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Non-linear least squares solvers are used across a broad range of offline and real-time model fitting problems. Most improvements of the basic Gauss-Newton algorithm tackle convergence guarantees or leverage the sparsity of the underlying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Huu Le , Christopher Zach , Edward Rosten , Oliver J. Woodford

We consider a class of learning problems that involve a structured sparsity-inducing norm defined as the sum of $\ell_\infty$-norms over groups of variables. Whereas a lot of effort has been put in developing fast optimization methods when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-09-02 Julien Mairal , Rodolphe Jenatton , Guillaume Obozinski , Francis Bach

We present efficient deep learning techniques for approximating flow and transport equations for both single phase and two-phase flow problems. The proposed methods take advantages of the sparsity structures in the underlying discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Yating Wang , Guang Lin

In this paper, we present a fast streamline-based numerical method for the two-phase flow equations in high-rate flooding scenarios for incompressible fluids in heterogeneous and anisotropic porous media. A fractional flow formulation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Ettore Vidotto , Martin Schneider , Rainer Helmig , Barbara Wohlmuth

Traditional linear approximation methods, such as proper orthogonal decomposition and the reduced basis method, are ill-suited for transport-dominated problems due to the slow decay of the Kolmogorov $n$-width, leading to inefficient and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Harshith Gowrachari , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

We are interested in a reduced order method for the efficient simulation of blood flow in arteries. The blood dynamics is modeled by means of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Our algorithm is based on an approximated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Luca Pegolotti , Martin Pfaller , Alison Marsden , Simone Deparis

Embedded boundary methods alleviate many computational challenges, including those associated with meshing complex geometries and solving problems with evolving domains and interfaces. Developing model reduction methods for computational…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-07-09 Maciej Balajewicz , Charbel Farhat

A methodology to generate sparse Galerkin models of chaotic/unsteady fluid flows containing a minimal number of active triadic interactions is proposed. The key idea is to find an appropriate set of basis functions for the projection…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-17 Riccardo Rubini , Davide Lasagna , Andrea Da Ronch

In a recent work, we proposed a graph-based manifold learning scheme for the nonlinear Galerkin-reduction of quasi-static solid mechanical problems [1]. The resulting nonlinear approximation spaces can closely and flexibly represent…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Erik Faust , Lisa Scheunemann

Common trends in model order reduction of large nonlinear finite-element-discretized systems involve the introduction of a linear mapping into a reduced set of unknowns, followed by Galerkin projection of the governing equations onto a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Shobhit Jain , Paolo Tiso

Mathematical modeling at the level of the full cardiovascular system requires the numerical approximation of solutions to a one-dimensional nonlinear hyperbolic system describing flow in a single vessel. This model is often simulated by…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 Sebastian Acosta , Charles Puelz , Beatrice Riviere , Daniel J. Penny , Craig G. Rusin

The dynamic behavior of jointed assemblies exhibiting friction nonlinearities features amplitude-dependent dissipation and stiffness. To develop numerical simulations for predictive and design purposes, macro-scale High Fidelity Models…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Ahmed Amr Morsy , Mariella Kast , Paolo Tiso

Quadrature-based moment-closure methods are a class of approximations that replace high-dimensional kinetic descriptions with lower-dimensional fluid models. In this work we investigate some of the properties of a sub-class of these methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Yongtao Cheng , James A. Rossmanith

Modelling interfacial dynamics with soluble surfactants in a multiphase system is a challenging task. Here, we consider the numerical approximation of a phase-field surfactant model with fluid flow. The nonlinearly coupled model consists of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-03-02 Guangpu Zhu , Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun , Jun Yao , Aifen Li

This paper contains the latest installment of the authors' project on developing ensemble based data assimilation methodology for high dimensional fluid dynamics models. The algorithm presented here is a particle filter that combines model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Colin Cotter , Dan Crisan , Darryl Holm , Wei Pan , Igor Shevchenko

The paper deals with the problem of output regulation of nonlinear systems by presenting a learning-based adaptive internal model-based design strategy. We borrow from the adaptive internal model design technique recently proposed in [1]…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Lorenzo Gentilini , Michelangelo Bin , Lorenzo Marconi

We consider model order reduction by proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) for parametrized partial differential equations, where the underlying snapshots are computed with adaptive finite elements. We address computational and theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Sebastian Ullmann , Marko Rotkvic , Jens Lang

Data-driven reduced-order models often fail to make accurate forecasts of high-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems that are sensitive along coordinates with low-variance because such coordinates are often truncated, e.g., by proper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-14 Samuel E. Otto , Alberto Padovan , Clarence W. Rowley

We derive optimal $L^2$-error estimates for semilinear time-fractional subdiffusion problems involving Caputo derivatives in time of order $\alpha\in (0,1)$, for cases with smooth and nonsmooth initial data. A general framework is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Samir Karaa

This paper presents a reduced order approach for transient modeling of multiple moving objects in nonlinear crossflows. The Proper Orthogonal Decomposition method and the Galerkin projection are used to construct a reduced version of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-07 My Ha Dao