaya Dam , Melissa Hidrobo , Jessica Leight , Karlijn Morsink

From incorporating LLMs in education, to identifying new drugs and improving ways to charge batteries, innovators constantly try new strategies in search of better long-term outcomes for students, patients and consumers. One major…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Hyunji Alex Nam , Yash Chandak , Emma Brunskill

Health trackers are widely adopted to support users with daily health and wellness tracking. They can help increase steps taken, enhance sleeping pattern, improve healthy diet, and promote overall health. Despite the growth in the adoption…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Ahmed Fadhil

An important challenge confronting healthcare is the effective management of access to primary care. Robust appointment scheduling policies/templates can help strike an effective balance between the lead-time to an appointment (a.k.a.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Sina Faridimehr , Saravanan Venkatachalam , Ratna Babu Chinnam

Mobile health apps are revolutionizing the healthcare ecosystem by improving communication, efficiency, and quality of service. In low- and middle-income countries, they also play a unique role as a source of information about health…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-27 Babaniyi Yusuf Olaniyi , Ana Fernández del Río , África Periáñez , Lauren Bellhouse

This article analyzes the mobile medical diagnostic systems and compare them with the proposed HealthTracker system based on smartwatch Apple Watch. Before the development of the system HealthTracker, there was conducted a review and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-05-09 Darii Kordiyak , Nataliya Shakhovska

Movement disorders are becoming one of the leading causes of functional disability due to aging populations and extended life expectancy. Wearable health monitoring is emerging as an effective way to augment clinical care for movement…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Ganapati Bhat , Ranadeep Deb , Umit Y. Ogras

Behavioral health interventions, delivered through digital platforms, have the potential to significantly improve health outcomes, through education, motivation, reminders, and outreach. We study the problem of optimizing personalized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Jackie Baek , Justin J. Boutilier , Vivek F. Farias , Jonas Oddur Jonasson , Erez Yoeli

Prognostic and diagnostic AI-based medical devices hold immense promise for advancing healthcare, yet their rapid development has outpaced the establishment of appropriate validation methods. Existing approaches often fall short in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Florian Hellmeier , Kay Brosien , Carsten Eickhoff , Alexander Meyer

In e-commerce, where users face a vast array of possible item choices, recommender systems are vital for helping them discover suitable items they might otherwise overlook. While many recommender systems primarily rely on a user's purchase…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Kyungho Kim , Sunwoo Kim , Geon Lee , Kijung Shin

Despite the indisputable personal and societal benefits of regular physical activity, a large portion of the population does not follow the recommended guidelines, harming their health and wellness. The World Health Organization has called…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Sofia Yfantidou , Pavlos Sermpezis , Athena Vakali

In the hospital world there are several complex combinatory problems, and solving these problems is important to increase the degree of patients' satisfaction and the quality of care offered. The problems in the healthcare are complex since…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Marco Mochi

The adverse effects of loneliness on both physical and mental well-being are profound. Although previous research has utilized mobile sensing techniques to detect mental health issues, few studies have utilized state-of-the-art wearable…

Active-controlled trials with non-inferiority objectives are often used when effective interventions are available, but new options may offer advantages or meet public health needs. In these trials, participants are randomized to an…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-28 Antonio Olivas-Martinez , Fei Gao , Holly Janes

Voice or Speech Commands are a subset of the broader Spoken Word Corpus of a language which are essential for non-contact control of and activation of larger AI systems in devices used in everyday life especially for persons with…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 George Igwegbe , Martins Awojide , Mboh Bless , Nirel Kadzo

The 2022 World Mental Health Report calls for global mental health care reform, amid rising prevalence of issues like anxiety and depression that affect nearly one billion people worldwide. Traditional in-person therapy fails to meet this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Xun Wei , Pukai Zhou , Zeyu Wang

To effect behavior change a successful algorithm must make high-quality decisions in real-time. For example, a mobile health (mHealth) application designed to increase physical activity must make contextually relevant suggestions to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-31 Marianne Menictas , Sabina Tomkins , Susan A Murphy

For the past two decades, the discussion regarding the effect of ICT on health systems is becoming apparent. However, past studies have mainly focused on ICT impact on specific social-economic phenomena. Little empirical research on ICT and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Felix Olu Bankole , Lucas Mimbi

Growth in leisure travel has become increasingly significant economically, socially, and environmentally. However, flexible but uncoordinated travel behaviors exacerbate traffic congestion. Mobile phone records not only reveal human…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-10-24 Yan Leng , Larry Rudolph , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland , Jinhua Zhao , Haris N. Koutsopolous