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Kittel's 1D model represents a natural DNA with two strands as a (molecular) zipper, which may separated as the temperature is varied. We define multidimensional version of this model on a Cayley tree and study the set of Gibbs measures. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-19 U. A. Rozikov

Out-of-equilibrium behavior is explored in the one-dimensional anisotropic $XY$ model. Initially preparing the system in the isotropic $XX$ model with a linearly varying magnetic field to create a domain-wall magnetization profile, dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-20 Jarrett L. Lancaster

We study the sign distribution of generalized magnetic susceptibilities in the temperature-external magnetic field plane using the three-dimensional three-state Potts model. We find that the sign of odd-order susceptibility is opposite in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-12 Xue Pan , Yanhua Zhang , Lizhu Chen , Mingmei Xu , Yuanfang Wu

Recently, there has been significant interest in understanding the properties of Markov random fields (M.r.f.) defined on the independent sets of sparse graphs. When these M.r.f. are restricted to pairwise interactions (i.e. hardcore…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-22 David A. Goldberg

In this paper, we continue an investigation of the $p$-adic Ising-Vannimenus model on the Cayley tree of an arbitrary order $k$ $(k\geq 2$). We prove the existence of $p$-adic quasi Gibbs measures by analyzing fixed points of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Mansoor Saburov , Otabek Khakimov

Spin-glass (SG) states of the 3-dimensional Ising Edwards-Anderson model under a static magnetic field $h$ are examined by means of the standard Monte Carlo simulation on the field-shift aging protocol at temperature $T$. For each process…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Hajime Takayama , Koji Hukushima

We consider one-dimensional long-range spin models (usually called Dyson models), consisting of Ising ferromagnets with slowly decaying long-range pair potentials of the form $\frac{1}{|i-j|^{\alpha}}$ mainly focusing on the range of slow…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-10 R. Bissacot , E. O. Endo , A. C. D. van Enter , B. Kimura , A. Le Ny , W. M. Ruszel

We prove that the set of automorphism invariant Gibbs measures for the $\varphi^4$ model on graphs of polynomial growth has at most two extremal measures at all values of $\beta$. We also give a sufficient condition to ensure that the set…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Trishen S. Gunaratnam , Christoforos Panagiotis , Romain Panis , Franco Severo

Field theoretic models possessing a global internal fermionic shift symmetry are considered. When such a symmetry is realized locally, spin 3/2 fields appear naturally as gauge fields. Implementation of the gauging procedure requires not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. T. Love

CoNb$_2$O$_6$ is a rare realization of the transverse field Ising model (TFIM), making it a useful tool for studying both equilibrium and non-equilibrium many-body quantum physics. Despite a large body of work dedicated to characterizing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-05 C. L. Sarkis , S. Säubert , V. Williams , E. S. Choi , T. R. Reeder , H. S. Nair , K. A. Ross

The $q$-neighbor Ising model is investigated on homogeneous random graphs with a fraction of edges associated randomly with antiferromagnetic exchange integrals and the remaining edges with ferromagnetic ones. It is a nonequilibrium model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-09 A. Krawiecki

We consider fertile three-state Hard-Core (HC) models with the activity parameter $\lambda>0$ on a Cayley tree. It is known that there exist four types of such models: wrench, wand, hinge, and pipe. These models arise as simple examples of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 R. M. Khakimov , K. O. Umirzakova

Given n independent Bernoulli(p) random variables X_i, i = 1, ..., n, representing the opinions of individuals connected by an underlying random k-regular graph G_n on {1, ..., n}, we show that when conditioned on an atypical empirical…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 I-Hsun Chen , Ivan Lee , Kavita Ramanan , Sarath Yasodharan

This paper develops results for the next nearest neighbour Ising model on random graphs. Besides being an essential ingredient in classic models for frustrated systems, second neighbour interactions interactions arise naturally in several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-17 Jack Raymond , K. Y. Michael Wong

Tree-level gauge mediation (TGM) is a scenario of SUSY breaking in which the tree-level exchange of heavy (possibly GUT) vector fields generates flavor-universal sfermion masses. In this work we extend this framework to the case of E_6 that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Maurizio Monaco , Marco Nardecchia , Andrea Romanino , Robert Ziegler

We consider the problem of estimating the partition function of the ferromagnetic Ising model in a consistent external magnetic field. The estimation is done via importance sampling in the dual of the Forney factor graph representing the…

Computation · Statistics 2017-01-27 Mehdi Molkaraie

An Ising model on the kagome lattice with super-exchange interactions is solved exactly under the presence of a nonzero external magnetic field. The model generalizes the super-exchange model introduced by Fisher in 1960 and is analyzed in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. T. Lu , F. Y. Wu

Tree level gauge mediation (TGM) may be considered as the simplest way to communicate supersymmetry breaking: through the tree level renormalizable exchange of heavy gauge messengers. We study its general structure, in particular the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Marco Nardecchia , Andrea Romanino , Robert Ziegler

The Ly$\alpha$ forest transmission probability distribution function (PDF) is an established probe of the intergalactic medium (IGM) astrophysics, especially the temperature-density relationship of the IGM. We measure the transmission PDF…

The stability of the random field Ising model (RFIM) against spin glass (SG) fluctuations, as investigated by M\'ezard and Young, is naturally expressed via Legendre transforms, stability being then associated with the non-negativeness of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. De Dominicis , H. Orland , T. Temesvari