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We present the development of extended diffraction tomography, a new approach to the solution of the linear seismic waveform inversion problem. This method has several appealing features, such as the use of arbitrary depth-dependent…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-05-05 R. B. Schlottmann

Speckle patterns in ultrasound images often obscure anatomical details, leading to diagnostic uncertainty. Recently, various deep learning (DL)-based techniques have been introduced to effectively suppress speckle; however, their high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Hyunwoo Cho , Jongsoo Lee , Jinbum Kang , Yangmo Yoo

We present an open-source tensor network Python library for quantum many-body simulations. At its core is an abelian-symmetric tensor, implemented as a sparse block structure managed by logical layer on top of dense multi-dimensional array…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-05 Marek M. Rams , Gabriela Wójtowicz , Aritra Sinha , Juraj Hasik

We propose a method to efficiently compute tomographic projections of a 3D volume represented by a linear combination of shifted B-splines. To do so, we propose a ray-tracing algorithm that computes 3D line integrals with arbitrary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Youssef Haouchat , Sepand Kashani , Aleix Boquet-Pujadas , Philippe Thévenaz , Michael Unser

This paper studies the subspace clustering problem in which data points collected from high-dimensional ambient space lie in a union of linear subspaces. Subspace clustering becomes challenging when the dimension of intersection between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Weiwei Li , Mostafa Rahmani , Ping Li

Open-set semantic mapping enables language-driven robotic perception, but current instance-centric approaches are bottlenecked by context-depriving and computationally expensive crop-based feature extraction. To overcome this fundamental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Felix Igelbrink , Lennart Niecksch , Martin Atzmueller , Joachim Hertzberg

Open3D is an open-source library that supports rapid development of software that deals with 3D data. The Open3D frontend exposes a set of carefully selected data structures and algorithms in both C++ and Python. The backend is highly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Qian-Yi Zhou , Jaesik Park , Vladlen Koltun

Poor adaptation of orbital implants remains a major contributor to postoperative complications and revision surgery. Although preformed orbital plates are widely used to reduce cost and operative time compared with customized implants,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Chi Zhang , Braedon Gunn , Andrew M. Read-Fuller

In this paper, we propose StruM, a novel structured mixed-precision-based deep learning inference method, co-designed with its associated hardware accelerator (DPU), to address the escalating computational and memory demands of deep…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Michael Wu , Arnab Raha , Deepak A. Mathaikutty , Martin Langhammer , Engin Tunali , Daksha Sharma

Recent advances in clinical AI have enabled remarkable progress across many clinical domains. However, existing benchmarks and models are primarily limited to a small set of modalities and tasks, which hinders the development of large-scale…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Wei Dai , Peilin Chen , Malinda Lu , Daniel Li , Haowen Wei , Hejie Cui , Paul Pu Liang

Tomography has made a radical impact on diverse fields ranging from the study of 3D atomic arrangements in matter to the study of human health in medicine. Despite its very diverse applications, the core of tomography remains the same, that…

Ultrasound strain imaging, which delineates mechanical properties to detect tissue abnormalities, involves estimating the time-delay between two radio-frequency (RF) frames collected before and after tissue deformation. The existing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Md Ashikuzzaman , Hassan Rivaz

Simulations of frames from existing and upcoming high-resolution spectrographs, targeted for high accuracy radial velocity measurements, are computationally demanding (both in time and space). We present in this paper an innovative approach…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-14 M. Genoni , M. Landoni , G. Pariani , M. Riva , A. Bianco , G. Li Causi , T. Marquart , F. A. Pepe , A. Marconi , E. Oliva

We discuss several strategies to implement Dykstra's projection algorithm on NVIDIA's compute unified device architecture (CUDA). Dykstra's algorithm is the central step in and the computationally most expensive part of statistical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Jan Lebert , Lutz Künneke , Johannes Hagemann , Stephan C. Kramer

SLAM is one of the most fundamental areas of research in robotics and computer vision. State of the art solutions has advanced significantly in terms of accuracy and stability. Unfortunately, not all the approaches are available as…

Large-scale scientific simulations require significant resources to generate high-resolution time-varying data (TVD). While super-resolution is an efficient post-processing strategy to reduce costs, existing methods rely on a large amount…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Chongke Bi , Xin Gao , Jiangkang Deng , Guan Li , Jun Han

Training modern deep learning models requires large amounts of computation, often provided by GPUs. Scaling computation from one GPU to many can enable much faster training and research progress but entails two complications. First, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Alexander Sergeev , Mike Del Balso

The present paper reports sim-trhepd-rheed (STR), an open-source simulator of total-reflection high-energy positron diffraction (TRHEPD) and reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) experiments which are used for atom-scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-22 Takashi Hanada , Yuichi Motoyama , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Takeo Hoshi

A novel and highly efficient computational framework for reconstructing binary-type images suitable for models of various complexity seen in diverse biomedical applications is developed and validated. Efficiency in computational speed and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Paul R. Arbic , Vladislav Bukshtynov

In this paper, we present OpenMedIA, an open-source toolbox library containing a rich set of deep learning methods for medical image analysis under heterogeneous Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing platforms. Various medical image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-09 Jia-Xin Zhuang , Xiansong Huang , Yang Yang , Jiancong Chen , Yue Yu , Wei Gao , Ge Li , Jie Chen , Tong Zhang
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