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Based on Simon's theory of complexity architecture, we investigate the near decomposability of complex networks, including network near decomposable hierarchy (NDH) and near decomposability in behavior and properties (NDBP): the related…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-29 Jianmei Yang

We establish a connection between tangles, a concept from structural graph theory that plays a central role in Robertson and Seymour's graph minor project, and hierarchical clustering. Tangles cannot only be defined for graphs, but in fact…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Eva Fluck

We prove tight network topology dependent bounds on the round complexity of computing well studied $k$-party functions such as set disjointness and element distinctness. Unlike the usual case in the CONGEST model in distributed computing,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Arkadev Chattopadhyay , Michael Langberg , Shi Li , Atri Rudra

This paper considers the problem of decentralized analysis and control synthesis to verify and ensure properties like stability and dissipativity of a large-scale networked system comprised of linear subsystems interconnected in an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-05 Shirantha Welikala , Hai Lin , Panos Antsaklis

We consider two covering variants of the network design problem. We are given a set of origin/destination pairs, called O/D pairs, and each such O/D pair is covered if there exists a path in the network from the origin to the destination…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Víctor Bucarey , Bernard Fortz , Natividad González-Blanco , Martine Labbé , Juan A. Mesa

Tensor decompositions such as the canonical format and the tensor train format have been widely utilized to reduce storage costs and operational complexities for high-dimensional data, achieving linear scaling with the input dimension…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Oscar Mickelin , Sertac Karaman

Tensor Network (TN) decompositions have emerged as an indispensable tool in Big Data analytics owing to their ability to provide compact low-rank representations, thus alleviating the ``Curse of Dimensionality'' inherent in handling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Wuyang Zhou , Giorgos Iacovides , Kriton Konstantinidis , Ilya Kisil , Danilo Mandic

We illustrate a technique for specifying piecewise constant controls for classes of switched electrical networks, typically used in converting power in a dc-dc converter. This procedure makes use of decompositions of SU(2) to obtain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. L. Flores , V. Ramakrishna

We present the first deterministic, finite-step algorithm for exact tensor ring (TR) decomposition, addressing an open question about the existence of such procedures. Our method leverages blockwise simultaneous diagonalization to recover…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Han Chen , Sitan Chen , Anru R. Zhang

We study several variants of decomposing a symmetric matrix into a sum of a low-rank positive semidefinite matrix and a diagonal matrix. Such decompositions have applications in factor analysis and they have been studied for many decades.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Levent Tunçel , Stephen A. Vavasis , Jingye Xu

Semidefinite programs (SDPs) -- some of the most useful and versatile optimization problems of the last few decades -- are often pathological: the optimal values of the primal and dual problems may differ and may not be attained. Such SDPs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Gabor Pataki

We consider the compilation of a binary neural network's decision function into tractable representations such as Ordered Binary Decision Diagrams (OBDDs) and Sentential Decision Diagrams (SDDs). Obtaining this function as an OBDD/SDD…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Weijia Shi , Andy Shih , Adnan Darwiche , Arthur Choi

Motivated by the study of dynamic control systems, this paper proposes novel algebraic operations on cubic matrices to construct both linear and nonlinear controlled dynamics. The standard t-product of cubic matrices imposes strict…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Daizhan Cheng , Zhengping Ji

In this work we attempt to generalize our result in [6] [7] for real rings (not just von Neumann regular real rings). In other words we attempt to characterize and construct real closure * of commutative unitary rings that are real. We also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-07 Jose Capco

This paper presents the foundation for a decomposition theory for Boolean networks, a type of discrete dynamical system that has found a wide range of applications in the life sciences, engineering, and physics. Given a Boolean network…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Claus Kadelka , Reinhard Laubenbacher , David Murrugarra , Alan Veliz-Cuba , Matthew Wheeler

We describe a method for solving linear systems over the localization of a commutative ring $R$ at a multiplicatively closed subset $S$ that works under the following hypotheses: the ring $R$ is coherent, i.e., we can compute finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Sebastian Posur

A multi-variable PI (proportional integrating) controller is proved to be optimal for an important class of control problems where performance is specified in terms of frequency weighted H-infinity norms. The problem class includes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Anders Rantzer , Carolina Lidstrom , Richard Pates

Network partitioning has gained recent attention as a pathway to enable decentralized operation and control in large-scale systems. This paper addresses the interplay between partitioning, observability, and sensor placement (SP) in dynamic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Mohamad H. Kazma , Ahmad F. Taha

This paper investigates observability/controllability of a networked dynamic system (NDS) in which system matrices of its subsystems are expressed through linear fractional transformations (LFT). Some relations have been obtained between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Tong Zhou , Yuyu Zhou

Due to the policy-rich BGP, multiple stable forwarding states might exist for the same network topology and configuration, rendering the network convergence non-deterministic. This paper proves that any network with multiple converged…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Shunyu Yang , Dan Wang , Peng Zhang
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