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In our main result, we establish that any conical sandpile monoid $M = SP(G)$ of a directed sandpile graph $G$ can be realised as the $\mathcal{V}$-monoid of a weighted Leavitt path algebra $L_K(E,w)$, and consequently, the sandpile group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Gene Abrams , Roozbeh Hazrat

We classify row-finite Leavitt path algebras associated to graphs with no more than two vertices. For the discussion we use the following invariants: decomposability, the $K_0$ group, $\det(N'_E)$ (included in the Franks invariants), the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Müge Kanuni , Dolores Martín Barquero , Cándido Martín González , Mercedes Siles Molina

We prove that, for the edge ideal of a graph whose cycles are pairwise vertex-disjoint, the arithmetical rank is bounded above by the sum of the number of cycles and the maximum height of its associated primes.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Margherita Barile , Antonio Macchia

We define Leavitt path algebras of hypergraphs generalizing simultaneously Leavitt path algebras of finitely separated graphs and Leavitt path algebras of row-finite vertex-weighted graphs. We find linear bases for those algebras, compute…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Raimund Preusser

Let $k \geq 3$ be an integer, $h_{k}(G)$ be the number of vertices of degree at least $2k$ in a graph $G$, and $\ell_{k}(G)$ be the number of vertices of degree at most $2k-2$ in $G$. Dirac and Erd\H{o}s proved in 1963 that if $h_{k}(G) -…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Henry A. Kierstead , Alexandr V. Kostochka , Andrew McConvey

A conjecture by Lichiardopol states that for every $k \ge 1$ there exists an integer $g(k)$ such that every digraph of minimum out-degree at least $g(k)$ contains $k$ vertex-disjoint directed cycles of pairwise distinct lengths. Motivated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Raphael Steiner

The Graded Classification Conjecture states that for finite directed graphs $E$ and $F$, the associated Leavitt path algebras $L_\K(E)$ and $L_\K(F)$ are graded Morita equivalent, i.e., $\Gr L_\K(E) \approx_{\gr} \Gr L_\K(F)$, if and only…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Wolfgang Bock , Roozbeh Hazrat , Alfilgen Sebandal

In this paper we show that every non-cycle finite transitive directed graph has a Cuntz-Krieger family whose WOT-closed algebra is $B(\mathcal{H})$. This is accomplished through a new construction that reduces this problem to in-degree…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Adam Dor-On , Christopher Linden

We call a finite undirected graph minimally k-matchable if it has at least k distinct perfect matchings but deleting any edge results in a graph which has not. An odd subdivision of some graph G is any graph obtained by replacing every edge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Gasper Fijavz , Matthias Kriesell

In this paper, we consider a general degree sum condition sufficient to imply the existence of $k$ vertex-disjoint chorded cycles in a graph $G$. Let $\sigma_t(G)$ be the minimum degree sum of $t$ independent vertices of $G$. We prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Bradley Elliott , Ronald Gould , Kazuhide Hirohata

For a weighted graph $E$, we construct representation graphs $F$, and consequently, $L_K(E)$-modules $V_F$, where $L_K(E)$ is the Leavitt path algebra associated to $E$, with coefficients in a field $K$. We characterise representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Roozbeh Hazrat , Raimund Preusser , Alexander Shchegolev

In a graph G, the cardinality of the smallest ordered set of vertices that distinguishes every element of V (G)[E(G) is called the mixed metric dimension of G. In this paper we first establish the exact value of the mixed metric dimension…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Jelena Sedlar , Riste Škrekovski

We study the existence of directed Hamilton cycles in random digraphs with $m$ edges where we condition on minimum in- and out-degree $\d \ge k+1$, where $k \ge 1$. Denote such a random graph by $D_{n,m}^{(\delta\geq k+1)}$. Let $m=cn$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Colin Cooper , Alan Frieze

Let $k \ge 3$ be an integer, $H_{k}(G)$ be the set of vertices of degree at least $2k$ in a graph $G$, and $L_{k}(G)$ be the set of vertices of degree at most $2k-2$ in $G$. In 1963, Dirac and Erd\H{o}s proved that $G$ contains $k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Henry A. Kierstead , Alexandr V. Kostochka , Andrew McConvey

We introduce filtered algebraic $K$-theory of a ring $R$ relative to a sublattice of ideals. This is done in such a way that filtered algebraic $K$-theory of a Leavitt path algebra relative to the graded ideals is parallel to the gauge…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Søren Eilers , Gunnar Restorff , Efren Ruiz , Adam P. W. Sørensen

We compute the monoid of isomorphism classes of finitely generated projective modules of a Leavitt path algebra over an arbitrary directed graph. Our result generalizes the result of Ara, Moreno, and Pardo in which they computed this monoid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Damon Hay , Marissa Loving , Martin Montgomery , Efren Ruiz , Katherine Todd

The famous K\H{o}nig-Egerv\'ary theorem is equivalent to the statement that the matching number equals the vertex cover number for every induced subgraph of some graph if and only if that graph is bipartite. Inspired by this result, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Stéphane Bessy , Pascal Ochem , Dieter Rautenbach

Leavitt path algebras are associated to di(rected )graphs and there is a combinatorial procedure (the reduction algorithm) making the digraph smaller while preserving the Morita type. We can recover the vertices and most of the arrows of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Ayten Koç , Murad Özaydın

We devise constant-factor approximation algorithms for finding as many disjoint cycles as possible from a certain family of cycles in a given planar or bounded-genus graph. Here disjoint can mean vertex-disjoint or edge-disjoint, and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Niklas Schlomberg , Hanjo Thiele , Jens Vygen

Let $\Gamma$ be the infinite cyclic group on a generator $x.$ To avoid confusion when working with $\mathbb Z$-modules which also have an additional $\mathbb Z$-action, we consider the $\mathbb Z$-action to be a $\Gamma$-action instead.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Roozbeh Hazrat , Lia Vas