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While typical qualitative T1-weighted magnetic resonance images reflect scanner and protocol differences, quantitative T1 mapping aims to measure T1 independent of these effects. Changes in T1 in the brain reflect structural changes in…

Purpose: To develop a new sequence, MIMOSA, for highly-efficient T1, T2, T2*, proton density (PD), and source separation quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM). Methods: MIMOSA was developed based on 3D-quantification using an…

Spin-lattice relaxation time ($T_1$) is an important biomarker in cardiac parametric mapping for characterizing myocardial tissue and diagnosing cardiomyopathies. Conventional Modified Look-Locker Inversion Recovery (MOLLI) acquires 11…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Nuno Capitão , Yi Zhang , Yidong Zhao , Qian Tao

Purpose: To develop a single-shot multi-slice T1 mapping method by combing simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) excitations, single-shot inversion-recovery (IR) radial fast low-angle shot (FLASH) and a nonlinear model-based reconstruction method.…

Many features of the sequence of action potentials produced by repeated stimulation of a cardiac patch can be modeled by a 1D mapping, but not the full behavior observed in the restitution portrait: in particular, not (i) distinct slopes…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 David G. Schaeffer , John W. Cain , Daniel J. Gauthier , Soma S. Kalb , Wanda Krassowska , Robert A. Oliver , Elena G. Tolkacheva

Cardiac parametric mapping is useful for evaluating cardiac fibrosis and edema. Parametric mapping relies on single-shot heartbeat-by-heartbeat imaging, which is susceptible to intra-shot motion during the imaging window. However, reducing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Calder D. Sheagren , Brenden T. Kadota , Jaykumar H. Patel , Mark Chiew , Graham A. Wright

Multiparametric mapping MRI has become a viable tool for myocardial tissue characterization. However, misalignment between multiparametric maps makes pixel-wise analysis challenging. To address this challenge, we developed a generalizable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-31 Xinqi Li , Yi Zhang , Li-Ting Huang , Hsiao-Huang Chang , Thoralf Niendorf , Min-Chi Ku , Qian Tao , Hsin-Jung Yang

Purpose: To develop a method for rapid sub-millimeter T1, T2, T2* and QSM mapping in a single scan using multi-contrast Learned Acquisition and Reconstruction Optimization (mcLARO). Methods: A pulse sequence was developed by interleaving…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-28 Jinwei Zhang , Thanh D. Nguyen , Eddy Solomon , Chao Li , Qihao Zhang , Jiahao Li , Hang Zhang , Pascal Spincemaille , Yi Wang

Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging might provide a more specific insight into disease process, progression and therapeutic response of multiple sclerosis. We present an extension of a previously published approach for the simultaneous…

Multicomponent T2-mapping using a gradient and spin-echo (GraSE) acquisition has become standard for myelin water imaging at 3T. Higher magnetic field strengths promise SNR benefits but face specific absorption rate limits and shortened T2…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-05-14 Vanessa Wiggermann , Alex MacKay , Alexander Rauscher , Gunther Helms

T2 mapping in fetal brain MRI has the potential to improve characterization of the developing brain, especially at mid-field (0.55T), where T2 decay is slower. However, this is challenging as fetal MRI acquisition relies on multiple…

In radial fast spin-echo MRI, a set of overlapping spokes with an inconsistent T2 weighting is acquired, which results in an averaged image contrast when employing conventional image reconstruction techniques. This work demonstrates that…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 Kai Tobias Block , Martin Uecker , Jens Frahm

Objective: The Mapper algorithm is a qualitative method in topological data analysis that constructs graphs from point clouds by combining dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques. The aim of this study is to apply Mapper,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-22 Aina Ferrà Marcús , Carles Casacuberta , Josep Vives , Joan Guich , Gerard Amorós-Figueras , Jose M. Guerra

View planning for the acquisition of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) requires acquaintance with the cardiac anatomy and remains a challenging task in clinical practice. Existing approaches to its automation relied either on an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-27 Dong Wei , Kai Ma , Yefeng Zheng

Purpose: To address the systematic bias in whole-brain dual flip angle (DFA) T1-mapping at 7T by optimizing the flip angle pair and carefully selecting RF pulse shape and duration. Theory and Methods: Spoiled gradient echoes can be used to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 H. Olsson , M. Andersen , R. Wirestam , J. Lätt , G. Helms

Cardiac T1 mapping can evaluate various clinical symptoms of myocardial tissue. However, there is currently a lack of effective, robust, and efficient methods for motion correction in cardiac T1 mapping. In this paper, we propose a deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Chiyi Huang , Longwei Sun , Dong Liang , Haifeng Liang , Hongwu Zeng , Yanjie Zhu

Relaxometry studies in preterm and at-term newborns have provided insight into brain microstructure, thus opening new avenues for studying normal brain development and supporting diagnosis in equivocal neurological situations. However, such…

Quantitative myocardial perfusion mapping has advantages over qualitative assessment, including the ability to detect global flow reduction. However, it is not clinically available and remains as a research tool. Building upon the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-17 Hui Xue , Louise A. E. Brown , Sonia Nielles-Vallespin , Sven Plein , Peter Kellman

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a cornerstone of clinical neuroimaging, yet conventional MRIs provide qualitative information heavily dependent on scanner hardware and acquisition settings. While quantitative MRI (qMRI) offers intrinsic…

Myocardial pathology segmentation (MyoPS) is critical for the risk stratification and treatment planning of myocardial infarction (MI). Multi-sequence cardiac magnetic resonance (MS-CMR) images can provide valuable information. For…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-08 Wangbin Ding , Lei Li , Junyi Qiu , Sihan Wang , Liqin Huang , Yinyin Chen , Shan Yang , Xiahai Zhuang