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Fast imaging methods are needed to promote widespread clinical adoption of Ultrasound Tomography (UST), and more widely available UST hardware could support the experimental validation of new measurement configurations. In this work, an…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Morgan Roberts , Eleanor Martin , Michael D. Brown , Ben T. Cox , Bradley E. Treeby

As the rapid development of computer vision and the emergence of powerful network backbones and architectures, the application of deep learning in medical imaging has become increasingly significant. Unlike natural images, medical images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-10 Guoqing Zhang , Jingyun Yang , Yang Li

We propose a differentiable sphere tracing algorithm to bridge the gap between inverse graphics methods and the recently proposed deep learning based implicit signed distance function. Due to the nature of the implicit function, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Shaohui Liu , Yinda Zhang , Songyou Peng , Boxin Shi , Marc Pollefeys , Zhaopeng Cui

Materials science is undergoing profound changes due to advances in characterization instrumentation that have resulted in an explosion of data in terms of volume, velocity, variety and complexity. Harnessing these data for scientific…

We introduce GRiD: a GPU-accelerated library for computing rigid body dynamics with analytical gradients. GRiD was designed to accelerate the nonlinear trajectory optimization subproblem used in state-of-the-art robotic planning, control,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Brian Plancher , Sabrina M. Neuman , Radhika Ghosal , Scott Kuindersma , Vijay Janapa Reddi

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into pathology is advancing precision medicine by improving diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient outcomes. Digitised whole-slide images (WSIs) capture rich spatial and morphological…

Decompilers are widely used by security researchers and developers to reverse engineer executable code. While modern decompilers are adept at recovering instructions, control flow, and function boundaries, some useful information from the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Harrison Green , Edward J. Schwartz , Claire Le Goues , Bogdan Vasilescu

Computed Tomography (CT) has been widely adopted in medicine and it is increasingly being used in scientific and industrial applications. Parallelly, research in different mathematical areas concerning discrete inverse problems has led to…

With this work, we release CLAIRE, a distributed-memory implementation of an effective solver for constrained large deformation diffeomorphic image registration problems in three dimensions. We consider an optimal control formulation. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Andreas Mang , Amir Gholami , Christos Davatzikos , George Biros

There is a need for open-source libraries in emission tomography that (i) use modern and popular backend code to encourage community contributions and (ii) offer support for the multitude of reconstruction techniques available in recent…

Microwave Imaging is an essential technique for reconstructing the electrical properties of an inaccessible medium. Many approaches have been proposed employing algorithms to solve the Electromagnetic Inverse Scattering Problem associated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 André Costa Batista , Ricardo Adriano , Lucas S. Batista

Writing high performance solvers for engineering applications is a delicate task. These codes are often developed on an application to application basis, highly optimized to solve a certain problem. Here, we present our work on developing a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Niclas Jansson , Rahul Bale , Keiji Onishi , Makoto Tsubokura

Curating, processing, and combining large-scale medical imaging datasets from national studies is a non-trivial task due to the intense computation and data throughput required, variability of acquired data, and associated financial…

Traditional ultrasound simulators solve the wave equation to model pressure distribution fields, achieving high accuracy but requiring significant computational time and resources. To address this, ray tracing approaches have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Felix Duelmer , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Magdalena Wysocki , Nassir Navab

Progress in a research field can be hard to assess, in particular when many concurrent methods are proposed in a short period of time. This is the case in digital pathology, where many foundation models have been released recently to serve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Pierre Marza , Leo Fillioux , Sofiène Boutaj , Kunal Mahatha , Christian Desrosiers , Pablo Piantanida , Jose Dolz , Stergios Christodoulidis , Maria Vakalopoulou

Deep learning methods have emerged as powerful tools for analyzing histopathological images, but current methods are often specialized for specific domains and software environments, and few open-source options exist for deploying models in…

Three-dimensional (3D) imaging is popular in medical applications, however, anisotropic 3D volumes with thick, low-spatial-resolution slices are often acquired to reduce scan times. Deep learning (DL) offers a solution to recover…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Michele Pascale , Vivek Muthurangu , Javier Montalt Tordera , Heather E Fitzke , Gauraang Bhatnagar , Stuart Taylor , Jennifer Steeden

Ultrasound tomography (UST) scanners allow quantitative images of the human breast's acoustic properties to be derived with potential applications in screening, diagnosis and therapy planning. Time domain full waveform inversion (TD-FWI) is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Felix Lucka , Mailyn Pérez-Liva , Bradley E. Treeby , Ben T. Cox

The rapid growth of digital pathology and advances in self-supervised deep learning have enabled the development of foundational models for various pathology tasks across diverse diseases. While multimodal approaches integrating diverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Ekaterina Redekop , Mara Pleasure , Zichen Wang , Kimberly Flores , Anthony Sisk , William Speier , Corey W. Arnold

We study the performance of CLAIRE -- a diffeomorphic multi-node, multi-GPU image-registration algorithm, and software -- in large-scale biomedical imaging applications with billions of voxels. At such resolutions, most existing software…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Naveen Himthani , Malte Brunn , Jae-Youn Kim , Miriam Schulte , Andreas Mang , George Biros